Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
A boy of mass m climbs up a staircase of vertical height h.
- What is the work done by the boy against the force of gravity?
- What would have been the work done if he uses a lift in climbing the same vertical height?
उत्तर
- When a boy with mass m climbs a staircase with a vertical height of h, he works against gravity by using his own weight, F = mg and W = F x h.
- Because displacement occurs in the direction of force, W = mgh in both scenarios.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
When does a force perform work?
A coolie is moving on a road with a luggage on his head. Does he perform work against the force of gravity? Give reason for your answer.
A body, when acted upon by a force of 10 kgf, moves to a distance 0.5 m in the direction of force. Find the work done by the force. Take 1 kgf = 10 N.
How much energy is gained by a box of mass 20 kg when a man, carrying the box waits for 5 minutes for a bus?
State the law of conservation of energy.
How much work is done when a force of 2 N moves a body through a distance of 10 cm in the direction of force?
A force of 50 N acts on a body and moves it a distance of 4 m on horizontal surface. Calculate the work done if the direction of force is at an angle of 60° to the horizontal surface.
What is the relationship between Nm and dyne cm?
Why does a spanner have a long handle?
Complete the following sentences:
Kilowatt is the unit of ....... and kWh is the unit of
Name the physical quantity associated with the 'rate of doing work'.
A block of mass 20 kg is pulled up a slope (fig.12) with a constant speed by applying a force of 500 N parallel to the slope. A and B are initial and final positions of the block.
(a) Calculate the work done by the force in moving the block from A and B.
(b) Calculate the potential energy gained by the block.
In the following case write yes, if the work is being done and no if no work is being done.
A coolie standing with a heavy load on his head
Look at the activity below. Reason out whether or not work is done in the light of your understanding of the term ‘work’.
A wind-mill is lifting water from a well.