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प्रश्न
Write the name and molecular formula of the first member of the homologous series of alkynes.
उत्तर
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the next homologue of the following: C2H4
Write the molecular formula of first two members of homologous series having functional group – OH
Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
Carbon compounds have usually ... melting points and boiling points because they are ...... in nature.
The molecular formula of an organic compound is C18H36. Name its homologous series.

Why homologous series of carbon compounds are so called? Write chemical formula of two consecutive members of a homologous series and state the part of these compounds that determines their (i) physical properties, and (ii) chemical properties.
Saturated hydrocarbon : Single bond : : Unsaturated hydrocarbon : _______
Complete the following table for homologous series of alcohols.
Name | Molecular formula | Condensed structural formula | Number of carbon atom | Number of -CH2- units | Boiling point °C |
Methanol | CH4O | CH3-OH | 1 | 1 | 63 |
Ethanol | C2H6O | CH3–CH2-OH | 2 | 2 | 78 |
Propanol | C3H8O | CH3–CH2–CH2-OH | ______ | ______ | 97 |
Butanol | C4H10O | CH3–CH2–CH2–CH2–OH | ______ | ______ | 118 |
Consider the carbon compounds having following molecular formula:
(i) C3H6 (ii) C3H8 (iii) C4H6 (iv) C6H6 (v) C6H12
- State the number of double covalent bonds present in C3H6.
- Write the formula of first member of the homologous series to which the carbon compound C4H6 belongs.
- Which one of the above compounds forms a ring structure of carbon atoms?
- Identify, which of the above compounds, is a member of alkane series.
Name the third homologue of aldehydes.