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Convert the following: tert-Butyl bromide to isobutyl bromide - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Convert the following:

tert-Butyl bromide to isobutyl bromide

एका वाक्यात उत्तर

उत्तर

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{\phantom{.........}Br\phantom{.........................................................}H\phantom{............}}\\
\phantom{........}|\phantom{...........................................................}|\phantom{...........}\\
\ce{H3C - C - CH3 +\underset{(Alc.)}{KOH} -> H3C - C = CH2 + HBr ->[Peroxide] H3C - C - CH2Br}\\
\phantom{...}|\phantom{............................}|\phantom{...............................}|\phantom{.....}\\
\ce{\underset{\underset{(2-Bromo-2-methyl propane)}{Tert-Butyl bromide}}{CH3}\phantom{...............}\underset{\underset{(2–Methylprop-1-ene)}{Isobutene}}{CH3}\phantom{....................}\underset{Isobutyl bromide}{CH3}\phantom{...}}\\
\end{array}\]

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पाठ 10: Halogen Derivatives - Exercises [पृष्ठ २३३]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC
पाठ 10 Halogen Derivatives
Exercises | Q 6. vi. | पृष्ठ २३३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Complete the following reaction giving major products.


Name the reagent used to bring about the following conversion.

Bromoethane to ethoxyethane


Name the reagent used to bring about the following conversion.

Chlorobenzene to biphenyl


Arrange the following in the increasing order of boiling points.

  1. 1-Bromopropane
  2. 2- Bromopropane
  3. 1- Bromobutane
  4. 1-Bromo-2-methylpropane

Give reasons:

Haloarenes are less reactive than haloalkanes.


Distinguish between SN1 and SN2 mechanism of substitution reaction.


Convert the following:

2-Chloropropane to propan-1-ol


Observe the following and answer the question given below.

Name the type of halogen derivative.


Observe the following and answer the question given below.

Can it react by SN1 mechanism? Justify your answer.


Propane nitrile can be prepared by heating ____________


Explain primary benzylic halide shows higher reactivity by SN1 mechanism than other primary alkyl halide.


Explain aqueous alkaline hydrolysis of tert. butyl bromide.


Which of the following is least reactive towards SN1 reactions?


The following mechanism has been proposed for the reaction of NO2 with F2 to form NO2F:

\[\ce{NO2_{(g)} + F2_{(g)} -> NO2F_{(g)} + F_{(g)} (slow)}\]

\[\ce{F_{(g)} + NO2_{(g)} -> NO2F_{(g)} (fast)}\]

The order of the reaction with respect to NO2(g)


Which one is most reactive towards nucleophilic addition reaction?


\[\ce{C6H5CH2Cl + KCN(alc) -> X + Y}\]

Compounds X and Y are ____________.


Which of the following is FALSE regarding SN2 reaction mechanism?


When C2H5Br is treated with excess of alc. NH3, the major product obtained is ____________.


Identify 'B' in the following reaction.

\[\ce{2-Bromobutane ->[KOH alc.][\Delta] A ->[HI] B}\]


The major product formed when 2-bromobutane is treated with alcoholic KOH is ______.


The order of reactivity of the given haloalkanes towards nucleophiles is:


Complete the following reactions giving a major product.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{................}\\
|\phantom{..................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether] A}\\
|\phantom{..................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{................}
\end{array}\]


Complete the following reaction giving major product.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{...............}\\
|\phantom{..................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl->[Na/dry ether]A}\\
|\phantom{..................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{...............}\\
\end{array}\]


Complete the reaction:

\[\ce{CH3CH2Cl ->[AgCN][alc.\Delta]}\] ?


Complete the following reaction giving major product.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{................}\\
|\phantom{..................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether]A}\\
|\phantom{..................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{................}
\end{array}\]


Give a reason for the following:

Ethoxy ethane with conc. HI at 373 K gives C2H5OH and CH3I but not CH3OH and C2H5I.


Complete the following reaction giving major product.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{................}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl->[Na/ dry ether]A}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{................}\\
\end{array}\]


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