English

From the following Balance Sheets of Vinayak Ltd. as of 31st March 2021, Prepare a Common-size Balance Sheet. Vinayak Ltd. Balance Sheet as of 31st March, 2021 Particulars Note no. 31.3.2021 - Accountancy

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

From the following Balance Sheets of Vinayak Ltd. as of 31st March 2021, Prepare a Common-size Balance Sheet.

Vinayak Ltd. Balance Sheet as of 31st March, 2021
Particulars Note no. 31.3.2021 (₹) 31.3.2020 (₹)
I EQUITY AND LIABILITIES      
1. Shareholder’s Funds:      
a. Share Capital   30,50,000 20,00,000
b. Reserve and Surplus   2,80,000 6,00,000
2. Current Liabilities:      
a. Trade Payable   6,70,000 4,00,000
Total   40,00,000 30,00,000
II ASSETS      
1. Non-Current Assets:      
a. Fixed Assets:      
i. Tangible Assets   16,00,000 12,00,000
ii. Intangible Assets   2,00,000 3,00,000
2. Current Assets      
a. Inventories   8,00,000 3,00,000
b. Trade Receivables   12,00,000 10,00,000
c. Cash and Cash Equivalents   2,00,000 2,00,000
Total   40,00,000 30,00,000
Ledger

Solution

COMMON SIZE BALANCE SHEET OF SURAKSHA LTD.
as of 31st March 2020 and 2021
    Absolute Amounts % Of Balance Sheet total
Particulars Note no 31.3.2020 (`) 31.3.2021 (`) 31.3.2020 (%) 31.3.2021 (%)
I EQUITY AND LIABILITIES          
1. Shareholder’s Funds:   20,00,000 30,50,000 66.67 76.25
a. Share Capital   6,00,000 2,80,000 20.00 7.00
b. Reserve and Surplus          
2. Current Liabilities:          
a. Trade Payable   4,00,000 6,70,000 13.33  
Total   30,00,000 40,00,000 100.00 100.00
II ASSETS          
1. Non-Current Assets:          
a. Fixed Assets:          
i. Tangible Assets   12,00,000 16,00,000 40.00 40.00
ii. Intangible Assets   3,00,000 2,00,000 10.00 5.00
2. Current Assets          
a. Inventories   3,00,000 8,00,000 10.00 20.00
b. Trade Receivables   10,00,000 12,00,000 33.33 30.00
c. Cash and Cash Equivalents   2,00,000 2,00,000 6.67 5.00
Total   30,00,000 40,00,000 100.00 100.00
shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2021-2022 (April) Term 2 Sample

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Preference shares carry dividend at ..........................  rate.

  1. Fixed
  2. Fluctuating
  3. Lower

The type of shareholders who can participate in the management of the company.


Equity Shares and Preference Shares.


Jain Ltd. converted 500, 8% debentures of Rs 100 each issued at a discount of 6% into equity shares of Rs 10 each issued at a premium of Rs 25 per share. Discount on issue of 8% debentures has not yet been written off. Showing your working notes clearly, pass necessary journal entries for conversion of 8% debentures into equity shares.


Pass necessary journal entries in the following cases

Jay Ltd. redeemed 1,500, 12% debentures of Rs 1,000 each issued at a discount of 10% by converting them into equity shares of Rs 50 each issued at par.


What is meant by a 'Share' ? Give any two differences between 'Preference Shares' and 'Equity Shares'.


Jain Ltd. purchased Building for Rs 10,00,000 from Gupta Ltd. 10% of the payable amount was paid by a cheque drawn in favour of Gupta Ltd. The balance was paid by issue of Equity Shares of Rs 10 each at a discount of 10%.

Pass necessary Journal Entries in the books of Jain Ltd. 


Shares which are redeemed after a certain period of time. 


State, with reason, whether the following statement is True or False.

Preference shareholders do not enjoy normal voting rights.


Write a letter to the debenture holder informing him/her about the conversion of debentures into equity shares.


Write a word or terrn or phrase which can substitute each of
the following statements:

The value of share which is determined by demand and supply forces in the share market.  


Select the proper option from the option given below and rewrite the sentences: 

If a share of 100 is issued at 110. It is said to be issued at ___________.


Write a word or term or phrase which can substitute each of the following statements: 

Type of preference shares which can be redeemed after a certain period of time. 


Name the shareholders who are real masters of the company.


Long Answer Question

What do you mean by the term ‘share’? Discuss the type of shares, which can be issued under the Companies Act, 2013 as amended to date.


Long Answer Question

What is a ‘Preference Share’? Describe the different types of preference shares.


Software solution India Ltd inviting application for 20,000 equity share of Rs 100 each, payable Rs 40 on application, Rs 30 on allotment and Rs 30 on call. The company received applications for 32,000 shares. Application for 2,000 shares were rejected and money returned to Applicants. Applications for 10,000 shares were accepted in full and applicants for 20,000 share allotted half of the number of share applied and excess application money adjusted into allotment. All money received due on allotment and call. Prepare journal and cash book.


Sangam Ltd. invited applications for 10,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 100 each issued at par. The amount was payable on application. The issue was oversubscribed by 2,000 shares and allotment was made on pro rata basis. Pass necessary Journal entries. 


2,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each  were issued to  Limited  from whom assets of ₹ 25,000 were acquired .
Pass Journal entry.


Sona Ltd.  purchased machinery costing ₹ 17,00,000 from Mona Ltd. Sona Ltd. paid 20% of the amount by cheque and for the balance amount issued Equity Shares of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 25% . Pass necessary Journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Sona Ltd .Show your working notes clearly.


Sure Ltd. purchased a running business from M/s. Rai Brothers for a sum of ₹ 15,00,000 payable ₹ 12,00,000 in fully paid shares of ₹ 10 each  and balance through cheque.
The  assets and liabilities consisted of the following:

  Plant and Machinery   ₹ 4,00,000   Stock   ₹ 4,00,000
  Building   ₹ 4,00,000   Cash   ₹ 3,00,000
  Sundry Debtors   ₹ 3,00,000   Sundry Creditors   ₹ 2,00,000

You are required to pass necessary Journal entries in the company's books.


Ankit Ltd. issued 20,000 equity shares of 10 each at a premium of ₹ 2 per share, payable as:

On Application : ₹ 3
On Allotment : ₹ 5 (including premium)
On First Call : ₹ 2
On Second and Final Call : ₹ 2

Vijay was allotted 500 shares. Pass the necessary Journal entries relating to the forfeiture of shares in following cases.

Case I Vijay did not pay allotment money and his shares were immediately forfeited.
Case II Vijay did not pay allotment and first call, his shares were forfeited after first call.
Case III Vijay failed to pay first call and his shares were forfeited immediately.
Case IV Vijay failed to pay both the calls and his shares were forfeited.

Raja Ltd. invited applications for issuing 50,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each . The amount was payable as follows:           

On application               ---                     ₹ 3 per share
On allotment                  ---                    ₹ 5 per share,
On first and final call      ---                    Balance. 

Applications for 70,000 shares were received . Allotment was made to all applicants on pro rata basis. Excess money received on application was adjusted towards sums due on allotment . Ramesh, who had applied for 700 shares , did not pay the allotment money and on his failure to pay the allotment money his shares were forfeited. Afterwards , the first and the final call was made . Adhar, who had been allotted 500 shares, did not pay the first and final call . His shares were also forfeited . Out of the forfeited shares 900 shares were reissued at ₹ 8 per share as fully paid-up . The reissued shares included all the  shares of Ramesh.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above  transactions in the books of the company.  

SHARE STOCK


Answer the question.
Explain the advantages of equity shares, as a source of finance. 


Distinguish between equity shares and preference shares.


Equity share holders are ______.


As per the Companies Act, 2013, companies cannot issue ______.


Which is not true about Preference Shares?


What are preference shares?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×