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प्रश्न
Answer in brief.
Formic acid is stronger than acetic acid. Explain.
उत्तर
- The negatively charged acetate ion (i.e., the conjugate base of acetic acid) gets destabilized by + I effect of – CH3 group.
- Lesser is the stabilization of the conjugate base, weaker is the acid.
- In formate ion, there is no such destabilization effect.
Thus, formic acid is stronger than acetic acid.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Arrange the following carboxylic acids with increasing order of their acidic strength and justify your answer.
1) 
2) 
3) 
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- fluoroacetic acid
- 4-Nitrobenzoic acid
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Hydroxyl amine
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Hydrazine
Write reactions for the following conversions.
4-Nitrobenzoic acid to Nitrobenzene
Write chemical reactions to convert –COOH group of acetic acid into the following.
CH4
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