मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

A manufacturing company produces x items at a total cost of ₹ 40 + 2x. Their price per item is given as p = 120 – x. Find the value of x for which revenue is increasing Solution: Total cost C = 40 + - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A manufacturing company produces x items at a total cost of ₹ 40 + 2x. Their price per item is given as p = 120 – x. Find the value of x for which revenue is increasing

Solution: Total cost C = 40 + 2x and Price p = 120 – x

Revenue R = `square`

Differentiating w.r.t. x,

∴ `("dR")/("d"x) = square`

Since Revenue is increasing,

∴ `("dR")/("d"x)` > 0

∴ Revenue is increasing for `square`

रिकाम्या जागा भरा
बेरीज

उत्तर

Total cost C = 40 + 2x and Price p = 120 – x

Revenue R = px

= (120 – x)x

∴ R = 120 – x2  

Differentiating w.r.t. x,

`("dR")/("d"x)` = 120 – x 

Since Revenue is increasing,

`("dR")/("d"x)` > 0

∴ 120 – 2x > 0

∴ 120 > 2x

∴ x < 60

∴ Revenue is increasing for x < 60

shaalaa.com
Application of Derivatives to Economics
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1.4: Applications of Derivatives - Q.6

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A manufacturing company produces x items at the total cost of Rs (180 + 4x). The demand function of this product is P = (240 − x). Find x for which profit is increasing.


The demand function of a commodity at price P is given as, D = `40 - "5P"/8`. Check whether it is increasing or decreasing function.


The total cost function for production of x articles is given as C = 100 + 600x – 3x2 . Find the values of x for which total cost is decreasing.


The total cost of manufacturing x articles C = 47x + 300x2 – x4 . Find x, for which average cost is decreasing


If the demand function is D = `((p + 6)/(p − 3))`, find the elasticity of demand at p = 4.


If the demand function is D = 50 – 3p – p2. Find the elasticity of demand at p = 5 comment on the result


If the demand function is D = 50 – 3p – p2. Find the elasticity of demand at p = 2 comment on the result


For the demand function D = 100 – `"p"^2/2`. Find the elasticity of demand at p = 6 and comment on the results.


A manufacturing company produces x items at a total cost of ₹ 40 + 2x. Their price is given as p = 120 – x. Find the value of x for which profit is increasing.


A manufacturing company produces x items at a total cost of ₹ 40 + 2x. Their price is given as p = 120 – x. Find the value of x for which also find an elasticity of demand for price 80.


Fill in the blank:

A road of 108 m length is bent to form a rectangle. If the area of the rectangle is maximum, then its dimensions are _______.


State whether the following statement is True or False:  

If the marginal revenue is 50 and the price is ₹ 75, then elasticity of demand is 4


The manufacturing company produces x items at the total cost of ₹ 180 + 4x. The demand function for this product is P = (240 − 𝑥). Find x for which profit is increasing


A manufacturing company produces x items at a total cost of ₹ 40 + 2x. Their price per item is given as p = 120 – x. Find the value of x for which profit is increasing

Solution: Total cost C = 40 + 2x and Price p = 120 − x

Profit π = R – C

∴ π = `square`

Differentiating w.r.t. x,

`("d"pi)/("d"x)` = `square`

Since Profit is increasing,

`("d"pi)/("d"x)` > 0

∴ Profit is increasing for `square`


Complete the following activity to find MPC, MPS, APC and APS, if the expenditure Ec of a person with income I is given as:

Ec = (0.0003)I2 + (0.075)I2

when I = 1000


If elasticity of demand η = 0 then demand is ______.


If f(x) = x3 – 3x2 + 3x – 100, x ∈ R then f"(x) is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×