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प्रश्न
Ajanta Company Limited having a normal capital of Rs 3,00,000, divided into shares of Rs 10 each offered for public subscription of 20,000 shares payable at Rs 2 on application; Rs 3 on allotment and the balance in two calls of Rs 2.50 each. Applications were received by the company for 24,000 shares. Applications for 20,000 shares were accepted in full and the shares allotted. Applications for the remaining shares were rejected and the application money was refunded. All moneys due were received with the exception of the final call on 600 shares which were forfeited after legal formalities were fulfilled. 400 shares of the forfeited shares were reissued at Rs 9 per share. Record necessary journal entries and prepare the balance Sheet showing the amount transferred to capital reserve and the balance in Share forfeiture account.
उत्तर
Books of Ajanta Company Limited
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit |
Credit |
|||
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
48,000 |
|
||
|
|
To Share Application A/c |
|
|
48,000 |
||
|
(Share Application money received for 24,000 shares @ Rs 2 per share) |
|
|
|
|||
|
Share Application A/c |
Dr. |
|
48,000 |
|
||
|
|
To Share Capital A/c |
|
|
40,000 |
||
|
|
To Bank A/c |
|
|
8,000 |
||
|
(Share Application @ Rs 2 per share for 20,000 shares transferred to Share Capital and remaining for 4,000 shares rejected) |
|
|
|
|||
|
Share Allotment A/c |
Dr. |
|
60,000 |
|
||
|
|
To Share Capital A/c |
|
|
60,000 |
||
|
(Share Allotment money due @ Rs 3 per share on 20,000 shares ) |
|
|
|
|
||
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
60,000 |
|
||
|
|
To Share Allotment A/c |
|
|
|
60,000 |
|
|
(Share Allotment money received for 20,000 shares @ Rs 3 per share) |
|
|
|
|||
|
Share First Call A/c |
Dr. |
|
50,000 |
|
||
|
|
To Share Capital A/c |
|
|
50,000 |
||
|
(Share First Call money due on 20,000 Shares @ Rs 2.5 per share) |
|
|
|
|
||
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
50,000 |
|
||
|
|
To Share First Call A/c |
|
|
50,000 |
||
|
(Share First Call money received for 20,000 shares @ Rs 2.5 per share) |
|
|
|
|
||
|
Share Final Call A/c |
Dr. |
|
50,000 |
|
||
|
|
To Share Capital A/c |
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
(Share Final Call money due on 20,000 Shares @ Rs 2.5 per share) |
|
|
|
|
||
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
48,500 |
|
||
|
Calls in Arrears A/c |
Dr. |
|
1,500 |
|
||
|
|
To Share Final Call A/c |
|
|
50,000 |
||
|
(Share Final Call money received for 19,400 shares @ Rs 2.5 per share except 600 shares) |
|
|
|
|||
|
Share Capital A/c |
Dr. |
|
6,000 |
|
||
|
|
To Calls in Arrears A/c |
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
To Share Forfeiture A/c |
|
|
|
4,500 |
|
|
(600 Shares forfeited @ Rs 10 each for the non-payment of Share Final Call @ Rs 2.5 per share) |
|
|
|
|||
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,600 |
|
||
|
Share Forfeiture A/c |
Dr. |
|
400 |
|
||
|
|
To Share Capital A/c |
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
(400 shares @ Rs 10 each for Rs 9 per share reissued) |
|
|
|
|
||
|
Share Forfeiture Account |
Dr. |
|
2,600 |
|
||
|
|
To Capital Reserve A/c |
|
|
|
2,600 |
|
|
(After reissue balance of 400 shares in Forfeiture Account transferred to Capital Reserve Account) |
Ajanta Company Limited
Balance Sheet
Particulars |
Note No. |
Amount (Rs) |
I. Equity and Liabilities |
|
|
1. Shareholders’ Funds |
|
|
a. Share Capital |
1 |
1,99,500 |
b. Reserves and Surplus |
2 |
2,600 |
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|
|
Total |
|
2,02,100 |
II. Assets |
|
|
1.Non-Current Assets |
|
|
2.Current Assets |
|
|
a. Cash and Cash Equivalents |
3 |
2,02,100 |
Total |
|
2,02,100 |
NOTES TO ACCOUNTS
Note No. |
Particulars |
Amount (Rs) |
|
1 |
Share Capital |
|
|
|
Authorised Share Capital |
|
|
|
30,000 shares of Rs 10 each |
3,00,000 |
|
|
Issued Share Capital |
|
|
|
20,000 shares of Rs 10 each |
2,00,000 |
|
|
Subscribed, Called-up and Paid-up Share Capital |
|
|
|
19,800 shares of Rs 10 each |
1,98,000 |
|
|
Add: Shares Forfeiture |
1,500 |
1,99,500 |
2 |
Reserves and Surplus |
|
|
|
Capital Reserve |
2,600 |
|
3 |
Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
|
Cash at Bank |
2,02,100 |
Working Note:
Share Forfeiture Account credited Less: Share Forfeiture Account debited Amount transferred to Capital Reserve Account, after adjustment |
Rs 7.5 per share Rs1 per share Rs 6.5 per share |
Amount of 400 shares transferred to Capital Reserve Account, after reissue = 400 Shares @ Rs 6.5 per share = Rs 2,600
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Rupak Ltd. issued 10,000 shares of Rs 100 each payable Rs 20 per share on application, Rs 30 per share on allotment and balance in two calls of Rs 25 per share. The application and allotment money were duly received. On first call all member pays their dues except one member holding 200 shares, while another member holding 500 shares paid for the balance due in full. Final call was not made. Give journal entries and prepare cash book.
Mohit Glass Ltd. issued 20,000 shares of Rs 100 each at Rs 110 per share, payable Rs 30 on application, Rs 40 on allotment (including Premium), Rs 20 on first call and Rs 20 on final call. The applications were received for 24,000 shares and allotted 20,000 shares and reject 4,000 shares and amount returned thereon. The money was duly received. Give journal entries.
Eastern Company Limited, having an authorised capital of Rs 10,00,000 in shares of Rs 10 each, issued 50,000 shares at a premium of Rs 3 per share payable as follows :
On Application |
Rs 3 per share |
On Allotment (including premium) |
Rs 5 per share |
On first call (due three months after allotment) and the balance as and when required. |
Rs 3 per share |
Applications were received for 60,000 shares and the directors allotted the shares as follows :
(a) Applicants for 40,000 shares received shares, in full.
(b) Applicants for 15,000 shares received an allotment of 8,000 shares.
(c) Applicants for 500 shares received 200 shares on allotment, excess money being returned.
All amounts due on allotment were received.
The first call was duly made and the money was received with the exception of the call due on 100 shares.
Give journal and cash book entries to record these transactions of the company. Also prepare the Balance Sheet of the company.
Bansal Heavy machine Ltd purchased a machine worth Rs 3,80,000 from Handa Trader. Payment was made as Rs 50,000 cash and remaining amount by issue of equity share of the face value of Rs 100 each fully paid at an issue price of Rs 110 each. Give journal entries to record the above transaction.
Long Answer Question
State clearly the conditions under which a company can issue shares at a discount.
Arushi Computers Ltd. issued 10,000 equity shares of Rs. 100 each at 10% premium. The net amount payable as follows:
On application |
Rs. 20 |
On allotment |
Rs. 50 (Rs. 40 + premium Rs. 10) |
On first call |
Rs. 30 |
On final call |
Rs. 10 |
A shareholder holding 200 shares did not pay final call. His shares were forfeited. Out of these 150 shares were reissued to Ms. Sonia at Rs. 75 per share. Give journal entries in the books of the company.
Prince Limited issued a prospectus inviting applications for 20,000 equity shares of Rs. 10 each at a premium of Rs. 3 per share payable as follows:
With Application |
Rs. 2 |
On Allotment (including premium) |
Rs. 5 |
On First Call |
Rs. 3 |
On Second Call |
Rs. 3 |
Applications were received for 30,000 shares and allotment was made on pro-rata basis. Money overpaid on applications was adjusted to the amount due on allotment.
Mr. Mohit whom 400 shares were allotted, failed to pay the allotment money and the first call, and his shares were forfeited after the first call. Mr. Joly, whom 600 shares were allotted, failed to pay for the two calls and hence, his shares were forfeited. Of the shares forfeited, 800 shares were reissued to Supriya as fully paid for Rs. 9 per share, the whole of Mr. Mohit’s shares being included.
Record journal entries in the books of the Company and prepare the Balance Sheet.
Alfa Limited invited applications for 4,00,000 of its equity shares of Rs 10 each on the following terms :
Payable on application |
Rs 5 per share |
Payable on allotment |
Rs 3 per share |
Payable on first and final call |
Rs 2 per share |
Applications for 5,00,000 shares were received. It was decided :
(a) to refuse allotment to the applicants for 20,000 shares;
(b) to allot in full to applicants for 80,000 shares;
(c) to allot the balance of the available shares’ pro-rata among the other applicants; and
(d) to utilise excess application money in part as payment of allotment money.
One applicant, whom shares had been allotted on pro-rata basis, did not pay the amount due on allotment and on the call, and his 400 shares were forfeited. The shares were reissued @ Rs 9 per share. Show the journal and prepare Cash book to record the above.
Amisha Ltd inviting application for 40,000 shares of Rs 100 each at a premium of Rs 20 per share payable; on application Rs 40 ; on allotment Rs 40 (Including premium): on first call Rs 25 and Second and final call Rs 15. Application were received for 50,000 shares and allotment was made on pro-rata basis. Excess money on application was adjusted on sums due on allotment. Rohit to whom 600 shares were allotted failed to pay the allotment money and his shares were forfeited after allotment. Ashmita, who applied for 1,000 shares failed to pay the Two calls and his shares were forfeited after the second call. Of the shares forfeited, 1,200 shares were sold to Kapil for Rs 85 per share as fully paid, the whole of Rohit’s shares being included. Record necessary journal entries.
Gopal Ltd. was registered with an authorised capital of ₹ 50,00,000 divided into Equity Shares of ₹ 100 each . The company offered for public subscription all the shares . Public applied for 45,000 shares and allotment was made to all the applicants. All the calls were made and were duly received except the final call of ₹ 20 per share on 500 shares.
Prepare the Balance Sheet of the company showing the different types of share capital.
Shiva Ltd . issued 1,00,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 5 per share . The whole amount was payable on application. The issue was fully subscribed . Pass necessary Journal entries.
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Which is the maximum amount of capital a company can issue ______.
Capital raised by issue of shares is called ______.
The owners of a company are called ______.
The amount on any call should not exceed Upto how much % of the face value of shares?
When shares are allotted, which of the following account is credited?
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