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Commence Publications Ltd. Issued 50,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 Each at a Premium of 10% Payable as Under: - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Commence Publications Ltd. issued 50,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of 10% payable as under:

 On application  ₹ 2, On first call  ₹ 2,
 On allotment  ₹ 5, On final call  ₹ 2.

The calls were made by the company and all the money was duly received except the allotment and call money on 500 shares. These shares were, therefore, forfeited and later reissued @ ₹ 9 per share as fully paid-up.
Pass necessary journal entries to record the above transactions.

रोजकीर्द नोंद

उत्तर

Issued and applied 50,000 equity shares at Rs 10 each at a premium Re 1

Application

Rs

2

 

Allotment

Rs

5

(4+1)

First Call

Rs

2

 

Final Call

Rs

2

 

 

Rs

11

(10+1) called-up

Books of Commerce Publications Ltd.
Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

Amount

Rs

Credit

Amount

Rs

 

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

1,00,000

 

 

To Equity Share Application A/c

 

 

1,00,000

 

(Share application received for 50,000 shares at Rs 2 each)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity Share Application A/c

Dr.

 

1,00,000

 

 

To Equity Share capital A/c

 

 

1,00,000

 

(Share application money transferred to Share Capital)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity Share Allotment A/c

Dr.

 

2,50,000

 

 

To Equity Share Capital A/c

 

 

2,00,000

 

To Securities Premium A/c

 

 

50,000

 

(Share allotment due on 50,000 shares at Rs 5 each including Re1 premium)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

2,47,500

 

 

Calls-in-Arrears A/c

Dr.

 

2,500

 

 

To Equity Share Allotment

 

 

2,50,000

 

(Share allotment at Rs 5 each, received on 49,500 shares and holders of 500 shares failed to pay it)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity Share First Calls A/c

Dr.

 

1,00,000

 

 

To Equity Share capital

 

 

1,00,000

 

(First call due on 50,000 shares at Rs 2 each)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

99,000

 

 

Calls-in-Arrears A/c

Dr.

 

1,000

 

 

To Equity Share first call A/c

 

 

1,00,000

 

(First call received on 49,500 shares and 500 shares failed to pay it)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity Shares capital A/c

Dr.

 

4,000

 

 

Securities Premium A/c

Dr.

 

500

 

 

To Share Forfeiture

 

 

1,000

 

To Calls-in-Arrears A/c

 

 

3,500

 

(500 shares forfeited for the non-payment of Rs 7 including Re 1 premium)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity Share Final Call A/c

Dr.

 

99,000

 

 

To Equity Share Capital A/C

 

 

99,000

 

(Share final call due 49,500 share at Rs 2 each)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

99,000

 

 

To Equity Share Final Call A/c

 

 

99,000

 

(Share final call money received)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

4,500

 

 

Share Forfeiture A/c

Dr.

 

500

 

 

To Equity Share Capital A/c

 

 

5,000

 

(500 shares of Rs10 each reissued for Rs 9 per share as fully paid-up)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share Forfeiture A/c

Dr.

 

500

 

 

To Capital Reserve A/c

 

 

500

 

(Balance of Share Forfeiture after re-issue transferred to Capital Reserve)

 

 

 

Working Note:

Share Forfeiture Credit

1,000

Less: Share Forfeiture Debit

500

Balance in Share Forfeiture (after re-issue)

500

Capital Reserve = Balance in Share Forfeiture (after re-issue)

= Rs 500  

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पाठ 1: Accounting for Share Capital - Exercise [पृष्ठ १२३]

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टीएस ग्रेवाल Accountancy - Double Entry Book Keeping Volume 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 1 Accounting for Share Capital
Exercise | Q 68 | पृष्ठ १२३

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

KS Ltd invited application for issuing 1, 60,000 equity shares of Rs.10 each at a premium of 6 per share. The amount was payable as follows;

On Application Rs.4 per share (including premium Rs.1 per share)

On Allotment Rs.6 per share (including premium Rs.3 per share)

On First and Final Call – Balance

Application for 3, 20,000 shares were received. Applications for 80,000 share were rejected and application money refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. Excess money received with application was adjusted towards surns due on allotment. Jain holding 800 shares failed to pay the allotment money his shares were forfeited immediately after allotment. Afterwards the final call was made. Gupta who has applied for 1200 shares failed to pay the final call. These shares were forfeited. Out of the forfeited shares 1000 shares were re-issued at 8 per share fully paid up. The re-issued shares included all the forfeited shares of Jain

Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of KS Ltd.


Give the meaning of forfeiture of shares


Sun Pharma Ltd. is registered with an authorized capital of 1,00,00,000 divided into 1,00,000 equity shares of Rs 100 each. The company issued 50,000 shares at a premium of Rs 40 per shares. A shareholder holding 500 shares did not pay the final call of Rs 20 per share. His shares were forfeited. Present the 'Share Capital' in the Balance Sheet of the Company as per Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956. Also, prepare notes to accounts.


'Wellness Ltd.' invited applications for issuing 40,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a discount of 10%.

The amount was payable as follows :
On application and allotment - Rs 4 per share
On the first call - Rs 3 per share
On second and final call - the balance

Applications for 39,000 shares were received and the allotment was made to all the applicants.
The payment was received as per the following details:
On 30,000 shares - Full amount
On 6,000 shares - Rs 7 per share
On 3,000 shares - Rs  4 per share

The Directors forfeited those shares on which less than Rs 7 per share were received. The forfeited shares were re-issued at `8 per share as fully paid up.
Pass necessary Journal Entries in the books of the company for the above transactions.


'BMY Ltd.' invited applications for issuing 1,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of `10 per share. The amount was payable as follows :

On application - Rs 10 per share (including Rs 5 premium)
On allotment - The balance

The issue was fully subscribed. A shareholder holding 300 shares paid the full share money with
an application. Another shareholder holding 200 shares failed to pay the allotment money. His shares were forfeited. Later on, these shares were re-issued for Rs 4,000 as fully paid up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transaction in the books of BMY Ltd.


'Blur Star Ltd.' was registered with an authorized capital of Rs 2,00,000 divided into 20,000 shares of Rs 10 each. 6,000 of these shares were issued to the vendor for building purchased. 8,000 shares were issued to the public and Rs  5 per share were called up as follows:

On application - Rs 2 per share
On allotment - Rs 1 per share
On the first call - Balance of the called up amount

The amounts received on these shares were as follows:
On 6,000 shares - Full amount called
On 1,250 shares - Rs 3 per share
On 750 shares - Rs 2 per share

The directors forfeited 750 shares on which Rs 2 per share were received.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Blue Star Ltd


A Ltd. forfeited 100 equity shares of Rs 10 each issued at a premium of 20% for the non-payment of final call of  Rs 5 including premium. State the maximum amount of discount at which these shares can be re-issued?


On 1st April 2012, Micro-tech Ltd. was formed with an authorised capital of Rs 50,00,000 divided into 5,00,000 equity shares of  Rs 10 each. The company issued a prospectus inviting applications for 4,50,000 equity shares. The company received applications for 4,20,000 equity shares.
During the first year, Rs 8 per share were called. Ram holding 1,000 shares and Rajesh holding 2,000 shares did not pay the first call of  Rs 2 per share. Rajesh's shares were forfeited after the first call and later on 1,500 of the forfeited share were re-issued at Rs 6 per share, Rs 8 called up. Show the following:

a. Share Capital in the Balance Sheet of the company as per revised Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956.
b. Also, prepare 'Notes to Accounts' for the same


Select the appropriate answer from the alternative given below and rewrite the sentence.

When shares are forfeited, share capital account is _____________.


Answer in one Sentence only :
Give the full form of SEBI.


(Forfeiture of shares issued at par)
Vijay Ltd. issued Rs 40,000 Equity shares of Rs 10 each payable as follows.

On Application : Rs 2 On Allotment : Rs 3
On First Call : Rs 3 On Second Call : Rs.2

The company received applications for Rs 50,000 equity shares. Allotment for shares was made on pro rata basis. Share allotment and calls were made and as also received except Raja holding Rs 1,000 shares failed to pay both the calls. His shares were forfeited after second call.
Record the above transactions in books of Vijay Ltd.
Note: Excess money received on share application 10,000 × Rs 2 = 20,000 will be diverted to share allotment A/c.


Short Answer Question

When can shares be Forfeited?


On 1st May,2014, Directors of a Limited Company forfeited 200 shares of ₹ 20 each , ₹ 15 per share called-up, on which ₹ 10 per share has been paid by A , the amount of the first call of ₹ 5 per share being unpaid . Ten days Later, the Directors reissued the forfeited shares to B credited as ₹ 15 per share paid-up , for a payment of ₹ 10 per share.
Give journal entries in the company's books to record the forfeited shares and their reissue. 


A holds 100 shares of ₹ 10 each on which he has paid ₹ 1 per share on application.
B holds 200 shares of ₹ 10 each on which he has paid ₹ 1 and ₹ 2 per share on application and allotment respectively.
C holds 300 shares of ₹ 10 each and has paid ₹ 1 on application, ₹ 2 on allotment and ₹ 3 on first call. They all fail to pay their arrears and the second call of ₹ 2 per share . Shares are forfeited and subsequently reissued @ ₹ 11 per share as fully paid-up.
journalise the above. 


A share of ₹ 100 issued at a premium  of ₹ 10 on which ₹ 80 (including premium) was called and ₹ 60 (including premium) was paid, has been forfeited. This share was afterwards reissued as fully paid-up for ₹ 70 . Give Journal entries to record the above.


The Directors of a company forfeited 300 shares of ₹ 10 each issued at a premium of ₹ 3 per share , for the non-payment of the first call money of ₹ 2 per share . The final call of ₹ 2 per share has not been made. Half the forfeited shares were reissued at ₹ 1,500 as fully paid-up. Record the journal  entries for the forfeiture and reissue of shares.


150 shares of ₹ 10 each issued at a premium of ₹ 4 per share payable with allotment were forfeited for non-payment of allotment money of ₹ 8 per share including premium. The first and final call of ₹ 4 per Pass Journal entries in the books of X Ltd. for the above.


Gaurav applied for 5,000 shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of 2.50 per share. But he was allotted only 2,500 shares on pro rata basis . After having paid ₹ 3 per share on application, he did not pay allotment money of ₹ 4.50 per share (including premium) and on his subsequent failure to pay the first call of ₹ 2 per share, his shares were forfeited. These shares were reissued at the rate of ₹ 8 per share credited as fully paid .
Pass journal entries to record the forfeiture and reissue of shares. 


'Telecom Ltd.' issued 20,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 5 per share, payable as: ₹ 7 (including premium) on application, ₹ 5 on allotment and the balance after three months of allotment. A shareholder to whom 200 shares were allotted failed to pay the allotment and call money and his shares were forfeited. 160 of the forfeited shares were reissued for ₹ 1,600.
Give necessary entries in company's Journal and the Balance Sheet.


Choose the appropriate alternative from the given options:

Vanya Ltd. forfeited 20,000 equity shares of ₹ 100 each for non-payment of first and final call of ₹ 40 per share. The maximum amount of discount at which these shares can be re-issued will be:


DF Ltd. invited applications for issuing 50,000 shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 2 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On Application : ₹ 3 per share (including premium ₹ 1)
On Allotment : ₹ 3 per share (including premium ₹ 1)
On First call : ₹ 3 per share
On Second and Final Call: Balance amount
Application for 70,000 shares was received. Allotment was made on the following basis.
Applications for 5,000 shares – Full
Applications for 50,000 shares – 90%
Balance of the applications was rejected. ₹ 1,11,000 were received on account of allotment. The amount of allotment due from the shareholders to whom shares were allotted on pro-rata basis was fully received. A few shareholders to whom shares were allotted in full, failed to pay the allotment money. ₹ 1,20,000 were received on the first call. Directors decided to forfeit those shares on which allotment and call money were due. Half of the forfeited shares were re-issued @ ₹ 8 per share fully paid up. Final call was not made.

Pass the necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the book of DF Ltd.


EF Ltd. invited applications for issuing 80,000 equity shares of  ₹ 50 each at a premium of 20%. The amount was payable as follows:
On Application: ₹ 20 per share (including premium ₹ 5)    
On Allotment: ₹ 15 per share (including premium ₹ 5)
On First Call: ₹ 15 per share
On Second and Final call: Balance amount
Applications for 1,20,000 shares were received. Applications for 20,000 shares were rejected and pro-rata allotment was made to the remaining applicants.
Seema, holding 4,000 shares failed to pay the allotment money. Afterward, the first call was made. Seema paid allotment money along with the first call. Sahaj who had applied for 2,500 shares failed to pay the first call money. Sahaj's shares were forfeited and subsequently reissued to Geeta for ₹ 60 per share, ₹ 50 per share paid up. Final call was not made. Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of EF Ltd. by opening a calls-in-arrears account.


Capital reserves are created from ______.


Shares can be forfeited for?


If a share of ₹ 10 on which ₹ 8 has been called and ₹ 6 has been paid is forfeited, the Share Capital Account should be debited with:


If a share of ₹ 10 on which ₹ 8 has been paid up is forfeited, it can be reissued at the minimum price of ______.


Z and Co. forfeited 100 shares of ₹ 10 each for non-payment of the final call of ₹ 2 per share. All the forfeited shares were re-issued at ₹ 9 per share. What amount will be transferred to Capital Reserve A/c?


Balance in Share Forfeiture Account is shown in the balance sheet under the head of ______.


If 10,000 shares of ₹ 10 each were forfeited for non-payment of final call money of ₹ 3 per share and only 7,000 shares were re-issued @ ₹ 11 per share as fully paid up, then what is the amount of maximum possible discount that company can allow at the time of re-issue of the remaining 3,000 shares?


Radhe Ltd. forfeited 500 shares of ₹ 10 each fully called up for non-payment of final call of ₹ 3 per share. 300 of these shares were reissued at ₹ 8 per share as fully paid-up. The amount credited to Capital Reserve Account was:


An equity share of ₹10 fully called up on which ₹ 6 has been paid was forfeited for the non-payment of the balance amount. At which of the following minimum price can it be reissued?


A company forfeited 3,000 shares of ₹ 10 each, on which only ₹ 5 per share (including ₹ 1 premium) has been paid. Out of these few shares were re-issued at a discount of ₹ 1 per share were and ₹ 6,000 were transferred to Capital Reserve. How many shares were re-issued?


Lilly Ltd. forfeited 100 shares of ₹ 10 each issued at 10% premium (₹ 8 called up ) on which a shareholder did not pay ₹ 3 of allotment (including premium) and first call of ₹ 2. Out of these 60 shares were reissued to Ram as fully paid for ₹ 8 per share and 20 shares to Suraj as fully paid up @ ₹ 12 per share at different intervals of time.

Prepare Share Forfeiture account.


Tulip Ltd. allotted 45,000 Equity shares of ₹ 10 each to the public. The first and final call of ₹ 2 per share was not received on 1,000 shares, which were forfeited by the company. Later, 600 of the forfeited shares were reissued at ₹ 7 fully paid-up. What is the Subscribed Capital of the company?


Assertion: A company can reissue a forfeited share at an amount which is less than the amount not received on it.

Reason: A company can write off the net loss made on the reissue of a forfeited share from its capital reserve.

Which one of the following is correct?


Hero Ltd. was registered with a capital of ₹ 5,00,000 divided into 20,000 shares of ₹ 25 each, payable as:

On Application ₹ 5 per share
On Allotment  ₹ 10 per share
On Call  The Balance

The company offered to the public for subscription 10,000 shares. It received applications for 11,100 shares.

From amongst the applicants:

  1. Vimal, who had applied for 1,200 shares, paid ₹ 6,000 on application. but was allotted only 600 shares.
  2. Mohan applied for 1,000 shares, paid the full amount of ₹ 25,000 with his application but was allotted only 500 shares.
  3. Vineet, who had applied for 1,500 shares, paid his application and allotment money in order but did not pay the call money.
  4. The remaining applicants paid as and when due.

The surplus money paid by both Vimal and Mohan was used towards allotment and call and any surplus beyond the call was refunded. The company forfeited Vineet’s shares and later re-issued 500 of the forfeited shares @ ₹ 20 per share fully paid up.

You are required to pass journal entries in the books of Hero Ltd.


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