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A manufacturing company produces x items at a total cost of ₹ 40 + 2x. Their price per item is given as p = 120 – x. Find the value of x for which revenue is increasing Solution: Total cost C = 40 + - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

A manufacturing company produces x items at a total cost of ₹ 40 + 2x. Their price per item is given as p = 120 – x. Find the value of x for which revenue is increasing

Solution: Total cost C = 40 + 2x and Price p = 120 – x

Revenue R = `square`

Differentiating w.r.t. x,

∴ `("dR")/("d"x) = square`

Since Revenue is increasing,

∴ `("dR")/("d"x)` > 0

∴ Revenue is increasing for `square`

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योग

उत्तर

Total cost C = 40 + 2x and Price p = 120 – x

Revenue R = px

= (120 – x)x

∴ R = 120 – x2  

Differentiating w.r.t. x,

`("dR")/("d"x)` = 120 – x 

Since Revenue is increasing,

`("dR")/("d"x)` > 0

∴ 120 – 2x > 0

∴ 120 > 2x

∴ x < 60

∴ Revenue is increasing for x < 60

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Application of Derivatives to Economics
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1.4: Applications of Derivatives - Q.6

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Solution: Total cost C = 40 + 2x and Price p = 120 − x

Profit π = R – C

∴ π = `square`

Differentiating w.r.t. x,

`("d"pi)/("d"x)` = `square`

Since Profit is increasing,

`("d"pi)/("d"x)` > 0

∴ Profit is increasing for `square`


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∴ x = 120 – p

Differentiating w.r.t. p,

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