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Write the name of the following compound ....H...H...H...H...O..........|....|....|....|....||......H−C−C−C−C−C−OH......|....|....|....|...................H...H...H...H............. - Science

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प्रश्न

Write the name of the following compound

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{....}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{O}\phantom{......}\\
\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}||\phantom{......}\\
\ce{H} - \ce{C} - \ce{C} - \ce{C} - \ce{C} - \ce{C} - \ce{OH}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{.......}\\
\phantom{}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{.......}\\
\end{array}\]

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर

उत्तर

Pentanoic acid

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अध्याय 4: Carbon and its Compounds - Short Answer Questions [पृष्ठ ३४]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Science [English] Class 10
अध्याय 4 Carbon and its Compounds
Short Answer Questions | Q 31.(a) | पृष्ठ ३४

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

‘A’ is an element having four electrons in its outermost orbit. An allotropes ‘B’ of this element is used as a dry lubricant in machinery and in pencil leads. So:
i. Write the name of element ‘A’ and its allotropes.
ii. State whether ‘B’ is a good conductor or non-conductor of electricity?


Write the number of covalent bonds in the molecule of ethane.


Explain in brief two main reasons for carbon forming a large number of compounds.


Why does carbon form strong bonds with most other elements ?


Give a test that can be used to differentiate chemically between butter and cooking oil.


Which among the following are unsaturated hydrocarbons?

  1. \[\ce{H3C - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\]
  2. \[\ce{H3C - C ≡ C - CH3}\]
  3. \[\begin{array}{cc}
    \ce{H3C - CH - CH3}\\
    |\phantom{..}\\
    \phantom{.}\ce{CH3}
    \end{array}\]
  4. \[\begin{array}{cc}
    \ce{H3C - C = CH2}\\
    |\phantom{.}\\
    \phantom{..}\ce{CH3}
    \end{array}\]

Which of the following is the correct representation of electron dot structure of nitrogen?


Structural formula of ethyne is


What is the role of metal or reagents written on arrows in the given chemical reactions?

  1. \[\begin{array}{cc}
    \ce{CH3}\phantom{.....}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.........}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..........}\\
    \phantom{...}\backslash\phantom{......}/\phantom{................}|\phantom{.....}|\phantom{............}\\
    \ce{C} = \ce{C} + \ce{H2} \overset{\ce{Ni}}{\rightarrow} \ce{CH3 - C - C - CH3}\\
    \phantom{.}/\phantom{........}\backslash\phantom{..............}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{.........}\\
    \ce{CH3}\phantom{....}\ce{CH3}\phantom{............}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{........}
    \end{array}\]
  2. \[\ce{CH3COOH + CH3CH2OH \overset{\ce{Conc. H2SO4}}{\rightarrow}CH3COOC2H5 + H2O}\]
  3. \[\ce{CH3CH2OH}\ce{->[Alk.KMnO4][Heat]CH3COOH}\]

Write the name of the following compound

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{}\\
\ce{H - C - C - C - C - C - C - C = O}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{.....}\\
\phantom{.}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{......}
\end{array}\]


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