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प्रश्न
EF Ltd. invited applications for issuing 80,000 equity shares of ₹ 50 each at a premium of 20%. The amount was payable as follows:
On Application: ₹ 20 per share (including premium ₹ 5)
On Allotment: ₹ 15 per share (including premium ₹ 5)
On First Call: ₹ 15 per share
On Second and Final call: Balance amount
Applications for 1,20,000 shares were received. Applications for 20,000 shares were rejected and pro-rata allotment was made to the remaining applicants.
Seema, holding 4,000 shares failed to pay the allotment money. Afterward, the first call was made. Seema paid allotment money along with the first call. Sahaj who had applied for 2,500 shares failed to pay the first call money. Sahaj's shares were forfeited and subsequently reissued to Geeta for ₹ 60 per share, ₹ 50 per share paid up. Final call was not made. Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of EF Ltd. by opening a calls-in-arrears account.
उत्तर
Journal
| Date | Particulars | L.F. |
Debit Amount(₹) |
Credit Amount(₹) |
|
| Bank A/c | Dr. | 24,00,000 | |||
| To Share Application A/c | 24,00,000 | ||||
| (Being Application money received on 1,20,000 shares) | |||||
| Share Application A/c | Dr. | 24,00,000 | |||
| To Share Capital A/c (80,000 × 15) | 12,00,000 | ||||
| To Securities Premium A/c (80,000 × 5) | 4,00,000 | ||||
| To Share Allotment A/c | 4,00,000 | ||||
| To Bank A/c | 4,00,000 | ||||
| (Being application money adjusted and excess money on 20,000 shares refunded) | |||||
| Share Allotment A/c | Dr. | 12,00,000 | |||
| To Share Capital A/c | 8,00,000 | ||||
| To Securities Premium A/c | 4,00,000 | ||||
| (Being allotment due on 80,000 shares) | |||||
| Bank A/c | Dr. | 7,60,000 | |||
| Calls–in–Arrears A/c (4000 × 15 – 20,000) | Dr. | 40,000 | |||
| To Share Allotment A/c | 8,00,000 | ||||
| (Being Allotment money received and excess money on application adjusted) | |||||
| Share First Call A/c | Dr. | 12,00,000 | |||
| To Share Capital A/c | 12,00,000 | ||||
| (Being call money due) | |||||
| Bank A/c | Dr. | 11,70,000 | |||
| Calls–in–Arrears A/c (2000 × 15) | Dr. | 30,000 | |||
| To Share First Call A/c | 12,00,000 | ||||
| (Being first call money received) | |||||
| Bank A/c | Dr. | 40,000 | |||
| To Call–in–Arrears A/c | 40,000 | ||||
| (Being allotment money received on 4,000 shares) | |||||
| Share Capital A/c (2,000 × 40) | Dr. | 80,000 | |||
| To Share Forfeiture A/c (2000 × 25) | 50,000 | ||||
| To Calls–in–Arrears A/c | 30,000 | ||||
| (Being Sahaj’s share forfeited) | |||||
| Bank A/c | Dr. | 1,20,000 | |||
| To Share Capital A/c | 1,00,000 | ||||
| To Securities Premium A/c | 20,000 | ||||
| (Being Sahaj’s shares reissued for ₹ 60 per share and (₹) 50 paid up) | |||||
| Share Forfeiture A/c | Dr. | 50,000 | |||
| To Capital Reserve A/c | 50,000 | ||||
| (Being amount transferred on shares reissued) |
Computation Table
| Categories | Shares Applied |
Shares |
Money received on Application @ (₹) 20 | Money Transferred to Share Capital @ (₹) 15 | Money Transferred to Securities Premium @ (₹) 5 | Allotment due @ (₹) 15 | Excess on Application | Refund |
| I | 20,000 | Nil | 4,00,000 | - | - | - | - | 4,00,000 |
| II | 1,00,000 | 80,000 | 20,00,000 | 12,00,000 | 4,00,000 | 12,00,000 | 4,00,000 | - |
| 1,20,000 | 80,000 | 24,00,000 | 12,00,000 | 4,00,000 | 12,00,000 | 4,00,000 | 4,00,000 |
| Shares Allotted | Shares Applied | Excess on Application | |
| Seema’s Shares (Category II) | 4,000 | 5,000 ( 4,000 × 1,00,000/80,000) |
20,000 |
| Sahaj’s Shares (Category II) |
2,000 (2,500 × 80,000/1,00,000) |
2,500 | - |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
XYZ Ltd. invited applications for 40,000 equity shares of Rs.100 each at a discount of 6%. The amount was payable as follows:
On Application and Allotment - Rs.90 per share
On First and Final call - the balance amount.
Applications for 60,000 shares were received. Applications for 10,000 shares were rejected and shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to remaining applicants. Excess application money received on application and allotment was adjusted towards sums due on first and final call. The calls were made. A shareholder, who applied for 50 share, failed to pay the first and final call money. His shares were forfeited. All the forfeited shares were re-issued at Rs.97 per share fully paid up. Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of XYZ Ltd.
'Software Ltd.' invited applications of issuing 70,000 equity share of Rs 10 each on which Rs 7 per share were called up, which were payable as follows:
On application - Rs 2 per share
On allotment - Rs 3 per share
On first call - The balance
The amount was received as follows:
On 40,000 shares - Rs 7 per share
On 20,000 shares - Rs 5 per share
On 10,000 share - Rs 2 per share
The directors forfeited 30,000 shares on which less than Rs 7 per share were received. Later on, the forfeited share was re-issued at Rs 5 per share, as Rs 7 per share paid up
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of the company.
On 1st April 2012, Blue Heaven Ltd. was formed with an authorised capital of Rs 20,00,000 divided into 2,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each. The company issued the prospectus inviting applications for 1,80,000 equity shares. The company received applications for 1,70,000 equity shares. During the first year, Rs 8 per share were called. Ram holding 2,000 shares and Varun holding 4,000 shares did not pay the first call of Rs 2 per share. Varun's shares were forfeited after the first call and later on, 3,000 of the forfeited share were reissued at Rs 6 per share, Rs 8 called up.
Show the following:
a. Share Capital in the Balance Sheet of the company as per revised Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956.
b. Also, prepare 'Notes to Accounts' for the same.
X Ltd. forfeited 900 Equity Shares of ₹ 100 each for the non-payment of allotment money of ₹ 30 per share and the first call of ₹ 20 per share. The second and final call of ₹ 25 per share has not been made . The forfeited shares were reissued for ₹ 90 per share , ₹ 75 paid-up. Journalise the above.
Sunshine Ltd. issued 20,000 shares of ₹ 100 each payable ₹ 25 per share on application , ₹ 25 per share on allotment and the balance in two calls of ₹ 25 each. The company did not make the final call of ₹ 25 per share. All the money was duly received with the exception of the amount due on the first call on 400 shares held by Mr. Modi. The Board of Directors forfeited these shares and subsequently reissued them @ ₹ 75 per share paid-up for a sum of ₹ 28,000.
Journalise the above transactions and prepare Share Capital Account.
Record the journal entries for forfeiture and reissue of shares in the following cases:
(i) Basak Ltd. forfeited 20 shares of ₹ 10 each, ₹ 7 called-up on which the shareholder had paid application and allotment money of ₹ 5 per share. Out of these, 15 shares were reissued to Naresh as ₹ 7 per share paid-up for ₹ 8 per share.
(ii) Y Ltd. forfeited 90 shares of ₹ 10 each, ₹ 8 called-up issued at a premium of ₹ 2 per share to 'R' for non-payment of allotment money of ₹ 5 per share (including premium). Out of these, 80 shares were reissued to Sanjay as ₹ 8 called-up for ₹ 10 per share.
Pass journal entries in the following cases:
M Ltd forfeited 200 Equity Shares of ₹10 each , issued at a premium of ₹ 5 per share , held by Ram for non-payment of the final call of ₹ 3 per share . Of these , 100 shares were reissued to Vishu at a discount of ₹ 4 per share .
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of the company for the following transactions:
Vishesh Ltd. forfeited 1,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each issued at a premium of ₹ 2 per share for non-payment of allotment money of ₹ 5 per share including premium. The final call of ₹ 2 per share was not yet called on these shares. Of the forfeited shares 800 shares were reissued at ₹ 12 per share as fully paid-up.
The remaining shares were reissued at ₹ 11 per share fully paid-up.
Gaurav applied for 5,000 shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of 2.50 per share. But he was allotted only 2,500 shares on pro rata basis . After having paid ₹ 3 per share on application, he did not pay allotment money of ₹ 4.50 per share (including premium) and on his subsequent failure to pay the first call of ₹ 2 per share, his shares were forfeited. These shares were reissued at the rate of ₹ 8 per share credited as fully paid .
Pass journal entries to record the forfeiture and reissue of shares.
Himalaya Company Limited issued for public subscription 1,20,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium for ₹ 2 per share payable as under:
| With Application | --- | ₹ 3 per share, |
| On allotment (including premium) | -- | ₹ 5 per share, |
| On First call | -- | ₹ 2 per share |
| On Second and Final call | -- | ₹ 2 per share. |
Applications were received for 1,60,000 shares . Allotment was made on pro rata basis . Excess money on application were adjusted against the amount due on allotment.
Rohan to whom 4,800 shares were allotted failed to pay for the two calls. These shares were subsequently forfeited after the second call was made . All the shares forfeited were reissued to Teena as fully paid at ₹ 7 per share.
Record journal entries and show the transactions relating to share capital in the company's Balance Sheet.
Which of the following is a free reserve?
If a share of ₹ 10 on which ₹ 8 has been paid up is forfeited, it can be reissued at the minimum price of ______.
Forfeiture of shares results in the reduction of:
Discount allowed on re-issue of forfeited shares is debited to ______.
Based on the below information, you are required to answer the following question:
|
Nidiya Limited was incorporated on 1st April 2017 with a registered office in Mumbai. The capital clause of the memorandum of Association reflected a registered capital of 8,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each and 1,00,000 preference shares of ₹ 50 each. Since some large investments were required for building and machinery the company in consultation with vendors, M/s VPS Enterprises, issued 1,00,000 equity shares and 20,000 preference shares at par with them in full consideration of assets acquired. Besides this, the company issued 2,00,000 equity shares for cash at par payable as ₹ 3 on application, 2 on the allotment, 3 on the first call and 2 on the second call. Till date, the second call has not yet been made and all the shareholders have paid except Mr. Ajay who did not pay allotment and calls on his 300 shares and Mr. Vipul who did not pay the first call on his 200 shares. Shares of Mr. Ajay were then forfeited and out of the 100 shares were reissued at ₹ 12 per share. |
What is the amount of security premium reflected in the balance sheet at the end of the year?
An equity share of ₹10 fully called up on which ₹ 6 has been paid was forfeited for the non-payment of the balance amount. At which of the following minimum price can it be reissued?
A company forfeited 3,000 shares of ₹ 10 each, on which only ₹ 5 per share (including ₹ 1 premium) has been paid. Out of these few shares were re-issued at a discount of ₹ 1 per share were and ₹ 6,000 were transferred to Capital Reserve. How many shares were re-issued?
Tulip Ltd. allotted 45,000 Equity shares of ₹ 10 each to the public. The first and final call of ₹ 2 per share was not received on 1,000 shares, which were forfeited by the company. Later, 600 of the forfeited shares were reissued at ₹ 7 fully paid-up. What is the Subscribed Capital of the company?
Roxy Ltd. issued Equity shares of 10 each payable as:
₹ 4 on Application and Allotment; ₹ 2 on First Call; ₹ 4 on Second and Final Call.
Following is an extract of the Journal of Roxy Ltd.
| Journal of Roxy Ltd. (an extract) | ||||
| Date | Particulars | L. F. | Dr. (₹) | Cr. (₹) |
| 1. | Share First Call A/c ...Dr. | 28,000 | ||
| To Share Capital A/c | 28,000 | |||
| (Being first call due on ___??___ shares @ ₹ 2 each) | ||||
| 2. | Bank A/c ...Dr. | ?? | ||
| Calls in arrears A/c ...Dr. | 2,000 | |||
| To Share First Call A/c | 28,000 | |||
| (Being first call received on ___??___ shares) | ||||
| 3. | Share Capital A/c ...Dr. | ?? | ||
| To Shares Forfeited A/c | 4,000 | |||
| To Calls in Arrears A/c | ?? | |||
| (Being ___??___ shares of ₹ 10 each forfeited for non-payment of first call) | ||||
| 4. | Share Second & Final Call A/c ...Dr. | 52,000 | ||
| To Share capital A/c | 52,000 | |||
| (Being second & final call due on ___??___ shares @ ₹ 4 each) | ||||
| 5. | Bank A/c ...Dr. | ?? | ||
| Calls in Arrears A/c ...Dr. | 10,000 | |||
| To Share Second & Final Call A/c | 52,000 | |||
| (Being second call received on ___??___ shares) | ||||
| 6. | Share capital A/c ...Dr. | ?? | ||
| To Shares Forfeited A/c | ?? | |||
| To Calls in Arrears A/c | 10,000 | |||
| (Being ___??___ shares of ₹ 10 each forfeited for non payment of final call) | ||||
| 7. | Bank A/c ...Dr. | ?? | ||
| Share Forfeited A/c ...Dr. | ?? | |||
| To Share Capital A/c | ?? | |||
| (Being 1,500 forfeited shares including those on which the first call was not received reissued @ ₹ 6 per shares fully called) | ||||
| 8. | Share Forfeiture A/c (1,000 × 0) + (500 × 2) ...Dr. | ?? | ||
| To Capital Reserve A/c | ?? | |||
| (Being ___??___) | ||||
You are required to complete the journal entries by filling up the missing information represented by '??', including the number of shares and narration, if any.
