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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Bubbles are seen in the test tube during the preparation of lime water. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Bubbles are seen in the test tube during the preparation of lime water.

एका वाक्यात उत्तर

उत्तर

The bubbles in a small test tube are caused by the creation of CO2 during the interaction of acetic acid and sodium carbonate.

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2024-2025 (March) Model set 1 by shaalaa.com

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A student adds 2 mL of acetic acid to a test tube containing 2 mL of distilled water. He then shakes the test tube well and leaves it to settle for some time. After about 5 minutes he observes that in the test tube there is :

(A) a clear transparent colourless solution

(B) a clear transparent pink solution

(C) a precipitate settling at the bottom of the test tube

(D) a layer of water the layer of acetic acid


When you add about 2 ml of acetic acid to a test tube containing an equal amount of distilled water and leave the test tube to settle after shaking its contents, what will you observe in the test tube after about 5 minutes?

(A) A white precipitate settling at its bottom

(B) A clear colourless solution

(C) A layer of water over the layer of acetic acid

(D) A layer of acetic acid over the layer of water


A student adds a few drops of ethanoic acid to test tubes X, Y and Z containing aqueous solutions of sodium chloride, sodium hydroxide and sodium carbonate, respectively. If he now brings a burning splinter near the mouth of the test tubes immediately after adding ethanoic acid in each one of them, in which of the test tube or test tubes the flame will be extinguished?

(A) X and Y

(B) Y and Z

(C) X and Z

(D) only Z


Give the common names and IUPAC names of the following compounds of  HCOOH.


Write the formulae of ethanoic acid.


What is the common name of methanol?


How would you distinguish experimentally between an alcohol and  carboxylic acid on the basis of a chemical property?


What is the physical state of CH3COOH?


Name the products formed and give appropriate chemical equations for the following:

sodium reacting with ethyl alcohol.


On adding 2 mL acetic acid to 2 mL of water in a test tube, it was observed that

(A) a clear and transparent solution is formed

(B) a white precipitate is formed almost immediately

(C) two separate layers were formed

(D) a colourless and odourless gas is evolved


Which one of the following are the correct observations about acetic acid?

(A) It turns blue litmus red and smells like vinegar

(B) It turns blue litmus red and smells like burning sulphur

(C) It turns res litmus blue and smells like vinegar

(D) It turns red litmus blue and has a fruity smell


What is the action of acetic acid with litmus paper?


Name the first four members of alphatic carboxylic acid.


Write the answers to the questions by observing the following figure.

  1. Write the chemical reaction shown in the figure above in the form of a balanced equation.
  2. Write the name of the gas coming out of the large test tube in the above chemical reaction.
  3. Why do small bubbles appear in the small test tube?
  4. What is the change in colour of lime water?

When ethanoic acid is treated with NaHCO^ the gas evolved is ______.


Why is glacial acetic acid called so?


Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction:

Neutralization of NaOH with ethanoic acid.


Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction:

Neutralization of NaOH with ethanoic acid.


Observe the diagram given below and answer the questions:

  1. Name the reactants in this reaction.
  2. Which gas comes out as effervescence in the bigger test tube?
  3. What is the colour change in the lime water?
  4. In the above experiment instead of sodium carbonate which chemical can be used to get same products?
  5. Write the use of acetic acid.

Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction:

Neutralization of NaOH with ethanoic acid.


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