मराठी

Below is a list of 10 tallest buildings in India. This list ranks buildings in India that stand at least 150 m (492 ft.) tall, based on standard height measurement. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Below is a list of 10 tallest buildings in India.

This list ranks buildings in India that stand at least 150 m (492 ft.) tall, based on standard height measurement. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna marks. Following data is given as per the available information till 2009. Since new buildings are always under construction, go on-line to check new taller buildings.

Use the information given in the table about sky scrapers to answer the following questions:

Name City Height Floors Year
Planet Mumbai 181 m 51 2009
UB Tower Bengaluru 184 m 20 2006
Ashok Towers Mumbai 193 m 49 2009
The Imperial I Mumbai 249 m 60 2009
The Imperial II Mumbai 249 m 60 2009
RNA Mirage Mumbai 180 m 40 2009
Oberoi Woods Tower I Mumbai 170 m 40 2009
Oberoi Woods Tower II Mumbai 170 m 40 2009
Oberoi Woods Tower III Mumbai 170 m 40 2009
MVRDC Mumbai 156 m 35 2002

(a) Find the height of each storey of the three tallest buildings and write them in the following table:

Building Height Number of storeys Height of each storey
       
       
       

(b) The average height of one storey for the buildings given in (a) is ______.

(c) Which city in this list has the largest percentage of skyscrapers? What is the percentage?

(d) What is the range of data?

(e) Find the median of the data.

(f) Draw a bar graph for given data.

तक्ता
आलेख

उत्तर

a. Clearly, Imperial I, Imperial II and Ashok Towers are three tallest building.

Building Height Number of storeys Height of each storey
Imperial I 249 m 60 294/60 = 4.15
Imperial II 249 m 60 249/60 = 4.15
Ashok Towers 193 m 49 193/49 = 3.94

b. Average height of each storey of the building given in (a)

= `(["Sum of heights of each storey of three tallest building"])/3`

= `(4.15 + 4.15 + 9.94)/3`

= `12.24/3`

= 4.08

c. We can clearly see from the data, Mumbai has maximum number of skyscrapers from the list given. It has 9 skyscrapers out of the list of 10 buildings given.

∴ Required percentage = `9/10 xx 100` = 90%

d. Range of data = Maximum height – Minimum height = 249 – 156 = 93.

e. Arranging the data in ascending order, we get 156, 170, 170, 170, 180, 181, 184, 193, 249, 249. Since, there are ten observations, median will be the mean of 5th and 6th observations.

n = 10 (even)

∴ Median = `(n/2 "th observation" + (n/2 + 1) "th observation")/2`

= `((10/2) "th observation" + (10/2 + 1) "th observation")/2`

= `(5 "th observation" + 6"th observation")/2`

= `(180 + 181)/2`

= 180.5

f. A bar graph is as shown below:

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पाठ 3: Data Handling - Exercise [पृष्ठ ९०]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 7
पाठ 3 Data Handling
Exercise | Q 85. | पृष्ठ ९०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The performance of students in 1st Term and 2nd Term is given. Draw a double bar graph choosing appropriate scale and answer the following:

Subject English Hindi Maths Science S. science
1st Term (M.M. 100) 67 72 88 81 73
2nd Term (M.M. 100) 70 65 95 85 75
  1. In which subject, has the child improved his performance the most?
  2. In which subject is the improvement the least?
  3. Has the performance gone down in any subject?

The following table shows the number of Buses and Trucks in nearest lakh units. Draw percentage bar-diagram. (Approximate the percentages to the nearest integer)

Year No. of Trucks No. of Buses
2005-2006 47 9
2007-2008 56 13
2008-2009 60 16
2009-2010 63 18

The graph shows the maximum temperatures recorded for two consecutive weeks of a town. Study the graph and answer the questions that follow.

  1. What information is given by the two axes?
  2. In which week was the temperature higher on most of the days?
  3. On which day was the temperature same in both the weeks?
  4. On which day was the difference in temperatures the maximum for both the weeks?
  5. What were the temperatures for both the weeks on Thursday?
  6. On which day was the temperature 35°C for the first week?
  7. On which day was the temperature highest for the second week?

In a bar graph, the gap between two consecutive bars may not be the same.


To represent the population of different towns using bar graph, it is convenient to take one unit length to represent one person.


In a bar graph, bars of ______ width can be drawn horizontally or vertically with ______ spacing between them.


The bar graph given below shows the marks of students of a class in a particular subject:

Study the bar graph and answer the following questions:

  1. If 40 is the pass mark, then how many students have failed?
  2. How many students got marks from 50 to 69?
  3. How many students scored 90 marks and above?
  4. If students who scored marks above 80 are given merits then how many merit holders are there?
  5. What is the strength of the class?

Observe the following data:

Government School, Chandpur
Daily Attendance   Date: 15.4.2009
Class Total Students Number of Students
Present on that Day
VI 90 81
VII 82 76
VIII 95 91
IX 70 65
X 63 62
  1. Draw a double bar graph choosing an appropriate scale. What do you infer from the bar graph?
  2. Which class has the maximum number of students?
  3. In which class, the difference of total students and number of students present is minimum?
  4. Find the ratio of number of students present to the total number of students of Class IX.
  5. What per cent of Class VI students were absent?

The students of Class VII have to choose one club from Music, Dance, Yoga, Dramatics, Fine arts and Electronics clubs. The data given below shows the choices made by girls and boys of the class. Study the table and answer the questions that follow:

Clubs Music Dance Yoga Dramatics Fine Arts Electronics
Girls 15 24 10 19 27 21
Boys 12 16 8 17 11 30
  1. Draw a double bar graph using appropriate scale to depict the above data.
  2. How many students are there in Class VII?
  3. Which is the most preferred club by boys?
  4. Which is the least preferred club by girls?
  5. For which club the difference between boys and girls is the least?
  6. For which club is the difference between boys and girls the maximum?

The table below compares the population (in hundreds) of 4 towns over two years:

Towns A B C D
2007 2900 6400 8300 4600
2009 3200 7500 9200 6300

Study the table and answer the following questions:

  1. Draw a double bar graph using appropriate scale to depict the above information.
  2. In which town was the population growth maximum?
  3. In which town was the population growth least?

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