मराठी

Sun Pharma Ltd. is Registered with an Authorized Capital of 1,00,00,000 Divided into 1,00,000 Equity Shares of Rs 100 Each. the Company Issued 50,000 Shares at a Premium of Rs 40 per Shares. a Shareholder Holding 500 Shares Did Not Pay the Final Call of Rs 20 per Share - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Sun Pharma Ltd. is registered with an authorized capital of 1,00,00,000 divided into 1,00,000 equity shares of Rs 100 each. The company issued 50,000 shares at a premium of Rs 40 per shares. A shareholder holding 500 shares did not pay the final call of Rs 20 per share. His shares were forfeited. Present the 'Share Capital' in the Balance Sheet of the Company as per Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956. Also, prepare notes to accounts.

उत्तर

Balance Sheet Extract
Sun Pharma India Ltd.
Particulars Note
No
Rs

I. Equity and Liabilities

   1. Shareholder’s Funds

     a. Share Capital

     b. Reserve and Surplus

 

 

1

2

 

 

49,90,000

20,00,000

Total   69,90,000

II. Assets

   2. Current Assets

    a. Cash and Equivalents

 

 

3

 

 

69,90,000

Total   69,90,000

 

Note
No
Particulars Rs

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share Capital

Authorised Share Capital

    1,00,000 shares of 100 each

Issued Share Capital

    50,000 Equity Shares of 100 each

Subscribed Called-up and Paid up Share Capital

   49,500 Shares of 100 each                              49,50,000

       Add: Shares Forfeited (500 shares x 80)           40,000    

 

 

50,00,000

 

50,00,000

 

 

49,90,000

2

 

Reserve and Surplus

Securities Premium (50,000 x 40)

 

20,00,000

3

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash at Bank

 

69,90,000

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2014-2015 (March) Delhi Set 3

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

KS Ltd invited application for issuing 1, 60,000 equity shares of Rs.10 each at a premium of 6 per share. The amount was payable as follows;

On Application Rs.4 per share (including premium Rs.1 per share)

On Allotment Rs.6 per share (including premium Rs.3 per share)

On First and Final Call – Balance

Application for 3, 20,000 shares were received. Applications for 80,000 share were rejected and application money refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. Excess money received with application was adjusted towards surns due on allotment. Jain holding 800 shares failed to pay the allotment money his shares were forfeited immediately after allotment. Afterwards the final call was made. Gupta who has applied for 1200 shares failed to pay the final call. These shares were forfeited. Out of the forfeited shares 1000 shares were re-issued at 8 per share fully paid up. The re-issued shares included all the forfeited shares of Jain

Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of KS Ltd.


Give the meaning of forfeiture of shares


'BMY Ltd.' invited applications for issuing 1,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of `10 per share. The amount was payable as follows :

On application - Rs 10 per share (including Rs 5 premium)
On allotment - The balance

The issue was fully subscribed. A shareholder holding 300 shares paid the full share money with
an application. Another shareholder holding 200 shares failed to pay the allotment money. His shares were forfeited. Later on, these shares were re-issued for Rs 4,000 as fully paid up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transaction in the books of BMY Ltd.


Luxury Cars Ltd.' invited applications for issuing 10,000 equity shares of Rs 50 each at a premium of Rs 100 per share. The amount was payable as follows :

On application - Rs 75 per share (including Rs 50 premium)
On allotment - The balance

The issue was fully subscribed. A shareholder holding 400 shares paid his entire share money at the time of application. Another shareholder holding 300 shares did not pay the allotment money. His shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were later on re-issued for Rs 90 per share as fully paid up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transaction in the books of the company.


X Ltd. invited applications for issuing 75,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of  Rs 5 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On applications and allotment - Rs 9 per share (including premium)
On first and final call - the balance amount
Applications for 3,00,000 shares were received. Applications for 2,00,000 shares were rejected and money refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. The first and final call was made. The amount was duly received except on 1,500 shares applied by Ravi. His shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued at a discount of Rs 4 per share.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of X Ltd.


Y Ltd. invited applications for issuing 80,000 equity shares of 10 each at a discount of 10%. The amount was payable as follows:
On applications and allotment - Rs 6 per share
On first and final call - the balance amount
Application for 2,00,000 shares were received. Applications for 40,000 shares were rejected and money refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. The first and final call was made. All money was received except on 1,600 shares applied by Rohan. His shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued at the maximum discount permissible under the law.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Y Ltd.


On 1st April 2012, Blue Heaven Ltd. was formed with an authorised capital of Rs 20,00,000 divided into 2,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each. The company issued the prospectus inviting applications for 1,80,000 equity shares. The company received applications for 1,70,000 equity shares. During the first year, Rs 8 per share were called. Ram holding 2,000 shares and Varun holding 4,000 shares did not pay the first call of Rs 2 per share. Varun's shares were forfeited after the first call and later on, 3,000 of the forfeited share were reissued at Rs 6 per share, Rs 8 called up.

Show the following:

a. Share Capital in the Balance Sheet of the company as per revised Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956.
b. Also, prepare 'Notes to Accounts' for the same.


On 1st April 2012, Micro-tech Ltd. was formed with an authorised capital of Rs 50,00,000 divided into 5,00,000 equity shares of  Rs 10 each. The company issued a prospectus inviting applications for 4,50,000 equity shares. The company received applications for 4,20,000 equity shares.
During the first year, Rs 8 per share were called. Ram holding 1,000 shares and Rajesh holding 2,000 shares did not pay the first call of  Rs 2 per share. Rajesh's shares were forfeited after the first call and later on 1,500 of the forfeited share were re-issued at Rs 6 per share, Rs 8 called up. Show the following:

a. Share Capital in the Balance Sheet of the company as per revised Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956.
b. Also, prepare 'Notes to Accounts' for the same


X Ltd., issued 50,000 shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 2 per share payable as follows:

Rs 3 on application

Rs 6 on allotment (including premium) and Rs 3 on call

Applications were received for 75,000 shares and a pro-rata allotment was made as follows:

To the applicants of 40,000 shares, 30,000 shares were issued and for the rest 20,000 shares were issued. All money due were received except the allotment and call money from Ram who had applied for 1,200 shares (out of the group of 40,000 shares). All his shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued for Rs 7 per share fully paid up. Pass necessary Journal Entries for the above transaction.

 


The Directors of M Ltd  resolved on 1st May, 2015 that 2,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each , ₹ 7.50 paid be  forfeited for non-payment of final call of ₹ 2.50 . On 10th June, 2015, 1,800 of these shares were reissued for ₹ 6 per share . Give necessary Journal entries . 


The Hindustan Manufacturing Ltd. had a total subscribed capital of ₹ 10,00,000 in Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each of which ₹ 7.50 were called-up. A final call of ₹ 2.50 was made and all amount paid except two calls of ₹ 2.50 each in respect  of 100 shares held by D . These shares were forfeited and reissued at ₹ 8 per share . 
Pass necessary journal entries (including that of cash) to record the transactions of final call , forfeiture of shares and reissue of forfeited shares . Also, prepare the Balance Sheet of the  company. 


On 1st May,2014, Directors of a Limited Company forfeited 200 shares of ₹ 20 each , ₹ 15 per share called-up, on which ₹ 10 per share has been paid by A , the amount of the first call of ₹ 5 per share being unpaid . Ten days Later, the Directors reissued the forfeited shares to B credited as ₹ 15 per share paid-up , for a payment of ₹ 10 per share.
Give journal entries in the company's books to record the forfeited shares and their reissue. 


Software Ltd. company with registered capital of ₹ 5,00,000 in shares of ₹ 10 each issued 20,000 of such shares payable ₹ 2 on application, ₹ 4 on allotment, ₹ 2 on first call ₹ 2 on final call. All the money payable on allotment was duly received but on the first call being made, one shareholder paid the entire balance on his holding of 300 shares and five shareholders with a total holding of 1,000 shares failed to pay their dues on the first call. These shares were forfeited for non-payment of first call money. Final call was made and all the money due was received. Later on, forfeited shares were reissued @ ₹ 6 per share as fully paid-up.
Record the above in the company's Journal and prepare the Balance Sheet. 


The Directors of a company forfeited 300 shares of ₹ 10 each issued at a premium of ₹ 3 per share , for the non-payment of the first call money of ₹ 2 per share . The final call of ₹ 2 per share has not been made. Half the forfeited shares were reissued at ₹ 1,500 as fully paid-up. Record the journal  entries for the forfeiture and reissue of shares.


Commence Publications Ltd. issued 50,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of 10% payable as under:

 On application  ₹ 2, On first call  ₹ 2,
 On allotment  ₹ 5, On final call  ₹ 2.

The calls were made by the company and all the money was duly received except the allotment and call money on 500 shares. These shares were, therefore, forfeited and later reissued @ ₹ 9 per share as fully paid-up.
Pass necessary journal entries to record the above transactions.


Sukanya Ltd. invited applications for issuing 1,00,000 equity shares of  ₹  10 each. The shares were issued at  a premium of  ₹  20 per share. The amount was payable as follows:

 On Application and Allotment --   ₹ 14 per share (including premium of  ₹  10),
 On First Call --  ₹  8 per share (including premium of  ₹  5),
 On Final Call  --  ₹  8 per share (including premium of  ₹  5).

Applications for 96,000 shares were received. Rohit , a shareholder holding 7,000 shares, failed to pay both the calls and Namit , a holder of 5,000 shares , did not pay the final call.
Shares of Rohit and Namit were forfeited . Of the forfeited shares 8,000 shares including all  the shares of Rohit were reissued to Reena at  ₹  8 per share fully paid-up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Sukanya Ltd.


Jeevan Dhara Ltd. invited applications for issuing 1,20,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium  of   ₹ 2 per share. The amount was payable as follows

On application  ----  ₹ 2 per share,
On allotment

  

----

 ₹ 5 per share(including premium),
 On first and final call

 ---

 

 Balance.
 

Applications for 1,50,000  shares were received . Shares were allotted to all the applicants on pro rata basis. Excess money received on applications was adjusted towards sums due on allotment . All calls were made. Manu who had applied for 3,000 shares failed to pay the amount  due on allotment and first and final call Madhur who was allotted 2,400 shares failed to pay the first and final call . Shares of both Manu and Madhur  were forfeited . The forfeited shares were reissued at  ₹ 9 per share as fully paid-up .
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Jeevan Dhara Ltd.


XYZ Ltd . issued a prospectus inviting applications for 2,000 shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 4 per share , payable as:                 

On application      ---         ₹ 6 (including ₹ 1 premium)
On allotment           ---         ₹ 2 (including ₹ 1 premium)
On first  call          ---         ₹ 3 (including ₹ 1 premium)
On second and final call          ---         ₹ 3 (including ₹ 1 premium)

Applications were received for 3,000 shares and pro rata allotment was made on the applications for  2,400 shares. It was decided to utilise excess application money towards the amount due on allotment .
X, to whom 40 shares were allotted, failed to pay the allotment money and on his subsequent failure to pay the first call , his shares were forfeited.
Y, who applied for 72 shares failed to pay the two calls and on his such failure , his shares were forfeited. 
Of the shares forfeited , 80 shares were sold to Z credited as fully paid-up for  ₹ 9 per share , the whole of Y's shares being included . Prepare Journal , Cash Book and the Balance Sheet . 


Choose the appropriate alternative from the given options:
On the forfeiture of 100 shares of ₹ 50 each, ₹ 2,500 were credited to share forfeited account. These shares were re-issued at ₹ 25 per share fully paid up. The amount credited to 'Capital Reserve Account' will be:


Money received in advance from shareholders before it is actually called-up by the directors is ______.


When a company repurchase its own share from the market to reduce the number of share it is called ______.


Which of the following is a free reserve?


Balance of Forfeited Shares Account after reissue of forfeited shares is transferred to ______.


Which of the following statement is false?


When forfeited shares are re-issued the amount of discount allowed on these shares cannot exceed ______.


Based on the below information, you are required to answer the following question:

Nidiya Limited was incorporated on 1st April 2017 with a registered office in Mumbai. The capital clause of the memorandum of Association reflected a registered capital of 8,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each and 1,00,000 preference shares of ₹ 50 each.

Since some large investments were required for building and machinery the company in consultation with vendors, M/s VPS Enterprises, issued 1,00,000 equity shares and 20,000 preference shares at par with them in full consideration of assets acquired. Besides this, the company issued 2,00,000 equity shares for cash at par payable as ₹ 3 on application, 2 on the allotment, 3 on the first call and 2 on the second call.

Till date, the second call has not yet been made and all the shareholders have paid except Mr. Ajay who did not pay allotment and calls on his 300 shares and Mr. Vipul who did not pay the first call on his 200 shares. Shares of Mr. Ajay were then forfeited and out of the 100 shares were reissued at ₹ 12 per share.

What is the amount of security premium reflected in the balance sheet at the end of the year?


If 10,000 shares of ₹ 10 each were forfeited for non-payment of final call money of ₹ 3 per share and only 7,000 shares were re-issued @ ₹ 11 per share as fully paid up, then what is the amount of maximum possible discount that company can allow at the time of re-issue of the remaining 3,000 shares?


Pass entries for forfeiture and re-issue in the following case.

Vikram Ltd. forfeited 5,000 shares of Rahul, who had applied for 6,000 shares for non-payment of allotment money of ₹ 5 per share and first and final call of ₹ 2 per share. Only application money of ₹ 3 was paid by him. Out of these 3,000 shares were re-issued @ ₹ 12 per share as fully paid.


A Company forfeited 1,000 shares of ₹ 10 each, ₹ 7 called up for non-payment of first call of ₹ 2 per share. All these shares were reissued at ₹ 5 per share ₹ 7 paid-up. The amount transferred to Capital Reserve Account was:


Aysha Ltd. forfeited 1,10,000 shares of ₹ 10 each issued at 20% premium for the non-payment of first call of ₹ 2 per share and final call of ₹ 3 per share, Share Forfeited Account will be credited with ______.


Tulip Ltd. allotted 45,000 Equity shares of ₹ 10 each to the public. The first and final call of ₹ 2 per share was not received on 1,000 shares, which were forfeited by the company. Later, 600 of the forfeited shares were reissued at ₹ 7 fully paid-up. What is the Subscribed Capital of the company?


Roxy Ltd. issued Equity shares of 10 each payable as:

₹ 4 on Application and Allotment; ₹ 2 on First Call; ₹ 4 on Second and Final Call.
Following is an extract of the Journal of Roxy Ltd.

Journal of Roxy Ltd. (an extract)
Date Particulars L. F. Dr. (₹) Cr. (₹)
1. Share First Call A/c   ...Dr.   28,000  
     To Share Capital A/c     28,000
(Being first call due on ___??___ shares @ ₹ 2 each)      
2. Bank A/c   ...Dr.   ??  
Calls in arrears A/c   ...Dr.   2,000  
     To Share First Call A/c     28,000
(Being first call received on ___??___ shares)      
3. Share Capital A/c   ...Dr.   ??  
     To Shares Forfeited A/c     4,000
     To Calls in Arrears A/c     ??
(Being ___??___ shares of ₹ 10 each forfeited for non-payment of first call)      
4. Share Second & Final Call A/c   ...Dr.   52,000  
     To Share capital A/c     52,000
(Being second & final call due on ___??___ shares @ ₹ 4 each)      
5. Bank A/c   ...Dr.   ??  
Calls in Arrears A/c   ...Dr.   10,000  
     To Share Second & Final Call A/c     52,000
(Being second call received on ___??___ shares)      
6. Share capital A/c   ...Dr.   ??  
     To Shares Forfeited A/c     ??
     To Calls in Arrears A/c     10,000
(Being ___??___ shares of ₹ 10 each forfeited for non payment of final call)      
7. Bank A/c   ...Dr.   ??  
Share Forfeited A/c   ...Dr.   ??  
     To Share Capital A/c     ??
(Being 1,500 forfeited shares including those on which the first call was not received reissued @ ₹ 6 per shares fully called)      
8. Share Forfeiture A/c (1,000 × 0) + (500 × 2)   ...Dr.   ??  
     To Capital Reserve A/c     ??
(Being ___??___)      

You are required to complete the journal entries by filling up the missing information represented by '??', including the number of shares and narration, if any.


Assertion: A company can reissue a forfeited share at an amount which is less than the amount not received on it.

Reason: A company can write off the net loss made on the reissue of a forfeited share from its capital reserve.

Which one of the following is correct?


Hero Ltd. was registered with a capital of ₹ 5,00,000 divided into 20,000 shares of ₹ 25 each, payable as:

On Application ₹ 5 per share
On Allotment  ₹ 10 per share
On Call  The Balance

The company offered to the public for subscription 10,000 shares. It received applications for 11,100 shares.

From amongst the applicants:

  1. Vimal, who had applied for 1,200 shares, paid ₹ 6,000 on application. but was allotted only 600 shares.
  2. Mohan applied for 1,000 shares, paid the full amount of ₹ 25,000 with his application but was allotted only 500 shares.
  3. Vineet, who had applied for 1,500 shares, paid his application and allotment money in order but did not pay the call money.
  4. The remaining applicants paid as and when due.

The surplus money paid by both Vimal and Mohan was used towards allotment and call and any surplus beyond the call was refunded. The company forfeited Vineet’s shares and later re-issued 500 of the forfeited shares @ ₹ 20 per share fully paid up.

You are required to pass journal entries in the books of Hero Ltd.


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