Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
From the following information calculate Gross Profit Ratio, Inventory Turnover Ratio and Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio.
| Rs | |
| Revenue from Operations | 3,00,000 |
| Cost of Revenue from Operations | 2,40,000 |
| Inventory at the end | 62,000 |
| Gross Profit | 60,000 |
| Inventory in the beginning | 58,000 |
| Trade Receivables | 32,000 |
उत्तर
Gross Profit Ratio = `" Gross Profit"/"Net Revenue from Operations"` x 100
Gross Profit = Net Revenue from Operations - Cost of Revenue from Operations
= 3,00,000 - 2,40,000
= 60,000
Gross Profit Ratio = `[60,000]/[3,00,000]` x 100 = 20 %
Inventory Turnover Ratio = `"Cost of Revenue from operations"/"Average Inventory"`
Average Inventory = `["Inventory in the beginning" + "Inventory at the end"]/2`
= `[58,000 + 62,000]/2`
= 60,000
Inventory Turnover Ratio = `[240,000]/[60,000]` = 4 times
Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio = `"Net Revenue from operations"/"Average Trade Receivables"`
= `[3,00,000]/[32,000] = 9.4 times
Note: In the solution, Trade Receivables are assumed as the Average Trade Receivables
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Long Answer Question
What are important profitability ratios? How are these worked out?
Current liabilities of a company are Rs 75,000. If current ratio is 4:1 and liquid ratio is 1:1, calculate value of current assets, liquid assets and inventory.
Calculate following ratios from the following information:
(i) Current ratio (ii) Acid test ratio (iii) Operating Ratio (iv) Gross Profit Ratio
|
|
Rs |
|
Current Assets |
35,000 |
|
Current Liabilities |
17,500 |
|
Inventory |
15,000 |
|
Operating Expenses |
20,000 |
|
Revenue from Operations |
60,000 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold |
30,000 |
Calculate the following ratio on the basis of following information:
(i) Gross Profit Ratio (ii) Current Ratio (iii) Acid Test Ratio (iv) Inventory Turnover Ratio (v) Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio
| Rs. | |
| Gross Profit | 50,000 |
| Revenue from Operations | 100,000 |
| Inventory | 15,000 |
| Trade Receivables | 27,500 |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents | 17,500 |
| Current Liabilities | 40,000 |
| Land & Building | 50,000 |
| Plant & Machinery | 30,000 |
| Furniture | 20,000 |
Current Assets are ₹ 7,50,000 and Working Capital is ₹ 2,50,000. Calculate Current Ratio.
State giving reasons, which of the following transactions would improve, reduce or not change the Current Ratio, if Current Ratio of a company is (i) 1:1; or (ii) 0.8:1:
(a) Cash paid to Trade Payables.
(b) Purchase of Stock-in-Trade on credit.
(c) Purchase of Stock-in-Trade for cash.
(d) Payment of Dividend payable.
(e) Bills Payable discharged.
(f) Bills Receivable endorsed to a Creditor.
(g) Bills Receivable endorsed to a Creditor dishonoured.
Current Assets of a company is are ₹ 5,00,000. Its Current Ratio is 2.5 : 1 and Quick Ratio is 1 : 1. Calculate value of Current Liabilities, Liquid Assets and Inventory.
Calculate Proprietary Ratio from the following:
| Equity Shares Capital | ₹ 4,50,000 | 9% Debentures | ₹ 3,00,000 |
| 10% Preference Share Capital | ₹ 3,20,000 | Fixed Assets | ₹ 7,00,000 |
| Reserves and Surplus | ₹ 65,000 | Trade Investment | ₹ 2,45,000 |
| Creditors | ₹ 1,10,000 | Current Assets | ₹ 3,00,000 |
Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio from the following information:
Opening Inventory is ₹50,000; Purchases ₹3,90,000; Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Sales ₹6,00,000; Gross Profit Ratio 30%.
Compute Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio from the following:
| 31st March 2018 (₹) | 31st March 2019 (₹) | |
| Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) | 8,00,000 | 7,00,000 |
| Debtors in the beginning of year | 83,000 | 1,17,000 |
| Debtors at the end of year | 1,17,000 | 83,000 |
| Sales Return | 1,00,000 | 50,000 |
From the following particulars, determine Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio:
| ₹ | |
| Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) | 10,00,000 |
| Credit Revenue from Operations (Credit Sales) | 8,00,000 |
| Trade Receivables | 1,00,000 |
Calculate Trade Payables Turnover Ratio for the year 2018-19 in each of the alternative cases:
Case 1 : Closing Trade Payables ₹ 45,000; Net Purchases ₹ 3,60,000; Purchases Return ₹ 60,000; Cash Purchases ₹ 90,000.
Case 2 : Opening Trade Payables ₹ 15,000; Closing Trade Payables ₹ 45,000; Net Purchases ₹ 3,60,000.
Case 3 : Closing Trade Payables ₹ 45,000; Net Purchases ₹ 3,60,000.
Case 4 : Closing Trade Payables (including ₹ 25,000 due to a supplier of machinery) ₹ 55,000; Net Credit Purchases ₹ 3,60,000.
Calculate Gross Profit Ratio from the following data:
Average Inventory ₹3,20,000; Inventory Turnover Ratio 8 Times; Average Trade Receivables ₹4,00,000; Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio 6 Times; Cash Sales 25% of Net Sales.
(i) Revenue from Operations: Cash Sales ₹4,20,000; Credit Sales ₹6,00,000; Return ₹20,000. Cost of Revenue from Operations or Cost of Goods Sold ₹8,00,000. Calculate Gross Profit Ratio.
(ii) Average Inventory ₹1,60,000; Inventory Turnover Ratio is 6 Times; Selling Price 25% above cost. Calculate Gross Profit Ratio.
(iii) Opening Inventory ₹1,00,000; Closing Inventory ₹60,000; Inventory Turnover Ratio 8 Times; Selling Price 25% above cost. Calculate Gross Profit Ratio.
Current ratio is also known as ____________.
Which items are included in current assets to get the current ratio?
Calculate current ratio from the following information:
Stock Rs.50,000, Cash 30,000, Debtors 40,000, Creditors 60,000, Bills Receivable 10,000, Bills Payable 40,000, Advance Tax 4,000, Bank Overdraft 4,000
Debtors (Receivables) Turnover Ratio can be calculated as ______?
The ______ ratios provide the information critical to the long run operation to the firm.
Read the following information and answer the given question:
| Year | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
| Amount | (in ₹) | (in ₹) | (in ₹) |
| Outstanding Expenses | 50,000 | 40,000 | 25,000 |
| Prepaid Expenses | 3,00,000 | 2,50,000 | 3,50,000 |
| Trade Payables | 18,00,000 | 16,00,000 | 14,00,000 |
| Inventory | 12,00,000 | 10,00,000 | 11,00,000 |
| Trade Receivables | 11,00,000 | 8,00,000 | 10,00,000 |
| Cash in hand | 17,00,000 | 12,00,000 | 15,00,000 |
| Revenue from operations | 24,00,000 | 18,00,000 | 20,00,000 |
| Gross Profit Ratio | 12% | 15% | 18% |
Current Ratio for the year 2020 will be ______. (Choose the correct alternative)
