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Decentralisation is extending delegation to the lowest level.  Comment. - Business Studies

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प्रश्न

Decentralisation is extending delegation to the lowest level.  Comment.

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उत्तर

Decentralisation refers to the manners in which decision making responsibilities are divided among hierarchical levels. It refers to delegation of authority throughout all the levels of the organisation. Decision making authority is shared with the lower levels and is consequently placed nearest to the point of action. This decision making authority is pushed down the chain of command. Delegation is the process and decentralisation is the end result.

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Concept of Decentralization
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पाठ 5: Organising - Short Answer [पृष्ठ १४०]

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is meant by 'Decentralization'?


Neeraj Gupta started a company 'YoYo Ltd'. with ten employees, to assemble economical
computers for the Indian rural market. The company did very well in its initial years. As the product was good and marketed well, the demand went up. To increase production the company decided to recruit additional employees. Neeraj Gupta, who was earlier taking all decisions for the company, had to selectively disperse the authority. He believed that people are competent, capable and resourceful and can assume responsibility for effective implementation of their decisions. This paid off and the company was not only able to increase its production but also expanded its product range with different features

a. Identify the concept used by Neeraj Gupta through which he was able to steer his company to greater heights.
b. Also, explain any three points of importance of this concept.


Can a large sized organisation be totally centralised of  decentralised? Give your opinion. 


The production manager asked the foreman to achieve a target production of 200 units per day, but he doesn’t give him the  authority to requisition tools and materials from the stores  department. Can the production manager blame the foreman  if he is not able to achieve the desired target? Give reasons. 


Distinguish Between Centralisation and Decentralisation.


Define 'Decentralisation'.


Centralisation refers to ____________.


Centralisation refers to :-


Which of the following are the few factors that explain why an organisation would choose to be decentralised.


An IT company currently employing 5,000 people, plans to expand its business through diversification. It aims to become a global leader. To achieve this goal, it has started shifting to a  decentralised management system from a centralized one. Thus, ______ function of management is being performed by the company to become a decentralised company.


An organisation is ______ when decision making authority is retained by higher management levels. 


An IT company currently employing 5,000 people, plans to expand its business through diversification. It aims to become a global leader. To achieve this goal, it has started shifting to a decentralised management system from a centralized one. Thus, ______ function of management is being performed by the company to become a decentralised company.


Concentration of decision making functions at the apex of management hierarchy is called ______.


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