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Sociology Official 2022-2023 ISC (Arts) Class 12 Question Paper Solution

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Sociology [Official]
Marks: 70 CISCE
ISC (Arts)

Academic Year: 2022-2023
Date & Time: 29th March 2023, 2:00 pm
Duration: 3h
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  1. Candidates are allowed additional 15 minutes for only reading the paper.
  2. They must NOT start writing during this time.
  3. Answer all questions in Section A, Section B and Section C.
  4. Section A consists of objective short-answer questions.
  5. Section B consists of short answer questions.
  6. Section C consists of long answer questions.
  7. The intended marks for questions or parts of questions are given in brackets [].

SECTION A - 14 MARKS
[14]1
[1]1.i

The kinship usage in which a kin member is referred to by the name of another kin member is called ______.

Teknonymy

Couvade

Amitate

Avunculate

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.012] Types of Social Institutions
[1]1.ii

In which of the following rules of marriage does the husband consider his deceased wife's sister a potential mate?

Levirate

Hypogatny

Hypergamy

Sororate

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.012] Types of Social Institutions
[1]1.iii

A farmer exchanging a sack of wheat for a pair of shoes from a shoemaker is an example of ______.

Agrarian Economy

Barter Exchange

Rural Employment

Weekly Markets

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.044000000000000004] Traditional Markets
[1]1.iv

The owner, tenant and sharecropper form the structure of ______.

Panchayati Raj

Traditional Market

Jajmani System

Agrarian Economy

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.043] Agrarian Economy, Jajmani System and Rural Employment.
[1]1.v

Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya and Shudra are types of ______.

castes

race

kinship usages

tribal economies

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.063] Caste
[1]1.vi

Residence with the maternal uncle is known as ______ residence.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.012] Types of Social Institutions
[1]1.vii

The division of society in a segmental hierarchy is called ______.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.061] Social Stratification: the Elements
[1]1.viii

The kinship term used to designate the exact relationship of ego with his/her kin member is ______.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.012] Types of Social Institutions
[1]1.ix

In a village, an organisation led by children sensitises the villagers on the significance of education and sanitation. Which organisation is being referred to?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Political Organization
[1]1.x

What are free goods? Give an example.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.040999999999999995] Economic Organisation
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[1]1.xi

Name any one policy of tribal upliftment introduced by the government of India.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.054000000000000006] Present Conditions, Problems and Solutions
[1]1.xii

What is the family created after marriage known as?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.012] Types of Social Institutions
[1]1.xiii

Polygamy was considered a suitable form of marriage by some societies. State any one merit of polygamy with reference to the given statement.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.012] Types of Social Institutions
[1]1.xiv

Give any one negative aspect of Mass Media.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.075] Role of Mass Media in Creating Social Change
SECTION B - 28 MARKS
[4]2

Give the meaning of the term kinship usage.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.012] Types of Social Institutions

Explain the Joking Relationship as a kinship usage.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.012] Types of Social Institutions
[4]3

Briefly discuss any four implications of the RTE.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07400000000000001] Role of Education in Creating Social Change
[4]4

Discuss features of social stratification.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.061] Social Stratification: the Elements
[4]5

Write any four implications of the MGNREGA as a programme of rural employment.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.043] Agrarian Economy, Jajmani System and Rural Employment.
[4]6

Define degrees of kinship. 

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.012] Types of Social Institutions

Explain the three degrees of kinship giving one example of each.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.012] Types of Social Institutions
[4]7
[4]7.i

Briefly discuss any four social problems of tribes in India.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.054000000000000006] Present Conditions, Problems and Solutions
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OR
[4]7.ii

Briefly discuss any four economic problems of tribes in India.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.053] Contact of tribes with wider society (assimilation, acculturation and isolation; tribal transformation)
[4]8
[4]8.i

Religion performs both positive and negative functions in a society. With respect to the given statement, explain any four dysfunctions of religion.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.023] Functions and Dysfunctions of Religion
OR
[4]8.ii

An attitude of awe and respect towards non-material, spiritual beings is the core of primitive religion. With respect to the given statement, discuss the theory of Animism in religion.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.022000000000000002] Theories of Religion: Animism, Naturism, Totemism, Functional Theorie
SECTION C - 28 MARKS
[7]9
[7]9.i

Briefly explain the term joint family.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.012] Types of Social Institutions

Discuss any five factors that have brought a change in this form of family.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.012] Types of Social Institutions
OR
[7]9.ii

Elaborate on any seven features of family as given by Maclver.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.012] Types of Social Institutions
[7]10

What does the term caste mean?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.063] Caste

Explain the Divine Origin theory of Caste.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.063] Caste
[7]11
[2]11.i

Define panchayati raj.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Political Organization
[5]11.ii

The 73rd Constitution Amendment Act was instrumental in empowering women. Discuss this statement with reference to the empowerment of women in rural India.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Political Organization
[7]12

Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow:

The city of Mumbai is built on seven islands. There was a time when streams flowed across different parts of the city, separating one island from another. There was an abundance of green fields and arid marshlands. The beaches were clean and beautiful. Over the years, due to an increase in population and scarcity of land, these areas have been used for constructing roads and buildings. This has affected · the city's ecology and biodiversity and has led to many environmental problems.
  1. "Over the years, due to an increase in population and scarcity of land, these areas have been used for constructing roads and buildings." Which aspect of development does this refer to?
  2. Discuss any four sources of Social Change.
  3. With reference to the passage, suggest how a city's ecological balance can be maintained.
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.071] Social Change and Development

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CISCE previous year question papers Class 12 Sociology with solutions 2022 - 2023

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