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प्रश्न
Calculate Operating Profit Ratio from the Following:
₹ | |
Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) | 5,00,000 |
Cost of Revenue from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold) | 2,00,000 |
Wages | 1,00,000 |
Office and Administrative Expenses | 50,000 |
Interest on Borrowings | 5,000 |
उत्तर
Cost of Goods Sold = 2,00,000
Operating Expenses = Office and Administrative Expenses = 50,000
Operating Cost = Cost of Goods Sold + Operating Expenses
= 2,00,000 + 50,000 = 2,50,000
Net Sales = 5,00,000
Operating Ratio = `"Operating Cost"/"Net Sales" xx 100`
`= 250000/500000 xx 100 = 50%`
Operating Profit Ratio = 100 – Operating Ratio = 100 – 50 = 50%
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Following is the Balance Sheet of Title Machine Ltd. as at March 31, 2017.
Particulars |
Amount Rs. |
I. Equity and Liabilities | |
1. Shareholders’ funds |
|
a) Share capital |
24,00,000 |
b) Reserves and surplus |
6,00,000 |
2. Non-current liabilities |
|
a) Long-term borrowings |
9,00,000 |
3. Current liabilities |
|
a) Short-term borrowings |
6,00,000 |
b) Trade payables |
23,40,000 |
c) Short-term provisions |
60,000 |
Total | 69,00,000 |
II. Assets | |
1. Non-current Assets |
|
a) Fixed assets |
|
Tangible assets |
45,00,000 |
2. Current Assets |
|
a) Inventories |
12,00,000 |
b) Trade receivables |
9,00,000 |
c) Cash and cash equivalents |
2,28,000 |
d) Short-term loans and advances |
72,000 |
Total | 69,00,000 |
Calculate Current Ratio and Liquid Ratio.
Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio from the data given below:
|
Rs |
Inventory in the beginning of the year |
10,000 |
Inventory at the end of the year |
5,000 |
Carriage |
2,500 |
Revenue from Operations |
50,000 |
Purchases |
25,000 |
State giving reason, whether the Current Ratio will improve or decline or will have no effect in each of the following transactions if Current Ratio is 2:1:
(a) Cash paid to Trade Payables.
(b) Bills Payable discharged.
(c) Bills Receivable endorsed to a creditor.
(d) Payment of final Dividend already declared.
(e) Purchase of Stock-in-Trade on credit.
(f) Bills Receivable endorsed to a Creditor dishonoured.
(g) Purchases of Stock-in-Trade for cash.
(h) Sale of Fixed Assets (Book Value of ₹50,000) for ₹45,000.
(i) Sale of FIxed Assets (Book Value of ₹50,000) for ₹60,000.
Shareholders' Funds ₹ 1,60,000; Total Debts ₹ 3,60,000; Current Liabilities ₹ 40,000.
Calculate Total Assets to Debt Ratio.
Closing Trade Receivables ₹ 1,00,000; Cash Sales being 25% of Credit Sales; Excess of Closing Trade Receivables over Opening Trade Receivables ₹ 40,000; Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Sales ₹ 6,00,000. Calculate Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio.
From the following information, calculate Opening and Closing Trade Receivables, if Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio is 3 Times:
(i) Cash Revenue from Operations is 1/3rd of Credit Revenue from Operations.
(ii) Cost of Revenue from Operations is ₹3,00,000.
(iii) Gross Profit is 25% of the Revenue from Operations.
(iv) Trade Receivables at the end are 3 Times more than that of in the beginning.
Calculate Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio in each of the following alternative cases:
Case 1: Net Credit Sales ₹4,00,000; Average Trade Receivables ₹1,00,000.
Case 2: Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) ₹30,00,000; Cash Revenue from Operations, i.e., Cash Sales ₹6,00,000; Opening Trade Receivables ₹2,00,000; Closing Trade Receivables ₹6,00,000.
Case 3: Cost of Revenue from Operations or Cost of Goods Sold ₹3,00,000; Gross Profit on Cost 25%; Cash Sales 20% of Total Sales; Opening Trade Receivables ₹50,000; Closing Trade Receivables ₹1,00,000.
Case 4: Cost of Revenue from Operations or Cost of Goods Sold ₹4,50,000; Gross Profit on Sales 20%; Cash Sales 25% of Net Credit Sales, Opening Trade Receivables ₹90,000; Closing Trade Receivables ₹60,000.
From the following, calculate Gross Profit Ratio:
Gross Profit:₹50,000; Revenue from Operations ₹5,00,000; Sales Return: ₹50,000.
Calculate Gross Profit Ratio from the following data:
Cash Sales are 20% of Total Sales; Credit Sales are ₹5,00,000; Purchases are ₹4,00,000; Excess of Closing Inventory over Opening Inventory ₹25,000.
Calculate Operating Ratio from the following information:
Operating Cost ₹ 6,80,000; Gross Profit 25%; Operating Expenses ₹ 80,000.
Revenue from Operations ₹ 4,00,000; Gross Profit Ratio 25%; Operating Ratio 90%. Non-operating Expenses ₹ 2,000; Non-operating Income ₹22,000. Calculate Net Profit Ratio.
Following is the Balance Sheet of the Bharati Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019:
Particulars |
Note No. |
Amount (₹) |
|
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
1. Shareholder's Funds |
|||
(a) Share Capital |
7,50,000 |
||
(b) Reserves and Surplus: |
|||
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss: |
|||
Opening Balance |
6,30,000 |
20,88,000 |
|
Add: Transfer from Statement of Profit and Loss |
14,58,000 |
||
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
15% Long-term Borrowings |
24,00,000 |
||
3. Current Liabilities |
12,00,000 |
||
Total |
64,38,000 |
||
II. ASSETS | |||
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
(a) Fixed Assets |
27,00,000 |
||
(b) Non-Current Investments: |
|||
(i) 10% Investments |
3,00,000 |
||
(ii) 10% Non-trade Investments |
1,80,000 |
||
2. Current Assets |
32,58,000 |
||
Total |
64,38,000 |
You are required to calculate Return on Investment for the year 2018-19 with reference to Opening Capital Employed.
Calculate following ratios on the basis of the following information:
(i) Gross Profit Ratio;
(ii) Current Ratio;
(iii) Acid Test Ratio; and
(iv) Inventory Turnover Ratio.
₹ | ₹ | |||
Gross Profit | 50,000 | Revenue from Operations | 1,00,000 | |
Inventory | 15,000 | Trade Receivables | 27,500 | |
Cash and Cash Equivalents | 17,500 | Current Liabilities | 40,000 |
From the following information related to Naveen Ltd., calculate (a) Return on Investment and (b) Total Assets to Debt Ratio:
Information: Fixed Assets ₹ 75,00,000; Current Assets ₹ 40,00,000; Current Liabilities ₹ 27,00,000; 12% Debentures ₹ 80,00,000 and Net Profit before Interest, Tax and Dividend ₹ 14,50,000.
Liquid ratio is also known as ____________.
The following groups of ratios primarily measure risk.
The important activity ratios calculated under Activity (or Turnover) Ratios are ______?
Read the following information and answer the given question:
X Ltd. made a profit of 5,00,000 after consideration of the following items:
₹ | ||
(i) | Goodwill written off | 5,000 |
(ii) | Depreciation on Fixed Tangible Assets | 50,000 |
(iii) | Loss on Sale of Fixed Tangible Assets (Machinery) |
20,000 |
(iv) | Provision for Doubtful Debts | 10,000 |
(v) | Gain on Sale of Fixed Tangible Assets (Land) | 7,500 |
Additional information:
Particulars | 31.3.2019 (₹) |
31.3.2018 (₹) |
Trade Receivables | 78,800 | 52,000 |
Prepaid Expenses | 3,000 | 2,000 |
Trade Payables | 51,000 | 30,000 |
Expenses Payable | 20,000 | 34,000 |
What amount of trade Receivables will be subtracted from the Cash flow Statement to get Cash flow from operations?
Operating Profit ratio is equal to ______