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प्रश्न
Define the term : Atomic size
उत्तर
Atomic size:-
Atomic size or atomic radius is the distance between the centre of the nucleus and the outermost shell of an isolated atom.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The position of eight elements in the Modern Periodic Table is given below where atomic numbers of elements are given in the parenthesis.
| Period No. | ||
| 2 | Li(3) | Be(4) |
| 3 | Na(11) | Mg(12) |
| 4 | K(19) | Ca(20) |
| 5 | Rb(37) | Sr(38) |
(i) Write the electronic configuration of Ca.
(ii) Predict the number of valence electrons in Rb.
(iii) What is the number of shells in Sr?
(iv) Predict whether K is a metal or a non – metal.
(v) Which one of these elements has the largest atom in size?
(vi) Arrange Be, Ca, Mg and Rb in the increasing order of the size of their respective atoms.
The correct increasing order of the atomic radii of the elements oxygen, fluorine and nitrogen is:
(a) O, F, N
(b) N, F, O
(c) O, N, F
(d) F, O, N
Name the element of lower nuclear charge out of Be and Mg.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the following list of oxides which fit the description.
An oxide which dissolves in water forming an acid.
Arrange the following as per the instruction given in the bracket
He,Ar,Ne (Increasing order of the number of electron shells)
Arrange the following as per instruction given in the bracket.
Cl, F, Br, I (increasing electron affinity)
The elements of one short period of the periodic table are given below in order from left to right:
| Li | Be | B | C | O | F | Ne |
To which period do these elements belong?
The elements of one short period of the periodic table are given below in order from left to right:
| Li | Be | B | C | O | F | Ne |
Which one of the above elements belongs to the halogen series?
Based on the group valency of element write the molecular formula of the following compound giving justification:
Halide of the elements of group thirteen
Fill in the blanks from the words A to F given below’.
A: Decreases
B: Increases
C: Remains same
D: Increases by one
E: Electropositive
F: Electronegative
Across a period from left to right in the Modern Periodic Table.
No. of electron shells _________; No. of valence electrons __________: Electronegativity increases Character of elements changes from electropositive to ________.
