मराठी

A cube of side 4 cm is cut into 1 cm cubes. What is the ratio of the surface areas of the original cubes and cut-out cubes? - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

A cube of side 4 cm is cut into 1 cm cubes. What is the ratio of the surface areas of the original cubes and cut-out cubes?

पर्याय

  • 1 : 2

  • 1 : 3

  • 1 : 4

  • 1 : 6

MCQ

उत्तर

1 : 4

Explanation:

Volume of the original cube having side of length 4 cm = (4)3 = 64 cm3  ...[∵ Volume of cube with side a = a3]

Volume of the cut-out cubes with side of length 1 cm = 1 cm3

∴ Number of cut-out cubes = `"Volume of the original cube"/"Volume of a smaller cube" = 64/1` = 64

Now, surface area of cut-out cubes = 64 × 6 × (1)2 cm2  ...[∵ Surface area of cube with side a = 6a2]

And surface area of the original cube = 6 × 42 cm2

∴  The required ratio of surface areas of the original cube and cut-out cubes

= `(6 xx 4^2)/(64 xx 6)`

= 1 : 4

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पाठ 11: Mensuration - Exercise [पृष्ठ ३४५]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 8
पाठ 11 Mensuration
Exercise | Q 2. | पृष्ठ ३४५

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