मराठी

A Trading Firm’S Average Inventory is Rs 20,000 (Cost). If the Inventory Turnover Ratio is 8 Times and the Firm Sells Goods at a Profit of 20% on Sale, Ascertain the Profit of the Firm. - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

A trading firm’s average inventory is Rs 20,000 (cost). If the inventory turnover ratio is 8 times and the firm sells goods at a profit of 20% on sale, ascertain the profit of the firm.

संख्यात्मक

उत्तर

`"Inventory Turnover ratio" = "Cost of revenue from operations"/"Average Inventory"`

`"or". 8 = "Cost of revenue from operations"/"20,000"`

`"or", "Cost of revenue from operations" = "20,000"xx" 8`

or, Cost of revenue from operations = 1,60,000

Let Sale Price be Rs 100

Then Profit is Rs 20

Hence, the Cost of Revenue from Operations = Rs 100 − Rs 20 = Rs 80

If the Cost of Revenue from Operations is Rs 80, then Revenue from Operations = 100

If the Cost of Revenue from Operations is Rs 1, then Revenue from Operations =`100/8`

If the cost of revenue from operations is 1,60,000 then.

`"Revenue from operations" = 100/80 xx 1,60,000 = 2,00,000`

Profit = Net Revenue from Opeartions - Cost of revenue from operations

= 2,00,000 - 1,60,000

= 40,000

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पाठ 5: Accounting Ratios - Questions for Practice [पृष्ठ २३१]

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एनसीईआरटी Accountancy - Company Accounts and Analysis of Financial Statements [English] Class 12
पाठ 5 Accounting Ratios
Questions for Practice | Q 15 | पृष्ठ २३१

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Short Answer Question

The average age of inventory is viewed as the average length of time inventory is held by the firm for which explain with reasons.


Ratio of Current Assets (₹3,00,000) to Current Liabilities (₹2,00,000) is 1.5:1. The accountant of the firm is interested in maintaing a Current Ratio of 2:1 by paying off a part of the Current Liabilities. Compute amount of the Current Liabilities that should be paid so that the Current Ratio at the level of 2:1 may be maintained.


The Quick Ratio of a company is 0.8:1. State with reason, whether the following transactions will increase, decrease or not change the Quick Ratio:
(i) Purchase of loose tools for ₹2,000; (ii) Insurance premium paid in advance ₹500; (iii) Sale of goods on credit ₹3,000; (iv) Honoured a bills payable of ₹5,000 on maturity.


Total Assets ₹ 2,60,000; Total Debts ₹ 1,80,000; Current Liabilities ₹ 20,000. Calculate Debt to Equity Ratio. 


From the following information, calculate Total Assets to Debt Ratio:

     
Fixed Assets (Gross) 6,00,000   Accumulated Depreciation 1,00,000
Non-current Investments 10,000   Long-term Loans and Advances 40,000
Current Assets 2,50,000   Current Liabilities 2,00,000
Long-term Borrowings 3,00,000   Long-term Provisions 1,00,000

From the following infromation, calculate Proprietary Ratio:

 

Equity Share Capital 3,00,000
Preference Share Capital 1,50,000
Reserves and Surplus 75,000
Debentures 1,80,000

Trade Payables

45,000

 

7,50,000

Fixed Assets

3,75,000
Short-term Inverstments 2,25,000

Other Current Assets

1,50,000

 

7,50,000


Cash Revenue from Operations (Cash Sales) ₹ 2,00,000, Cost of Revenue from Operations or Cost of Goods Solds ₹ 3,50,000; Gross Profit ₹ 1,50,000; Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio 3 Times. Calculate Opening and Closing Trade Receivables in each of the following alternative cases:
Case 1: If Closing Trade Receivables were ₹ 1,00,000 in excess of Opening Trade Receivalbes.
Case 2: If trade Receivables at the end were 3 times than in the beginning.
Case 3: If trade Receivables at the end were 3 times more than that of in the beginning.


A company earns Gross Profit of 25% on cost. For the year ended 31st March, 2017 its Gross Profit was ₹ 5,00,000; Equity Share Capital of the company was ₹ 10,00,000; Reserves and Surplus ₹ 2,00,000; Long-term Loan ₹ 3,00,000 and Non-current Assets were ₹ 10,00,000.
Compute the 'Working Capital Turnover Ratio' of the company.


Gross Profit Ratio of a company is 25%. State giving reason, which of the following transactions will (a) increase or (b) decrease or (c) not alter the Gross Profit Ratio.
(i) Purchases of Stock-in-Trade ₹50,000.
(ii) Purchases Return ₹15,000.
(iii) Cash Sale of Stock-in-Trade ₹40,000.
(iv) Stock-in-Trade costing ₹20,000 withdrawn for personal use.
(v) Stock-in-Trade costing ₹15,000 distributed as free sample.


Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Sales ₹ 6,00,000. Calculate Net Profit Ratio. 


Calculate Return on Investment (ROI) from the following details: Net Profit after Tax ₹ 6,50,000; Rate of Income Tax 50%; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each ₹ 10,00,000; Fixed Assets at cost ₹ 22,50,000; Accumulated Depreciation on Fixed Assets up to date ₹ 2,50,000; Current Assets ₹ 12,00,000; Current Liabilities ₹ 4,00,000.


Which ratio is considered as safe margin of solvency?


Liquid ratio is also known as ____________.


Higher the ratio, the more favourable it is, doesn't stand true for:


Collection of debtors:


Current ratio is also known as ____________.


Consider the following data and answer the question that follows:

Particulars
Revenue From Operations 12,00,000
Cost of Revenue from Operations 9,00,000
Operating Expenses 15,000
Inventory 20,000
Other Current Assets 2,00,000
Current Liabilities 75,000
aid up Share Capital 4,00,000
Statement of Profit and Loss (Dr.) 47,500
Total Debt 2,50,000

What is the Operating ratio?


The ______ measures the activity of a firm's inventory.


What relationship will be established to study:

Trade payables turnover


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