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Answer the Following Question. Name a Cyclic Unsaturated Carbon Compound. - Science

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प्रश्न

Answer the following question.
Name a cyclic unsaturated carbon compound.

एका वाक्यात उत्तर

उत्तर

An example of a cyclic unsaturated compound is Cyclobutene.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{....}\ce{H}\\
\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H-C-C-H}\\
||\phantom{...}|\\
\ce{H-C-C-H}\\
\phantom{....}|\\
\phantom{....}\ce{H}\\
\phantom{.}\underset{\text{Cyclobutene}}\\
\end{array}\]

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2019-2020 (February) Delhi(Set 3)

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Define Unsaturated hydrocarbon.


Give a chemical test to distinguish between saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons.


You are given the following molecular formulae of some hydrocarbons:
C5H8; C7H14; C6H6; C5H10; C7H12; C6H12

Which two formulae represent unsaturated hydrocarbons having triple bonds?


What are hydrocarbons? Write the general formula of (i) saturated hydrocarbons, and (ii) unsaturated hydrocarbons and draw the structure of one hydrocarbon of each type. How can an unsaturated hydrocarbon be made saturated?

 Differentiate between alkanes and alkenes. Name and draw the structure of one member of each. 


Which of the following statements are usually correct for carbon compounds? These

  1. are good conductors of electricity
  2. are poor conductors of electricity
  3. have strong forces of attraction between their molecules
  4.  do not have strong forces of attraction between their molecules

Which among the following are unsaturated hydrocarbons?

  1. \[\ce{H3C - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\]
  2. \[\ce{H3C - C ≡ C - CH3}\]
  3. \[\begin{array}{cc}
    \ce{H3C - CH - CH3}\\
    |\phantom{..}\\
    \ce{CH3}\\
    \end{array}\]
  4. \[\begin{array}{cc}
    \ce{H3C - C = CH2}\\
    |\\
    \phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\\
    \end{array}\]

What is the role of metal or reagents written on arrows in the given chemical reactions?

  1. \[\begin{array}{cc}
    \ce{CH3}\phantom{.....}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.........}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..........}\\
    \phantom{...}\backslash\phantom{......}/\phantom{................}|\phantom{.....}|\phantom{............}\\
    \ce{C} = \ce{C} + \ce{H2} \overset{\ce{Ni}}{\rightarrow} \ce{CH3 - C - C - CH3}\\
    \phantom{.}/\phantom{........}\backslash\phantom{..............}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{.........}\\
    \ce{CH3}\phantom{....}\ce{CH3}\phantom{............}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{........}
    \end{array}\]
  2. \[\ce{CH3COOH + CH3CH2OH \overset{\ce{Conc. H2SO4}}{\rightarrow}CH3COOC2H5 + H2O}\]
  3. \[\ce{CH3CH2OH}\ce{->[Alk.KMnO4][Heat]CH3COOH}\]

Write the name of the following compound

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{}\\
\ce{H - C - C - C - C - C - C - C = O}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{.....}\\
\phantom{.}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{......}
\end{array}\]


Draw the electron dot structure for ethyne.


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