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प्रश्न
Construct a ΔABC with base BC = 3.5 cm, vertical angle ∠ BAC = 45°, and median through the vertex A is 3.5 cm. Write also the steps of construction.
उत्तर
Steps of construction:
1) Draw a line segment BC = 3 cm and make ∠ CBP = 45°
2) Construct EB ⊥ BP.
3) Draw the perpendicular bisector of BC its intersecting BE in O and BC in D.
4) Draw a circle taking O as a centre and OB as the radius.
5) Now with D as centre and radius = 3.5 cm. draw arcs of the circle intersecting the above-drawn circle in A and A'.
6) Join AB, AC and A'B, A'C.
Then the Δs, ΔABC and ΔA'BC are the required triangles.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Construct a regular hexagon of side 5 cm. Hence construct all its lines of symmetry and name them.
Using ruler and compass only, construct a ΔABC such that BC = 5 cm and AB = 6.5
cm and ∠ABC = 120°
1) Construct a circum-circle of ΔABC
2) Construct a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD, such that D is equidistant from AB and BC.
Using ruler and compasses only,
- Construct triangle ABC, having given BC = 7 cm, AB – AC = 1 cm and ∠ABC = 45°.
- Inscribe a circle in the ΔABC constructed in (i) above. Measure its radius.
Using ruler and compasses only,
- Construct a triangle ABC with the following data :
Base AB = 6 cm, BC = 6.2 cm and ∠CAB = 60°. - In the same diagram, draw a circle which passes through the points A, B and C and mark its center O.
- Draw a perpendicular from O to AB which meets AB in D.
- Prove that : AD = BD.
Perpendicular bisectors of the sides AB and AC of a triangle ABC meet at O.
- What do you call the point O?
- What is the relation between the distances OA, OB and OC?
- Does the perpendicular bisector of BC pass through O?
Contruct a ΔABC with BC = 6.5 cm, AB = 5.5 cm, AC = 5 cm. Construct the incircle of the triangle. Measure and record the radius of the incricle.
Using ruler and compasses only, construct Δ ABC in which BC=7.5 cm, ∠ ABC = 60° and AC - AB= 1.5 cm. Inscribe a circle in the Δ ABC and measure its radius.
Construct a Δ ABC with BC = 6.5 cm, AB = 5.5 cm, AC = 5 cm. Construct the incircle of the triangle. Measure and record the radius of the incircle.
(i) Construct a triangle ABC, in which AB = 5.0 cm, BC = 3.5 cm and ∠ ABC = `67 1/2°`
( Use a pair of compasses and ruler only.)
(ii) Construct a circle to touch AB at B and it pass though C.
Ruler and compasses only may be used in this question. All constructions lines and arcs must be clearly shown, and the be sufficient length and clarity to permit assessment:
(i) Construct a triangle ABC, in which AB = 9 cm, BC = 10 cm and angle ABC = 45°.
(ii) Draw a circle, with center A and radius 2.5 cm. Let it meet AB at D.
(iii) Construct a circle to touch the circle with center A externally at D and also to touch the line BC.
