Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Assertion: Degree of the differential equation: `a(dy/dx)^2 + bdx/dy = c`, is 3
Reason: If each term involving derivatives of a differential equation is a polynomial (or can be expressed as polynomial) then highest exponent of the highest order derivative is called the degree of the differential equation.
Which of the following is correct?
पर्याय
Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
Assertion is true and Reason is false.
Assertion is false and Reason is true.
उत्तर
Assertion is false and Reason is true.
Explanation:
Assertion: The degree of a differential equation is defined only if the equation is a polynomial equation in derivatives and their exponents are integers.
The given differential equation is:
`a(dy/dx)^2 + bdx/dy = c`
- The term `(dy/dx)^2` is a polynomial in `dy/dx` with degree 2.
- The term `dx/dy` can be rewritten as `(dy/dx)^-1`, which is not a polynomial in `dy/dx`.
Because `dx/dy` is not a polynomial term in `dy/dx` the degree of the differential equation is not defined in the traditional sense.
Therefore, the assertion that the degree of the differential equation is 3 is false.
Reason: It correctly defines the degree of a differential equation.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Determine the order and degree (if defined) of the differential equation:
( y′′′) + (y″)3 + (y′)4 + y5 = 0
Determine the order and degree (if defined) of the differential equation:
y″ + (y′)2 + 2y = 0
For the differential equation given below, indicate its order and degree (if defined).
`(d^2y)/dx^2 + 5x(dy/dx)^2 - 6y = log x`
For the differential equation given below, indicate its order and degree (if defined).
`(d^4y)/dx^4 - sin ((d^3y)/(dx^3)) = 0`
For the given below, verify that the given function (implicit or explicit) is a solution to the corresponding differential equation.
xy = a ex + b e-x + x2 : `x (d^2y)/(dx^2) + 2 dy/dx - xy + x^2 - 2 = 0`
Write the order of the differential equation
\[1 + \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 = 7 \left( \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \right)^3\]
Write the degree of the differential equation \[x^3 \left( \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \right)^2 + x \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^4 = 0\]
The order of the differential equation whose general solution is given by y = c1 cos (2x + c2) − (c3 + c4) ax + c5 + c6 sin (x − c7) is
The order of the differential equation \[2 x^2 \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - 3\frac{dy}{dx} + y = 0\], is
Write the sum of the order and degree of the differential equation
\[\left( \frac{d^2 y}{{dx}^2} \right)^2 + \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^3 + x^4 = 0 .\]
Determine the order and degree (if defined) of the following differential equation:-
\[\left( \frac{ds}{dt} \right)^4 + 3s\frac{d^2 s}{d t^2} = 0\]
Determine the order and degree (if defined) of the following differential equation:-
y" + (y')2 + 2y = 0
In the following verify that the given functions (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:-
y = x2 + 2x + C y' − 2x − 2 = 0
In the following verify that the given functions (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:-
y = x sin x `xy'=y+xsqrt(x^2-y^2)`
Find the order and the degree of the differential equation `x^2 (d^2y)/(dx^2) = { 1 + (dy/dx)^2}^4`
Determine the order and degree of the following differential equations.
`(d^2x)/(dt^2)+((dx)/(dt))^2 + 8=0`
Determine the order and degree of the following differential equations.
`((d^2y)/(dx^2))^2 + ((dy)/(dx))^2 =a^x `
Determine the order and degree of the following differential equations.
`sqrt(1+1/(dy/dx)^2) = (dy/dx)^(3/2)`
The order of the differential equation of all circles whose radius is 4, is ______.
The third order differential equation is ______
The order of the differential equation of all circles which lie in the first quadrant and touch both the axes is ______.
The differential equation of the family of curves y = ex (A cos x + B sin x). Where A and B are arbitary constants is ______.
The order of the differential equation of all circles of radius r, having centre on X-axis and passing through the origin is ______.
The order and degree of the differential equation `[1 + ("dy"/"dx")^2]^2 = ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2)` respectively, are ______.
The order and degree of the differential equation `("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) + (("d"y)/("d"x))^(1/4) + x^(1/5)` = 0, respectively, are ______.
The order and degree of the differential equation `[1 + ((dy)/(dx))^3]^(2/3) = 8((d^3y)/(dx^3))` are respectively ______.
The degree and order of the differential equation `[1 + (dy/dx)^3]^(7/3) = 7((d^2y)/(dx^2))` respectively are ______.
The order and degree of the differential equation `sqrt(dy/dx) - 4 dy/dx - 7x` = 0 are ______.
The order and the degree of the differential equation `(1 + 3 dy/dx)^2 = 4 (d^3y)/(dx^3)` respectively are ______.