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Discuss the Issue of Deficit Reduction. - Economics

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प्रश्न

Discuss the issue of deficit reduction.

टीपा लिहा

उत्तर

The ways of government budget deficit reduction are the following :-

(i) Decreasing expenditure

(ii) Increasing revenue

(i) Decreasing expenditure :-

a) The expenditure of government should be decreased by making government activities more planned and effective.

b) The government can encourage private sector to undertake capital projects.

(ii) Increasing revenue :-

a) Higher taxes imply higher income earned by the government. Also, new taxes may add to the revenues of the government.

b) The government can sell shares of Public Sector Undertakings (PSU disinvestment) to increase its revenue.

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Measures of Government Deficit Or Surpluses
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पाठ 5: Government Budget And The Economy - Exercises [पृष्ठ ८४]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Economics - Introductory Macroeconomics [English] Class 12
पाठ 5 Government Budget And The Economy
Exercises | Q 14 | पृष्ठ ८४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain 'Revenue Deficit in a Government budget? What does it indicate?


State the relation between marginal revenue and average revenue.


Give the relationship between the revenue deficit and the fiscal deficit.


We suppose that C = 70 + 0.70Y D, I = 90, G = 100, T = 0.10Y (a) Find the equilibrium income. (b) What are tax revenues at equilibrium Income? Does the government have a balanced budget?


Suppose you are a member of the "Advisory Committee to the Finance Minister of India". The Finance Minister is concerned about the rising Revenue Deficit in the budget.
Suggest anyone measure to control the rising Revenue Deficit of the government.


Regressive tax is that which is ______.


Which of the following statement is true?


Which of the following factors necessitated the need for economic reforms?


Assertion (A): Fiscal deficit is measured in terms of borrowings.

Reason (R): External borrowings increases the Fiscal deficit.


Read the following statements carefully and choose the correct alternatives given below:

Statement 1: Fiscal Deficit = Total Budget Expenditure - Total Budget Receipts (Net of borrowing)

Statement 2: Primary Deficit = Fiscal Deficit + Interest Payments.


The difference between fiscal deficit and interest payment is known as ______


Which of the following statements are correct

Statement 1: Fiscal deficits are not necessarily inflationary; though, they are generally regarded as inflationary.

Statement 2: When the government expenditure increases and tax reduces, there is a government deficit and there will be a corresponding increase in the aggregate demand.


______ are the transactions between the residents of two countries that take place due to consideration of profit. 


Which of the following points are related to the current alarm?


Which of the following statements is true?


Fiscal Deficit equals:


Compare the trends depicted in the figures given below:

Figure 1: Trends in Fiscal deficit
and Primary deficit
Figure 2: Fiscal deficit as a percent of Budget estimate 

A large amount of fiscal deficit proves to be counter productive. Give any two reasons in support of this statement.


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