Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
2,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each were issued to Limited from whom assets of ₹ 25,000 were acquired .
Pass Journal entry.
Solution
Journal
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount Rs |
Credit Amount Rs |
|
|
Assets A/c |
Dr. |
|
25,000 |
|
|
To X Ltd. |
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
(Assets bought from X Ltd.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
X Ltd. |
Dr. |
|
25,000 |
|
|
To Share Capital A/c |
|
|
20,000 |
|
To Securities Premium A/c | 5,000 | ||||
|
(2,000 shares of Rs 10 each issued to X Ltd.) |
|
|
|
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
The type of shareholders who can participate in the management of the company.
Jain Ltd. converted 500, 8% debentures of Rs 100 each issued at a discount of 6% into equity shares of Rs 10 each issued at a premium of Rs 25 per share. Discount on issue of 8% debentures has not yet been written off. Showing your working notes clearly, pass necessary journal entries for conversion of 8% debentures into equity shares.
Draft a letter of allotment of shares to the applicant.
A person who purchases shares of a company is known as _______ of the company.
Shares which are redeemed after a certain period of time.
State, with reason, whether the following statement is True or False.
Preference shareholders do not enjoy normal voting rights.
Write a letter to the debenture holder informing him/her about the conversion of debentures into equity shares.
Write features of shares.
What is equity share? Explain the feature of equity shares.
Match the correct pairs
Group A | Group B |
(a) Fixed Capital | 1) Share Certificate holder |
(b) Equity share Capital | (2) Share warrant holder |
(c) Share Certificate | (3) Investment in current assets |
(D) Debentures | (4) Investment in fixed assets |
(e) Dividend warrant |
(5)Redeemable capital |
(6) Permanent Capital | |
(7) Bearer Document | |
(8) Registered Document | |
(9) Interest | |
(10) Dividend at a fixed rate |
Long Answer Question
What is a ‘Preference Share’? Describe the different types of preference shares.
Lennova Ltd. has authorised share capital of ₹ 1,00,00,000 divided into 1,00,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 100 each . It has existing issued and paid up capital of ₹ 25,00,000. It further issued to public 25,000 Equity Shares at a premium of 20% for subscription payable as under:
On Application: | ₹ 30 |
On Allotment: | ₹ 60 and |
On Call: | Balance Amount. |
The issue was fully subscribed and allotment was made to all the applicants . The company did not make the call during the year.
Show share capital of the company in the Balance Sheet of the Company.
Bharat Ltd made the first call of ₹ 2 per share on its 1,00,000 Equity Shares on 1st March , 2006. Ashok, a shareholder, holding 800 shares paid the second and final call amount along with the first call money. The second and final call amount was ₹ 3 per share. Pass necessary journal entries for recording the above using the Calls-in Advance Account.
Rajan Ltd . purchased assets from Geeta & Co . for ₹ 5,00,000. A sum of ₹ 1,00,000 was paid by means of a bank draft and for the balance due Rajan Ltd. issued equity Shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of 25%. journalise the above transactions in the books of the company.
Goodluck Ltd purchased machinery costing ₹ 10,00,000 from Fair Deals Ltd. The company paid the price by issue of Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of 25%.
Pass necessary Journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Goodluck Ltd.
Jain Ltd purchased machinery costing ₹ 10,00,000 from Ayer Ltd. 50% of the payment was made by cheque and for the remaining 50% , the company issued Equity Shares of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 25% . Pass necessary Journal entries in the books of Jain Ltd . for the above transaction.
Sona Ltd. purchased machinery costing ₹ 17,00,000 from Mona Ltd. Sona Ltd. paid 20% of the amount by cheque and for the balance amount issued Equity Shares of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 25% . Pass necessary Journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Sona Ltd .Show your working notes clearly.
Sure Ltd. purchased a running business from M/s. Rai Brothers for a sum of ₹ 15,00,000 payable ₹ 12,00,000 in fully paid shares of ₹ 10 each and balance through cheque.
The assets and liabilities consisted of the following:
Plant and Machinery | ₹ 4,00,000 | Stock | ₹ 4,00,000 |
Building | ₹ 4,00,000 | Cash | ₹ 3,00,000 |
Sundry Debtors | ₹ 3,00,000 | Sundry Creditors | ₹ 2,00,000 |
You are required to pass necessary Journal entries in the company's books.
Sandesh Ltd. took over the assets of ₹ 7,00,000 and liabilities of ₹ 2,00,000 from Sanchar Ltd. for a purchase consideration of ₹ 4,59,500. ₹ 8,500 were paid by accepting a draft in favour of Sanchar Ltd. payable after three months and the balance was paid by issue of equity shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of 10% in favour of Sanchar Ltd.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Sandesh Ltd.
Ankit Ltd. issued 20,000 equity shares of 10 each at a premium of ₹ 2 per share, payable as:
On Application | : | ₹ 3 |
On Allotment | : | ₹ 5 (including premium) |
On First Call | : | ₹ 2 |
On Second and Final Call | : | ₹ 2 |
Vijay was allotted 500 shares. Pass the necessary Journal entries relating to the forfeiture of shares in following cases.
Case I | Vijay did not pay allotment money and his shares were immediately forfeited. |
Case II | Vijay did not pay allotment and first call, his shares were forfeited after first call. |
Case III | Vijay failed to pay first call and his shares were forfeited immediately. |
Case IV | Vijay failed to pay both the calls and his shares were forfeited. |
Raja Ltd. invited applications for issuing 50,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each . The amount was payable as follows:
On application --- ₹ 3 per share On allotment --- ₹ 5 per share, On first and final call --- Balance. |
Applications for 70,000 shares were received . Allotment was made to all applicants on pro rata basis. Excess money received on application was adjusted towards sums due on allotment . Ramesh, who had applied for 700 shares , did not pay the allotment money and on his failure to pay the allotment money his shares were forfeited. Afterwards , the first and the final call was made . Adhar, who had been allotted 500 shares, did not pay the first and final call . His shares were also forfeited . Out of the forfeited shares 900 shares were reissued at ₹ 8 per share as fully paid-up . The reissued shares included all the shares of Ramesh.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of the company.
State, with reason, whether the following statement is True or False.
Preference shareholders have normal voting rights.
Equity shares and Preference shares.
Distinguish between equity shares and preference shares.
Write any four features of equity shares.
Which of the following statement is incorrect about Preference Shares?
Which type of shares cannot be issued as per the Companies Act, 2013?
Which type of shares is not convertible?
The director of a company must be ______.
Equity share holders are ______.
Equity Shares are ______.
As per the Companies Act, 2013, companies cannot issue ______.
On the basis of information given by Aradhana Ltd., prepare a Cash Flow Statement for the year ending 31st March 2021:
Aradhana Ltd. Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2021 | |||
Particulars | Note No. | 31st March, 2020 | 31st March, 2021 |
I. Equity and Liabilities | |||
1. Shareholder’s Funds | |||
(a) Share Capital | 5,00,000 | 7,30,000 | |
(b) Reserves and Surplus | 1 | 3,50,000 | 3,70,000 |
2. Non-current Liabilities | |||
Long-term Borrowings | 2 | 4,00,000 | 2,00,000 |
3. Current Liabilities | |||
(a) Trade Payables | 3 | 3,60,000 | 4,60,000 |
(b) Short Term provisions | 4 | 3,25,000 | 3,20,000 |
Total | 19,35,000 | 20,80,000 | |
II. Assets | |||
1. Non-current Assets | |||
(a)Fixed Assets | 5 | ||
(i) Tangible Assets | 6 | 4,50,000 | 5,00,000 |
(ii) Intangible Assets | 3,10,000 | 3,02,000 | |
(b)Long-term Loans and Advances | 4,00,000 | 4,30,000 | |
2. Current Assets | |||
(a) Inventories | 2,70,000 | 2,90,000 | |
(b) Trade Receivables | 2,40,000 | 2,60,000 | |
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents | 2,65,000 | 2,98,000 | |
Total | 19,35,000 | 20,80,000 |
Note to Accounts
Particulars | 31st March 2020 | 31st March 2021 |
1. Reserves and Surplus Statement of Profit and loss | 3,50,000 | 3,70,000 |
2. Long-term Borrowings 10% Debentures | 4,00,000 | 2,00,000 |
3. Trade Payables | ||
Creditors | 2,40,000 | 2,60,000 |
Bills Payable | 1,20,000 | 2,00,000 |
3,60,000 | 4,60,000 | |
4. Short-Term Provisions Provision for Tax | 3,25,000 | 3,20,000 |
5. Tangible Fixed Assets | ||
Machinery | 5,50,000 | 6,60,000 |
Less: Provision for Depreciation | 1,00,000 | 1,60,000 |
4,50,000 | 5,00,000 | |
6. Intangible Fixed Assets Patents | 3,10,000 | 3,02,000 |
Additional Information:
- Debentures were redeemed on 1st April,2020.
- Tax paid during the year ₹2,80,000.
What are preference shares?