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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Choose the correct option. Consider following phenomena/ applications: P) Mirage, Q) rainbow, R) Optical fibre and S) glittering of a diamond. Total internal reflection is involved in - Physics

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प्रश्न

Choose the correct option.

Consider the following phenomena/ applications: P) Mirage, Q) rainbow, R) Optical fibre and S) glittering of a diamond. Total internal reflection is involved in

पर्याय

  • Only R and S

  • Only R

  • Only P, R and S

  • all the four

MCQ

उत्तर

Only R and S

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 9: Optics - Exercises [पृष्ठ १८४]

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बालभारती Physics [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 9 Optics
Exercises | Q 1. (vii) | पृष्ठ १८४

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

You are given prisms made of crown glass and flint glass with a wide variety of angles. Suggest a combination of prisms which will

(a) deviate a pencil of white light without much dispersion,

(b) disperse (and displace) a pencil of white light without much deviation.


State the relation between the critical angle and the absolute refractive index of a medium.


Angle of deviation is the angle which the ______ ray makes with the direction of ______ray. 


A light ray does not bend at the boundary in passing from one medium to the other medium if the angle of incident is ______.


Two isosceles right-angle glass prisms P and Q are placed near each other as shown in Fig. Complete the path of the light ray entering the prism P till it emerges out of the prism Q.

 


Write the relation between the refractive index and critical angle for a given pair of optical media?


Calculate the speed of light in a medium whose critical angle is 30° ?


i) Observe the given figure and answer the following questions.
a) Identify and write the natural process shown in the figure.
b) List the phenomena which are observe in this process.
c) Redraw the diagram and show above phenomena in it.


The observation made by Swarali while doing the experiment is given below. Based on these write answers to the questions:

Swarali found that the light ray travelling from the denser medium to rarer medium goes away from the normal. If the angle of incidence (i) is raised by Swarali, the angle of refraction (r) went on increasing. However, after certain value of the angle of incidence the light ray is seen to return back into the denser medium.

Questions:

  1. What is the specific value of∠i called?
  2. What is the process of reflection of incident rays into denser medium called?
  3. Draw the diagrams of three observations made by Swarali.

 Define critical angle for a given medium. 


Plot a graph between
 Angle of incidence versus angle of reflection,


State two factors which affect the critical angle for a given pair of media.

Define the terms critical angle and total internal reflection. State two conditions necessary for total internal reflection to occur. Write down the relation for the critical angle in terms of refractive index.

Make the correct choices for each of the following : 

Total Internal reflection takes place when 

(where ∠i = angle of incidence,  ∠r = angle of refraction, ∠C = critical angle)


What is meant by the statement, ‘the critical angle for diamond is 24°’?


A ray of light passes through a right-angled prism as shown in the figure. State the angles of incidence at the faces AC and BC.


Answer the following question.

Under what conditions are total internal reflection possible? Explain it with a suitable example.


Answer the following question.

Describe the construction and working of an optical fibre.


A green light is incident from the water to the air-water interface at the critical angle `(theta)`. Select the correct statement


Total internal reflection can take place only if light is travelling from ______.


The twinkling effect of star light is due to ______.


The entire light is reflected back into the denser medium is called ______.


The outer concentric shell in optic fiber is called ______.


Which of the following statements about total internal reflection is true?


The angle of incidence at which the angle of refraction is Q£ is called the critical angle.


A ray of light passes through a prism of refractive index `sqrt2` as shown in the figure. Find:

  1. The angle of incidence (∠r2) at face AC.
  2. The angle of minimum deviation for this prism.

Which of the following is used in optical fibres?


Find the value of θ in the given figure.


  • Assertion (A): Propagation of light through an optical fibre is due to total internal reflection taking place at the core-cladding interface.
  • Reason (R): Refractive index of the material of the cladding of the optical fibre is greater than that of the core.

Name any two phenomena which take place in the formation of a rainbow.


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