मराठी

Write the name of the following compound ....H...H...H...H...O..........|....|....|....|....||......H−C−C−C−C−C−OH......|....|....|....|...................H...H...H...H............. - Science

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प्रश्न

Write the name of the following compound

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{....}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{O}\phantom{......}\\
\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}||\phantom{......}\\
\ce{H} - \ce{C} - \ce{C} - \ce{C} - \ce{C} - \ce{C} - \ce{OH}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{.......}\\
\phantom{}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{.......}\\
\end{array}\]

एका वाक्यात उत्तर

उत्तर

Pentanoic acid

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पाठ 4: Carbon and its Compounds - Short Answer Questions [पृष्ठ ३४]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Science [English] Class 10
पाठ 4 Carbon and its Compounds
Short Answer Questions | Q 31.(a) | पृष्ठ ३४

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Structural formula of ethyne is ______.


Identify and name the functional groups present in the following compounds.

  1. \[\begin{array}{cc}
    \ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\\
    \phantom{}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{..}\\
    \ce{H - C - C - C - OH}\\
    \phantom{}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{..}\\
    \ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\\
    \end{array}\]
  2. \[\begin{array}{cc}
    \phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{....}\\
    \phantom{...}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}||\phantom{....}\\
    \ce{H - C - C - C - OH}\\
    \phantom{...}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{.........}\\
    \phantom{}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{.......}\\
    \end{array}\]
  3. \[\begin{array}{cc}
    \phantom{......}\ce{H}\phantom{....}\ce{H}\phantom{....}\ce{O}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{.......}\\
    \phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}||\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}\\
    \ce{H} - \ce{C} - \ce{C} - \ce{C} - \ce{C} - \ce{C} - \ce{H}\\
    \phantom{....}|\phantom{.....}|\phantom{........}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}\\
    \phantom{....}\ce{H}\phantom{....}\ce{H}\phantom{........}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{.....}\\
    \end{array}\]
  4. \[\begin{array}{cc}
    \phantom{......}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{......}\\
    \phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}\\
    \ce{H - C - C - C = C - H}\\
    \phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{.............}\\
    \phantom{....}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{.............}
    \end{array}\]

Name the reaction which is commonly used in the conversion of vegetable oils to fats. Explain the reaction involved in detail.


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