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Answer the following in one sentence : How are basic buffer solutions prepared? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Answer the following in one sentence :

How are basic buffer solutions prepared?

एका वाक्यात उत्तर

उत्तर

Basic buffer solutions are prepared by mixing aqueous solutions of a weak base and its salt with strong acid.

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Buffer Solutions
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पाठ 3: Ionic Equilibria - Exercises [पृष्ठ ६१]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC
पाठ 3 Ionic Equilibria
Exercises | Q 2. iii. | पृष्ठ ६१

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The ionization constant of benzoic acid is 6.46 × 10–5 and Ksp for silver benzoate is 2.5 × 10–13. How many times is silver benzoate more soluble in a buffer of pH 3.19 compared to its solubility in pure water?


When NH4 Cl and NH4OH are added to a solution containing both, Fe3+ and Ca2+ ions, which ion is precipitated first and why?


Cu is precipitated as CuS while  Zn is not precipitated when H2S is passed through an acidic solution of Cu(NO3 )2  and Zn(NO3)2 respectively.


Answer the following in one sentence :

Write one property of a buffer solution.


Answer the following in one sentence :

Classify the following buffers into different types :

CH3COOH + CH3COONa


Answer the following in one sentence :

Classify the following buffers into different types :

Cu(OH)2 + CuCl2


Name the buffer which is used to maintained pH of 8 to 10 for precipitation of cations III A group in qualitative analysis.


Write the formula to calculate pH of buffer solution.


Explain the types of buffer solutions.


Write one application of the following buffer:

`"HCO"_3^-  + "H"_2"CO"_3`


A buffer solution contains 0.3 mol dm–3 NH4OH (Kb = 1.8 × 10–5) and 0.4 mol dm–3 NH4Cl. Calculate pOH of the solution.


Veronal is used as a/an ______.


Which will make basic buffer?


The hydrogen ion concentration of a buffer solution consisting of a weak acid and its salts is given by ____________.


Ksp of Al(OH)3 is 1 × 10−15 M. At what pH does 1.0 × 10−3 M Al3+ precipitate on the addition of buffer of NH4Cl and NH4OH solution?


Which of the following will produce a buffer solution when mixed in equal volumes?


On the basis of the equation \[\ce{pH}\] = – log \[\ce{[H+]}\], the \[\ce{pH}\] of 10–8 mol dm–3 solution of \[\ce{HCl}\] should be 8. However, it is observed to be less than 7.0. Explain the reason.


Assertion (A): A solution containing a mixture of acetic acid and sodium acetate maintains a constant value of \[\ce{pH}\] on addition of small amounts of acid or alkali.

Reason (R): A solution containing a mixture of acetic acid and sodium acetate acts as a buffer solution around \[\ce{pH}\] 4.75.


Assertion (A): An aqueous solution of ammonium acetate can act as a buffer.

Reason (R): Acetic acid is a weak acid and \[\ce{NH4OH}\] is a weak base.


Calculate the pH of buffer solution composed of 0.01 M weak base BOH and 0.02 M of its salt BA. [Kb = 1.8 × 10–5 for weak base]


Write the applications of buffer solution.


Calculate pKa of HF if Ka= 7.2 x 10-4.


Explain buffer action of sodium acetate-acetic acid buffer.


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