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प्रश्न
From the following Balance Sheets of Vinayak Ltd. as of 31st March 2021, Prepare a Common-size Balance Sheet.
Vinayak Ltd. Balance Sheet as of 31st March, 2021 | |||
Particulars | Note no. | 31.3.2021 (₹) | 31.3.2020 (₹) |
I EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
1. Shareholder’s Funds: | |||
a. Share Capital | 30,50,000 | 20,00,000 | |
b. Reserve and Surplus | 2,80,000 | 6,00,000 | |
2. Current Liabilities: | |||
a. Trade Payable | 6,70,000 | 4,00,000 | |
Total | 40,00,000 | 30,00,000 | |
II ASSETS | |||
1. Non-Current Assets: | |||
a. Fixed Assets: | |||
i. Tangible Assets | 16,00,000 | 12,00,000 | |
ii. Intangible Assets | 2,00,000 | 3,00,000 | |
2. Current Assets | |||
a. Inventories | 8,00,000 | 3,00,000 | |
b. Trade Receivables | 12,00,000 | 10,00,000 | |
c. Cash and Cash Equivalents | 2,00,000 | 2,00,000 | |
Total | 40,00,000 | 30,00,000 |
उत्तर
COMMON SIZE BALANCE SHEET OF SURAKSHA LTD. as of 31st March 2020 and 2021 |
|||||
Absolute Amounts | % Of Balance Sheet total | ||||
Particulars | Note no | 31.3.2020 (`) | 31.3.2021 (`) | 31.3.2020 (%) | 31.3.2021 (%) |
I EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||||
1. Shareholder’s Funds: | 20,00,000 | 30,50,000 | 66.67 | 76.25 | |
a. Share Capital | 6,00,000 | 2,80,000 | 20.00 | 7.00 | |
b. Reserve and Surplus | |||||
2. Current Liabilities: | |||||
a. Trade Payable | 4,00,000 | 6,70,000 | 13.33 | ||
Total | 30,00,000 | 40,00,000 | 100.00 | 100.00 | |
II ASSETS | |||||
1. Non-Current Assets: | |||||
a. Fixed Assets: | |||||
i. Tangible Assets | 12,00,000 | 16,00,000 | 40.00 | 40.00 | |
ii. Intangible Assets | 3,00,000 | 2,00,000 | 10.00 | 5.00 | |
2. Current Assets | |||||
a. Inventories | 3,00,000 | 8,00,000 | 10.00 | 20.00 | |
b. Trade Receivables | 10,00,000 | 12,00,000 | 33.33 | 30.00 | |
c. Cash and Cash Equivalents | 2,00,000 | 2,00,000 | 6.67 | 5.00 | |
Total | 30,00,000 | 40,00,000 | 100.00 | 100.00 |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The type of shareholders who can participate in the management of the company.
Equity Shares and Preference Shares.
Jain Ltd. converted 500, 8% debentures of Rs 100 each issued at a discount of 6% into equity shares of Rs 10 each issued at a premium of Rs 25 per share. Discount on issue of 8% debentures has not yet been written off. Showing your working notes clearly, pass necessary journal entries for conversion of 8% debentures into equity shares.
Pass necessary journal entries in the following cases
Kay Ltd. converted 3,000, 12% debentures of Rs 100 each issued at a premium of 10% into equity shares of Rs 100 each issued at a premium of 25%.
What is meant by a 'Share' ? Give any two differences between 'Preference Shares' and 'Equity Shares'.
The bonds on which rate of interest remains constant throughout the life of the bond.
Draft a letter of allotment of shares to the applicant.
Define Equity Shares and explain its features.
Write notes on Features of equity shares.
Write features of shares.
Write a word or terrn or phrase which can substitute each of
the following statements:
The value of share which is determined by demand and supply forces in the share market.
Write a word or term or phrase which can substitute each of the following statements:
Type of preference shares which can be redeemed after a certain period of time.
What is equity share? Explain the feature of equity shares.
Match the correct pairs
Group A | Group B |
(a) Fixed Capital | 1) Share Certificate holder |
(b) Equity share Capital | (2) Share warrant holder |
(c) Share Certificate | (3) Investment in current assets |
(D) Debentures | (4) Investment in fixed assets |
(e) Dividend warrant |
(5)Redeemable capital |
(6) Permanent Capital | |
(7) Bearer Document | |
(8) Registered Document | |
(9) Interest | |
(10) Dividend at a fixed rate |
Fully convertible debentures are converted into __________ shares on maturity.
Long Answer Question
What is a ‘Preference Share’? Describe the different types of preference shares.
Software solution India Ltd inviting application for 20,000 equity share of Rs 100 each, payable Rs 40 on application, Rs 30 on allotment and Rs 30 on call. The company received applications for 32,000 shares. Application for 2,000 shares were rejected and money returned to Applicants. Applications for 10,000 shares were accepted in full and applicants for 20,000 share allotted half of the number of share applied and excess application money adjusted into allotment. All money received due on allotment and call. Prepare journal and cash book.
Discuss the process for the allotment of shares of a company in case of over subscription.
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Pass Journal entry.
Sona Ltd. purchased machinery costing ₹ 17,00,000 from Mona Ltd. Sona Ltd. paid 20% of the amount by cheque and for the balance amount issued Equity Shares of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 25% . Pass necessary Journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Sona Ltd .Show your working notes clearly.
Ankit Ltd. issued 20,000 equity shares of 10 each at a premium of ₹ 2 per share, payable as:
On Application | : | ₹ 3 |
On Allotment | : | ₹ 5 (including premium) |
On First Call | : | ₹ 2 |
On Second and Final Call | : | ₹ 2 |
Vijay was allotted 500 shares. Pass the necessary Journal entries relating to the forfeiture of shares in following cases.
Case I | Vijay did not pay allotment money and his shares were immediately forfeited. |
Case II | Vijay did not pay allotment and first call, his shares were forfeited after first call. |
Case III | Vijay failed to pay first call and his shares were forfeited immediately. |
Case IV | Vijay failed to pay both the calls and his shares were forfeited. |
State, with reason, whether the following statement is True or False.
Preference shareholders have normal voting rights.
Explain the features of preference shares.
Answer the question.
Explain the advantages of equity shares, as a source of finance.
Write any four features of equity shares.
Which type of shares cannot be issued as per the Companies Act, 2013?
Which type of shares is not convertible?
The director of a company must be ______.
Equity Shares are ______.
On the basis of information given by Aradhana Ltd., prepare a Cash Flow Statement for the year ending 31st March 2021:
Aradhana Ltd. Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2021 | |||
Particulars | Note No. | 31st March, 2020 | 31st March, 2021 |
I. Equity and Liabilities | |||
1. Shareholder’s Funds | |||
(a) Share Capital | 5,00,000 | 7,30,000 | |
(b) Reserves and Surplus | 1 | 3,50,000 | 3,70,000 |
2. Non-current Liabilities | |||
Long-term Borrowings | 2 | 4,00,000 | 2,00,000 |
3. Current Liabilities | |||
(a) Trade Payables | 3 | 3,60,000 | 4,60,000 |
(b) Short Term provisions | 4 | 3,25,000 | 3,20,000 |
Total | 19,35,000 | 20,80,000 | |
II. Assets | |||
1. Non-current Assets | |||
(a)Fixed Assets | 5 | ||
(i) Tangible Assets | 6 | 4,50,000 | 5,00,000 |
(ii) Intangible Assets | 3,10,000 | 3,02,000 | |
(b)Long-term Loans and Advances | 4,00,000 | 4,30,000 | |
2. Current Assets | |||
(a) Inventories | 2,70,000 | 2,90,000 | |
(b) Trade Receivables | 2,40,000 | 2,60,000 | |
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents | 2,65,000 | 2,98,000 | |
Total | 19,35,000 | 20,80,000 |
Note to Accounts
Particulars | 31st March 2020 | 31st March 2021 |
1. Reserves and Surplus Statement of Profit and loss | 3,50,000 | 3,70,000 |
2. Long-term Borrowings 10% Debentures | 4,00,000 | 2,00,000 |
3. Trade Payables | ||
Creditors | 2,40,000 | 2,60,000 |
Bills Payable | 1,20,000 | 2,00,000 |
3,60,000 | 4,60,000 | |
4. Short-Term Provisions Provision for Tax | 3,25,000 | 3,20,000 |
5. Tangible Fixed Assets | ||
Machinery | 5,50,000 | 6,60,000 |
Less: Provision for Depreciation | 1,00,000 | 1,60,000 |
4,50,000 | 5,00,000 | |
6. Intangible Fixed Assets Patents | 3,10,000 | 3,02,000 |
Additional Information:
- Debentures were redeemed on 1st April,2020.
- Tax paid during the year ₹2,80,000.
What are preference shares?