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Following Figures Have Been Extracted from Shivalika Mills Ltd. - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Following figures have been extracted from Shivalika Mills Ltd.

Inventory in the beginning of the year ₹ 60,000.
Inventory at the end of the year ₹ 1,00,000. 
Inventory Turnover Ratio 8 times.
Selling price 25% above cost.
Compute amount of Gross Profit and Revenue from Operations (Net Sales).
बेरीज

उत्तर

Average Inventory

= `("Opening Inventory + Closing Inventory")/2`

`= (60000 + 100000)/2 = 80000`

Inventory Turnover Ratio=`"Cost of goods Sold"/"Average Inventory"`

`8 = "Cost of goods Sold"/80000`

Cost of goods Sold = Rs 640000

Gross Profit = 25% on Cost

∴ Gross Profit =`640000 xx 25/100 = 160000`

Sales = Cost of Goods Sold + Gross Profit

= 6,40,000 + 1,60,000 = 8,00,000

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पाठ 3: Accounting Ratios - Exercises [पृष्ठ १००]

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टीएस ग्रेवाल Accountancy - Analysis of Financial Statements [English] Class 12
पाठ 3 Accounting Ratios
Exercises | Q 73 | पृष्ठ १००

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Compute Stock Turnover Ratio from the following information:

 

 

Rs

Net Revenue from Operations

2,00,000

Gross Profit

50,000

Inventory at the end

60,000

Excess of inventory at the end over inventory in the beginning

20,000


Cost of Revenue from Operations is Rs 1,50,000. Operating expenses are Rs 60,000. Revenue from Operations is Rs 2,50,000. Calculate Operating Ratio.


A trading firm’s average inventory is Rs 20,000 (cost). If the inventory turnover ratio is 8 times and the firm sells goods at a profit of 20% on sale, ascertain the profit of the firm.


Quick Ratio of a company is 2:1. State giving reasons, which of the following transactions would
(i) improve, (ii) reduce, (iii) Not change the Quick Ratio: 
(a) Purchase of goods for cash;

(b) Purchase of goods on credit;

(c) Sale of goods (costing ₹10,000) for ₹10,000;

(d) Sale of goods (costing ₹10,000) for ₹11,000;

(e) Cash received from Trade Receivables.


From the following information, calculate Interest Coverage Ratio: Profit after Tax ₹1,70,000; Tax ₹30,000; Interest on Long-term Funds ₹50,000.


Cost of Revenue from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold) ₹5,00,000; Purchases ₹5,50,000; Opening Inventory ₹1,00,000.
Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio.


Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio from the data given Below:

Inventory in the beginning of the year Rs 20000
Inventory at the end of the year Rs 10000
Purchases Rs 50,000
Carriage Inwards Rs 5000
Revenue from Operations, i.e., Sales  Rs 100000

State the significance of this ratio.


Inventory Turnover Ratio 5 times; Cost of Revenue from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold) ₹ 18,90,000. Calculate Opening Inventory and Closing Inventory if Inventory at the end is 2.5 times more than that in the beginning.


₹ 3,00,000 is the Cost of Revenue from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold). Inventory Turnover Ratio 8 times; Inventory in the beginning is 2 times more than the inventory at the end. Calculate value of Opening and Closing Inventories


From the following, calculate Gross Profit Ratio:
Gross Profit:₹50,000; Revenue from Operations ₹5,00,000; Sales Return: ₹50,000.


(i) Revenue from Operations: Cash Sales ₹4,20,000; Credit Sales ₹6,00,000; Return ₹20,000. Cost of Revenue from Operations or Cost of Goods Sold ₹8,00,000. Calculate Gross Profit Ratio.
(ii) Average Inventory ₹1,60,000; Inventory Turnover Ratio is 6 Times; Selling Price 25% above cost. Calculate Gross Profit Ratio.
(iii) Opening Inventory ₹1,00,000; Closing Inventory ₹60,000; Inventory Turnover Ratio 8 Times; Selling Price 25% above cost. Calculate Gross Profit Ratio.


Calculate Operating Profit Ratio from the following information: 

Opening Inventory ₹1,00,000   Closing Inventory ₹1,50,000
Purchases ₹ 10,00,000   Loss by fire ₹ 20,000
Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Sales ₹ 14,70,000   Dividend Received ₹ 30,000
Administrative and Selling Expenses ₹ 1,70,000      

Calculate Return on Investment (ROI) from the following details: Net Profit after Tax ₹ 6,50,000; Rate of Income Tax 50%; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each ₹ 10,00,000; Fixed Assets at cost ₹ 22,50,000; Accumulated Depreciation on Fixed Assets up to date ₹ 2,50,000; Current Assets ₹ 12,00,000; Current Liabilities ₹ 4,00,000.


y Ltd.'s profit after interest and tax was ₹ 1,00,000. Its Current Assets were ₹ 4,00,000; Current Liabilities ₹ 2,00,000 ; Fixed Assets ₹ 6,00,000 and 10% Long-term Debt ₹ 4,00,000. The rate of tax was 20%. Calculate 'Return on Investment' of Y Ltd. 


Following is the Balance Sheet of the Bharati Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019:

Particulars

Note No.

Amount

(₹)

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

1. Shareholder's Funds

   

(a) Share Capital

 

7,50,000

(b) Reserves and Surplus:

   

Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss:

   

Opening Balance

6,30,000 

 

20,88,000

Add: Transfer from Statement of Profit and Loss

14,58,000 

 

2. Non-Current Liabilities

   

15% Long-term Borrowings

 

24,00,000

3. Current Liabilities

 

12,00,000

Total

 

64,38,000

II. ASSETS    

1. Non-Current Assets

   

(a) Fixed Assets

 

27,00,000

(b) Non-Current Investments:

   

(i) 10% Investments

 

3,00,000

(ii) 10% Non-trade Investments

 

1,80,000

2. Current Assets  

32,58,000

Total

 

64,38,000

You are required to calculate Return on Investment for the year 2018-19 with reference to Opening Capital Employed. 


From the following information, calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio; Operating Ratio and Working Capital Turnover Ratio:
Opening Inventory ₹ 28,000; Closing Inventory ₹ 22,000; Purchases ₹ 46,000; Revenue from Operations,  i.e., Net Sales ₹ 80,000; Return ₹10,000; Carriage Inwards ₹ 4,000; Office Expenses ₹ 4,000; Selling and Distribution Expenses ₹ 2,000; Working Capital ₹ 40,000. 


Liquid assets are determined by:


The important activity ratios calculated under Activity (or Turnover) Ratios are ______?


From the following calculate Interest coverage ratio

Net profit after tax Rs 12,00,000; 10% debentures Rs 1,00,00,000; Tax Rate 40%


Debt to Capital Employed ratio is 0.3:1. State whether the following transaction, will improve, decline or will have no change on the Debt to Capital Employed Ratio. Also give a reason for the same.

Tax Refund of ₹ 50,000 during the year.


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