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प्रश्न
The Quick Ratio of a company is 0.8:1. State with reason, whether the following transactions will increase, decrease or not change the Quick Ratio:
(i) Purchase of loose tools for ₹2,000; (ii) Insurance premium paid in advance ₹500; (iii) Sale of goods on credit ₹3,000; (iv) Honoured a bills payable of ₹5,000 on maturity.
उत्तर
| Transaction | Impact |
| Purchase of loose tools Rs 2,000 | As cash is going out, quick assets are decreasing by 2,000. So, quick ratio will decrease. |
| Insurance premium paid in advance Rs 500 | As cash is going out, quick assets are decreasing by 500. So, quick ratio will decrease. |
| Sale of goods on credit Rs 3,000 | As debtors increase, quick assets also increase by 3,000. So, quick ratio will increase. |
| Honoured a bills payable Rs 5,000 on maturity | As cash is going out, quick assets are decreasing by 5,000 and since bill is honoured current liabilities are decreasing. Thus, quick ratio will decrease. |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Compute Gross Profit Ratio, Working Capital Turnover Ratio, Debt Equity Ratio and Proprietary Ratio from the following information:
|
|
Rs |
|
Paid-up Share Capital |
5,00,000 |
|
Current Assets |
4,00,000 |
|
Revenue from Operations |
10,00,000 |
|
13% Debentures |
2,00,000 |
|
Current Liabilities |
2,80,000 |
|
Cost of Revenue from Operations |
6,00,000 |
From the following, calculate (a) Debt Equity Ratio (b) Total Assets to Debt Ratio (c) Proprietary Ratio.
| Rs. | |
| Equity Share Capital | 75,000 |
| Preference Share Capital | 25,000 |
| General Reserve | 45,000 |
| Balance in the Statement of Profits and Loss | 30,000 |
| Debentures | 75,000 |
| Trade Payables | 40,000 |
| Outstanding Expenses | 10,000 |
You are able to collect the following information about a company for two years:
|
|
|
2015-16 |
|
2016-17 |
|
Trade receivables on Apr. 01 |
Rs. |
4,00,000 |
Rs |
5,00,000 |
|
Trade receivables on Mar. 31 |
|
|
Rs |
5,60,000 |
|
Stock in trade on Mar. 31 |
Rs. |
6,00,000 |
Rs |
9,00,000 |
|
Revenue from operations (at gross profit of 25%) |
Rs. |
3,00,000 |
Rs |
24,00,000 |
Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio and Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio.
From the following compute Current Ratio:
| ₹ | ₹ | |||
| Trade Receivable (Sundry Debtors) | 1,80,000 | Bills Payable | 20,000 | |
| Prepaid Expenses | 40,000 | Sundry Creditors | 1,00,000 | |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents | 50,000 | Debentures | 4,00,000 | |
| Marketable Securities | 50,000 | Inventories | 80,000 | |
| Land and Building | 5,00,000 | Expenses Payable | 80,000 |
From the following information, calculate Liquid Ratio:
|
Particulars |
₹ | Particulars |
₹ |
|||
|
Current Assets |
2,00,000 | Trade Receivables |
1,10,000 |
|||
|
Inventories |
50,000 | Current Liabilities |
70,000 |
|||
|
Prepaid Expenses |
10,000 |
|
||||
From the following calculate: (i) Current Ratio; and (ii) Quick Ratio:
| ₹ | ₹ | ||
| Total Debt | 6,00,000 | Long-term Borrowings | 2,00,000 |
| Total Assets | 8,00,000 | Long-term Provisions | 2,00,000 |
| Fixed Assests (Tangible) | 3,00,000 | Inventories | 95,000 |
| Non-current Investment | 50,000 | Prepaid Expenses | 5,000 |
| Long-term Loans and Advances | 50,000 |
Total Debt ₹ 60,00,000; Shareholders' Funds ₹ 10,00,000; Reserves and Surplus ₹ 2,50,000; Current Assets ₹ 25,00,000; Working Capital ₹ 5,00,000. Calculate Total Assets to Debt Ratio.
From the following information, calculate Proprietary Ratio:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
Amount |
|
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 1. Shareholders' Funds |
|
|
|
(a) Share Capital |
|
6,00,000 |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
|
1,50,000 |
|
2. Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
(a) Trade Payables |
|
1,00,000 |
|
(b) Other Current Liabilities |
|
50,000 |
|
(c) Short-term Provisions (Provision for Tax) |
|
1,00,000 |
|
Total |
|
10,00,000 |
|
II. ASSETS |
|
|
|
1. Non-Current Assets |
|
|
|
Fixed Assets (Tangible Assets) |
|
5,00,000 |
|
2. Current Assets |
|
|
|
(a) Current Investments |
|
1,50,000 |
|
(b) Inventories |
|
1,00,000 |
|
(c) Trade Receivables |
|
1,50,000 |
|
(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
1,00,000 |
|
Total |
|
10,00,000 |
Cash Revenue from Operations (Cash Sales) ₹ 2,00,000, Cost of Revenue from Operations or Cost of Goods Solds ₹ 3,50,000; Gross Profit ₹ 1,50,000; Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio 3 Times. Calculate Opening and Closing Trade Receivables in each of the following alternative cases:
Case 1: If Closing Trade Receivables were ₹ 1,00,000 in excess of Opening Trade Receivalbes.
Case 2: If trade Receivables at the end were 3 times than in the beginning.
Case 3: If trade Receivables at the end were 3 times more than that of in the beginning.
Capital Employed ₹ 12,00,000; Net Fixed Assets 8,00,000; Cost of Goods Sold or Cost of Revenue from Operations ₹ 40,00,000; Gross Profit is 20% on Cost. Calculate Working Capital Turnover Ratio.
Cash Sales ₹ 2,20,000; Credit Sales ₹ 3,00,000; Sales Return ₹ 20,000; Gross Profit ₹ 1,00,000; Operating Expenses ₹ 25,000; Non-operating incomes ₹ 30,000; Non-operating Expenses ₹ 5,000. Calculate Net Profit Ratio.
Opening Inventory ₹80,000; Purchases ₹4,30,900; Direct Expenses ₹4,000; Closing Inventory ₹1,60,000; Administrative Expenses ₹21,100; Selling and Distribution Expenses ₹40,000; Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Sales ₹10,00,000. Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio; Gross Profit Ratio; and Opening Ratio.
From the following, calculate (a) Debt to Equity Ratio; (b) Total Assets to Debt Ratio; and (c) Proprietary Ratio:
| Equity Share Capital | ₹ 75,000 | Debentures | ₹ 75,000 | |
| Preference Share Capital | ₹ 25,000 | Trade Payable | ₹ 40,000 | |
| General Reserve | ₹ 45,000 | Outstanding Expenses | ₹ 10,000 | |
| Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | ₹ 30,000 |
Which ratio is considered as safe margin of solvency?
Debt-Equity Ratio can be calculated as ______?
The important activity ratios calculated under Activity (or Turnover) Ratios are ______?
X Ltd. has a Debt-Equity Ratio of 3 : 1. According to the management, it should be maintained at 1 : 1. What are the choices in front of management to do so?
Balance Sheet (Extract)
| Liabilities | 31-03-2019 (₹) |
31-03-2020 (₹) |
| 12% debentures | 2,00,000 | 1,60,000 |
Additional Information:
Interest on debentures is paid on half yearly basis on 30th September and 31st March each year.
Debentures were redeemed on 30th September, 2019.
How much amount (related to above information) will be shown in Financing Activity for Cash Flow Statement prepared on 31st March, 2020?
What relationship will be established to study:
Trade Receivables Turnover
