Accountancy Term 2 Sample 2021-2022 Commerce (English Medium) Class 12 Question Paper Solution

The following information has been provided by M/s Achyut Health Care. You are required to calculate the amount of medicines consumed during the year 2020-21:

Distinguish between ‘Dissolution of Partnership’ and ‘Dissolution of Partnership Firm’ based on:

1. Settlement of assets and liabilities
2. Economic relationship

Suresh, Ramesh and Tushar were partners of a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 6:5:4. Ramesh retired and his capital after making adjustments on account of reserves, revaluation of assets and reassessment of liabilities stood at ₹ 2,50,400. Suresh and Tushar agreed to pay him ₹ 2,90,000 in full settlement of his claim. Pass necessary journal entry for the treatment of goodwill. Show workings clearly.

From the following information given by Modern Dance Academy, calculate the amount of Subscription received during the year 2020- 21.

1. Subscription credited to Income & Expenditure A/c for the year ending 31st March ,2021 amounted to ₹3,00,000 and each member is required to pay an annual subscription of ₹ 3,000.
2. Subscription in arrears as on 1st April 2020 amounted to ₹ 16,000
3. During the year 2020-21, 10 members made partial payment of ₹26,000 towards subscription, 8 members failed to pay the subscription amount and 5 members paid the subscription amount for the year2021-22.
4. During the year 2019-20, 12 members paid the subscription amount for the year 2020-21.

The following information is given by Alchemy Medical College, Library department for the year 2020-21.

Show the accounting treatment of the above-mentioned items in the Balance Sheet of the Alchemy Medical College as at 31st March,2021.

Harihar, Hemang and Harit were partners with fixed capitals of ₹3,00,000, ₹ 2,00,000 & ₹ 1,00,000 respectively. They shared profits in the ratio of their fixed capitals. Harit died on 31st May 2020, whereas the firm closes its books of accounts on 31st March every year. According to their partnership deed, Harit’s representatives would be entitled to get a share in the interim profits of the firm on the basis of sales. Sales and profit for the year 2019-20 amounted to ₹8,00,000 and ₹2,40,000 respectively and sales from 1st April 2020 to 31st May 2020 amounted to ₹ 1,50,000. The rate of profit to sales remained constant during these two years. You are required to:

1. Calculate Harit’s share in profit.
2. Pass journal entries to record Harit’s share in profit.

Vedesh Ltd. purchased a running business of Vibhu Enterprises for a sum of ₹ 12,00,000. Vedesh Ltd. paid ₹ 60,000 by drawing a promissory note in favour of Vibhu Enterprises., ₹1,90,000 through bank draft and balance by issue of 8% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5%. The assets and liabilities of Vibhu Enterprises consisted of Fixed Assets valued at ₹ 17,30,000 and Trade Payables at ₹ 3,20,000. You are required to pass necessary journal entries in the books of Vedesh Ltd.

Youth Ltd. took a loan of ₹ 15,00,000 from State Bank of India against the security of tangible assets. In addition to principal security, it issued 10,000 11% debentures of ₹ 100 each as collateral security.

Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions, if the company decided to record the issue of 11% debentures as collateral security and show the presentation in the Balance Sheet of Youth Ltd.

Madhav, Madhusudan and Mukund were partners in Jaganath Associates. They decided to dissolve the firm on 31st March 2021. Pass necessary journal entries for the following transactions after various assets (other than cash) and third-party liabilities have been transferred to realization account:

1. Old machine fully written off was sold for ₹ 42,000 while a payment of ₹ 6,000 is made to bank for a bill discounted being dishonoured.
2. Madhusudan accepted an unrecorded asset of ₹80,000 at ₹75,000 and the balance through cheque, against the payment of his loan to the firm of ₹1,00,000.
3. Stock of book value of ₹30,000 was taken by Madhav, Madhusudan and Mukund in their profit sharing ratio.
4. The firm had paid realization expenses amounting to ₹5,000 on behalf of Mukund.
5. There was a vehicle loan of ₹ 2,00,000 which was paid by surrender of asset to the bank at an agreed value of ₹ 1,40,000 and the shortfall was met from firm’s bank account.

Gini, Bini and Mini were in partnership sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5:2:2. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2021 was as follows:

On 31st March, 2021, Gini retired from the firm. All the partners agreed to revalue the assets and liabilities on the following basis:

1. Bad debts amounted to ₹ 5,000. A provision for doubtful debts was to be maintained at 10% on debtors.
2. Partners have decided to write off existing goodwill.
3. Goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹ 54,000 and be adjusted into the Capital Accounts of Bini and Mini, who will share profits in future in the ratio of 5:4.
4. The assets and liabilities valued as: Inventories ₹1,30,000; Machinery ₹ 82,000; Furniture ₹1,95,000 and Building ₹ 6,00,000.
5. Liability of ₹23,000 is to be created on account of Claim for Workmen Compensation.
6. There was an unrecorded investment in shares of ₹ 25,000. It was decided to pay off Gini by giving her unrecorded investment in full settlement of her part payment of ₹ 28,000 and remaining amount after two months.

Prepare Revaluation Account and Partners’ Capital Accounts as on 31st March, 2021.

Yogacara Ltd. (pharmaceutical company) appointed marketing expert, Mr Kartikay as the CEO of the company, with a target to penetrate their roots in the rural regions. Mr Kartika discussed the ways and means to achieve the target of the company with financial, production and marketing departmental heads and asked the finance manager to prepare the budget. After reviewing the suggestions given by all the departmental heads, the finance manager proposed the requirement of an additional fund of ₹52,50,000. Yogacara Ltd. is a zero-debt company. To avail of the benefits of financial leverage, the finance manager proposed to include debt in the capital structure. After deliberations, on April 1, 2020, the board of directors decided to issue 6% Debentures of ₹100 each to the public at a premium of 5%, redeemable after 5 years at ₹110 per share.

You are required to answer the following questions:

1. Calculate the number of debentures to be issued to raise additional funds.
2. Pass Journal entry for the allotment of debentures.
3. Pass Journal entry to write off the loss on issue of debentures
4. Calculate the amount of annual fixed obligation associated with debentures.
5. Prepare Loss on Issue of Debentures Account.

From the following Receipts and Payments Account and additional information provided by Ramanath Club, Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending on 31st March 2021.

Additional Information:

1. Subscription received during the year includes ₹ 25,000 as donation for Building.
2. Telephone bill unpaid as on March 31, 2020, was ₹ 4,000 and on March 31, 2021, ₹ 2,600.
3. Value of 8% Government Securities on March 31, 2020, was ₹ 80,000.
4. Additional Government Securities worth ₹ 30,000 were purchased on March 31, 2021.

State whether the following transactions will result in inflow, outflow or no flow of cash while preparing cash flow statement:

1. Decrease in outstanding employees benefits by ₹3000
2. Increase in Current Investment by ₹ 6,000.

From the following details provided by Kumud Ltd., prepare a Comparative Statement of Profit & Loss for the year ended 31st March 2021:

From the following Balance Sheets of Vinayak Ltd. as of 31st March 2021, Prepare a Common-size Balance Sheet.

On the basis of information given by Aradhana Ltd., prepare a Cash Flow Statement for the year ending 31st March 2021:

Note to Accounts

Additional Information:

1. Debentures were redeemed on 1st April,2020.
2. Tax paid during the year ₹2,80,000.

What do you understand by the term ‘primary key’ in a database?

What do you understand by the term ‘Secondary key’ in a database?

State the features of Computerised Accounting system.

State any three advantages of computerized accounting system.

Name and explain the function which returns the future value of an investment which has constant payment and interest.