मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान इयत्ता ११

Cutoff Wavelength of X-rays Coming from a Coolidge Tube Depends on the - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Cutoff wavelength of X-rays coming from a Coolidge tube depends on the
(a) target material
(b) accelerating voltage
(c) separation between the target and the filament
(d) temperature of the filament.

पर्याय

  • target material

  • accelerating voltage

  • separation between the target and the filament

  • temperature of the filament.

MCQ

उत्तर

accelerating voltage

Cutoff wavelength (`lambda_min`)  is given by `lambda_min = (hc)/(eV)`

Here,
h = Planck's constant
c = Speed of light
V = Accelerating voltage
e = Charge of electron
Clearly, a cutoff wavelength depends on accelerating voltage. It does not depend on the target material, separation between the target and the temperature of the filament.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 22: X-rays - MCQ [पृष्ठ ३९४]

APPEARS IN

एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Vol. 2 [English] Class 11 and 12
पाठ 22 X-rays
MCQ | Q 2 | पृष्ठ ३९४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What role dose infra-red radiation play in physical therapy?


Identify the part of the electromagnetic spectrum which is:

produced by bombarding a metal target by high speed electrons.


To which part of electromagnetic spectrum does a wave of frequency 3 × 1013 Hz belong?


A wave has a wavelength of 10-3 nm. Name the wave.


What is the range of the wavelength of the following electromagnetic waves?

(a) Visible. 


Name the region beyond the violet end of the spectrum called.


Name two electromagnetic waves of frequency smaller than that of violet light. State one use of each.


Give one use of ultraviolet radiation.


Name the waves used for taking photographs in dark.


Characteristic X-rays may be used to identify the element from which they are being emitted. Can continuous X-rays be used for this purpose?


The energy of a photon of a characteristic X-ray from a Coolidge tube comes from


Moseley's Law for characteristic X-ray is √v = a(Z − b). Here,


For a given material, the energy and wavelength of characteristic X-rays satisfy
(a) E(Kα) > E(Kβ) > E(Kγ)
(b) E(Mα) > E(Lα) > E(Kα)
(c) λ(Kα) > λ(Kβ) > λ(Kγ)
(d) λ(Mα) > λ(Lα) > λ(Kα).


Define the term "Intensity" in the photon picture of electromagnetic radiation. 


What are the ultraviolet rays?


Solve the numerical problem.

Calculate the frequency in MHz of a radio wave of wavelength 250 m. Remember that the speed of all EM waves in a vacuum is 3.0 × 108 m/s.


Following QN ∴ 14, the radiation force on the roof will be


Find the photon energy in units of ev for electromagnetic wave if waves length 40 m. Given h = 6.63 × 10–34 J.


One requires 11eV of energy to dissociate a carbon monoxide molecule into carbon and oxygen atoms. The minimum frequency of the appropriate electromagnetic radiation to achieve the dissociation lies in ______.


Identify the electromagnetic wave whose wavelength range is from about 10-12 m to about 10-8 m. Write one use of this.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×