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Calculate Current Ratio, Quick Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio from the Figures Given Below: - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Calculate Current Ratio, Quick Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio from the figures given below:

Particulars

Inventory

30,000

Prepaid Expenses 2,000
Other Current Assets 50,000
Current Liabilities 40,000
12% Debentures 30,000
Accumulated Profits 10,000
Equity Share Capital 1,00,000

Non-current Investments

15,000

बेरीज

उत्तर

(i)

Current Assets = Inventory + Prepaid Expenses + Other Current Assets

= 30,000 + 2,000 + 50,000 = 82,000

Current Liabilities = 40,000

Current Ratio = `"Current Assets"/"Current Liabilities" = 82000/40000 = 2.05 : 1`

(ii)

Liquid Assets = Current Assets − Inventory − Prepaid Expenses

= 82,000 − 30,000 − 2,000 = 50,000

Quick Ratio = `"Liquid Assets"/"Current Liabilities" = 50000/40000 = 1.25 : 1`

(iii)

Long-term Debts = 12% Debentures = 30,000

Equity = Accumulated Profits + Equity Share Capital

= 10,000 + 1,00,000 = 1,10,000

Debt-Equity Ratio = `"Long -Term Debts"/"Equity" = 30000/110000 = 0.27 : 1`

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पाठ 3: Accounting Ratios - Exercises [पृष्ठ ११०]

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टीएस ग्रेवाल Accountancy - Analysis of Financial Statements [English] Class 12
पाठ 3 Accounting Ratios
Exercises | Q 146 | पृष्ठ ११०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Short Answer Question

The average age of inventory is viewed as the average length of time inventory is held by the firm for which explain with reasons.


Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio if:

Inventory in the beginning is Rs. 76,250, Inventory at the end is 98,500, Gross Revenue from Operations is Rs. 5,20,000, Sales Return is Rs. 20,000, Purchases is Rs. 3,22,250.


A trading firm’s average inventory is Rs 20,000 (cost). If the inventory turnover ratio is 8 times and the firm sells goods at a profit of 20% on sale, ascertain the profit of the firm.


Trade Payables ₹ 50,000, Working Capital ₹ 9,00,000, Current Liabilities ₹ 3,00,000. Calculate Current Ratio.


Current Liablilites of a company were ₹1,75,000 and its Current Ratio was 2:1. It paid ₹30,000 to a Creditor. Calculate Current Ratio after payment.


From the following data, calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio:
Total Sales ₹5,00,000; Sales Return ₹50,000; Gross Profit ₹90,000; Closing Inventory ₹1,00,000; Excess of Closing Inventory over Opening Inventory ₹20,000.


Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio from the following information:

Opening Inventory ₹ 40,000; Purchases ₹ 3,20,000; and Closing Inventory ₹ 1,20,000.
State, giving reason, which of the following transactions would (i) increase, (ii) decrease, (iii) neither increase nor decrease the Inventory Turnover Ratio:
(a) Sale of goods for ₹ 40,000 (Cost ₹ 32,000).
(b) increase in the value of Closing Inventory by ₹ 40,000.
(c) Goods purchased for ₹ 80,000.
(d) Purchases Return ₹ 20,000.
(e) goods costing ₹ 10,000 withdrawn for personal use.
(f) Goods costing ₹ 20,000 distributed as free samples.


Closing Trade Receivables ₹ 1,00,000; Cash Sales being 25% of Credit Sales; Excess of Closing Trade Receivables over Opening Trade Receivables ₹ 40,000; Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Sales ₹ 6,00,000. Calculate Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio. 


From the following information, calculate Opening and Closing Trade Receivables, if Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio is 3 Times:

(i) Cash Revenue from Operations is 1/3rd of Credit Revenue from Operations.
(ii) Cost of Revenue from Operations is ₹3,00,000.
(iii) Gross Profit is 25% of the Revenue from Operations.
(iv) Trade Receivables at the end are 3 Times more than that of in the beginning. 


Revenue from Operations: Cash Sales ₹ 5,00,000; Credit Sales ₹ 6,00,000; Sales Return ₹ 1,00,000. Current Assets ₹ 3,00,000; Current Liabilities ₹ 1,00,000. Calculate Working Capital Turnover Ratio.


From the following information, calculate Gross Profit Ratio:

     
Credit Sales 5,00,000   Decrease in Inventory 10,000
Purchases 3,00,000   Returns Outward 10,000
Carriage Inwards 10,000   Wages 50,000
      Rate of Credit Sale to Cash Sale 4:1

From the following Balance Sheet of Global Ltd., you are required to calculate Return on Investment for the year 2018-19:

BALANCE SHEET OF GLOBAL LTD.
as at 31st March, 2019 

Particulars 

Note No.

Amount

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

1. Shareholder's Funds

   

(a) Share Capital–Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each Fully paid

 

5,00,000

(b) Reserves and Surplus

 

4,20,000

2. Non-Current Liabilities

   

15% Long-term Borrowings

 

16,00,000

3. Current Liabilities

 

8,00,000

Total

 

33,20,000

II. ASSETS    

1. Non-Current Assets

   

(a) Fixed Assets

 

16,00,000

(b) Non-Current Investments:

 

 

(i) 10% Investments

 

2,00,000

(ii) 10% Non-trade Investments

 

1,20,000

2. Current Assets

  14,00,000

Total

 

33,20,000

Additional Information: Net Profit before Tax for the year 2018-19 is rs 9,72,000. 


Debt-equity ratio is a sub-part of ___________.


Collection of debtors:


Calculate Debt Equity Ratio, from the following information:-

Total external liabilities Rs. 5,00,000, Balance Sheet Total Rs. 10,10,000 Current liabilities Rs. l,00,000 Fictitious Assets Rs. 10,000.


The important activity ratios calculated under Activity (or Turnover) Ratios are ______?


X Ltd. has a Debt-Equity Ratio of 3 : 1. According to the management, it should be maintained at 1 : 1. What are the choices in front of management to do so?


Read the following information and answer the given question:

X Ltd. made a profit of 5,00,000 after consideration of the following items:

   
(i) Goodwill written off 5,000
(ii) Depreciation on Fixed Tangible Assets 50,000
(iii) Loss on Sale of Fixed Tangible
Assets (Machinery)
20,000
(iv) Provision for Doubtful Debts 10,000
(v) Gain on Sale of Fixed Tangible Assets (Land) 7,500

Additional information:

Particulars 31.3.2019
(₹)
31.3.2018
(₹)
Trade Receivables 78,800 52,000
Prepaid Expenses 3,000 2,000
Trade Payables 51,000 30,000
Expenses Payable 20,000 34,000

How will goodwill written off be adjusted in the cash flow statement?


Which of the following items will be adjusted to Net Profit before Tax?


The ______ is useful in evaluating credit and collection policies.


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