Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Consider the reaction:
\[\ce{O3(g) + H2O2(l) → H2O(l) + 2O2(g)}\]
Why it is more appropriate to write these reaction as:
\[\ce{O3(g) + H2O2 (l) → H2O(l) + O2(g) + O2(g)}\]
Also, suggest a technique to investigate the path of the redox reactions.
उत्तर
O2 is produced from each of the two reactants O3 and H2O2. For this reason, O2 is written twice.
The given reaction involves two steps. First, O3 decomposes to form O2 and O. In the second step, H2O2 reacts with the O produced in the first step, thereby producing H2O and O2.
\[\ce{O_{3(g)} -> O_{2(g)} + O_{(g)}}\] |
\[\ce{H_2O_{2(l)} + O_{(g)} -> H_2O_{(l)} + O_{2(g)}}\] |
\[\ce{H_2O_{2(l)} + O_{3(g)} -> H_2O_{(l)} + O_{2(g)} + O_{2(g)}}\] |
The path of this reaction can be investigated by using `"H"_2"O"_2^(18)` or `"O"_3^18`.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Calculate the oxidation number of sulphur, chromium and nitrogen in H2SO5, `"Cr"_2"O"_7^(2-)` and `"NO"_3^-`. Suggest structure of these compounds. Count for the fallacy.
The compound AgF2 is an unstable compound. However, if formed, the compound acts as a very strong oxidizing agent. Why?
Whenever a reaction between an oxidising agent and a reducing agent is carried out, a compound of lower oxidation state is formed if the reducing agent is in excess and a compound of higher oxidation state is formed if the oxidising agent is in excess. Justify this statement giving three illustrations.
The Mn3+ ion is unstable in solution and undergoes disproportionation to give Mn2+, MnO2, and H+ ion. Write a balanced ionic equation for the reaction.
Chlorine is used to purify drinking water. Excess of chlorine is harmful. The excess of chlorine is removed by treating with sulphur dioxide. Present a balanced equation for this redox change taking place in water.
Justify that the following reaction is redox reaction; identify the species oxidized/reduced, which acts as an oxidant and which acts as a reductant.
\[\ce{2Cu2O_{(S)} + Cu2S_{(S)}->6Cu_{(S)} + SO2_{(g)}}\]
Balance the following reaction by oxidation number method.
\[\ce{Cr2O^2-_{7(aq)} + SO^2-_{3(aq)}->Cr^3+_{ (aq)} + SO^2-_{4(aq)}(acidic)}\]
Balance the following reaction by oxidation number method.
\[\ce{H2SO4_{(aq)} + C_{(s)}->CO2_{(g)} + SO2_{(g)} + H2O_{(l)}(acidic)}\]
Identify the oxidising agent in the following reaction:
\[\ce{CH4_{(g)} + 2O2_{(g)} -> CO2_{(g)} + 2H2O_{(l)}}\]
Write balanced chemical equation for the following reactions:
Permanganate ion \[\ce{(MnO^{-}4)}\] reacts with sulphur dioxide gas in acidic medium to produce \[\ce{Mn^{2+}}\] and hydrogen sulphate ion.
Write balanced chemical equation for the following reactions:
Dichlorine heptaoxide \[\ce{(Cl2O7)}\] in gaseous state combines with an aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide in acidic medium to give chlorite ion \[\ce{(ClO^{-}2)}\] and oxygen gas. (Balance by ion-electron method)
Balance the following equations by the oxidation number method.
\[\ce{Fe^{2+} + H^{+} + Cr2O^{2-}7 -> Cr^{3+} + Fe^{3+} + H2O}\]
Balance the following equations by the oxidation number method.
\[\ce{I2 + S2O^{2-}3 -> I- + S4O^{2-}6}\]
Identify the redox reactions out of the following reactions and identify the oxidising and reducing agents in them.
\[\ce{HgCl2 (aq) + 2KI (aq) -> HgI2 (s) + 2KCl (aq)}\]
Identify the redox reactions out of the following reactions and identify the oxidising and reducing agents in them.
\[\ce{Fe2O3 (s) + 3CO (g) ->[Δ] 2Fe (s) + 3CO2 (g)}\]
Identify the redox reactions out of the following reactions and identify the oxidising and reducing agents in them.
\[\ce{PCl3 (l) + 3H2O (l) -> 3HCl (aq) + H3PO3 (aq)}\]
Balance the following ionic equations.
\[\ce{Cr2O^{2-}7 + Fe^{2+} + H+ -> Cr^{3+} + Fe^{3+} + H2O}\]
In the reaction of oxalate with permanganate in an acidic medium, the number of electrons involved in producing one molecule of CO2 is ______.