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Find the Cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are: (12,7π3) - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Find the Cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are:

`(1/2, (7pi)/3)`

बेरीज

उत्तर

Here, `r = 1/2 and θ = (7pi)/3`

Let the cartesian coordinates be (x, y)

Then,

`x = r cos θ = 1/2cos  (7pi)/(3) = 1/2cos(2pi + pi/3)`

= `1/2cos  pi/(3) = 1/2 xx 1/2 = 1/4`

`y = r sin θ = 1/2sin  (7pi)/(3) = 1/2sin(2pi + pi/3)`

`= 1/2sin  pi/(3) = 1/2 xx sqrt(3)/(2) = sqrt(3)/(4)`

∴ The cartesian coordinates of the given point are `(1/4, sqrt(3)/4)`.

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पाठ 3: Trigonometric Functions - Exercise 3.2 [पृष्ठ ८८]

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