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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

From the options given below the specific heat of _______ is maximum. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

From the options given below the specific heat of _______ is maximum.

पर्याय

  • copper

  • silver

  • iron

  • mercury

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा

उत्तर

From the options given below the specific heat of iron is maximum.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Heat - Choose the correct option.

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

During the phase change does the average kinetic energy of the molecules of the substance increase?


Give one example where high specific heat capacity of water is used as cooling purposes?


In an experiment to determine the specific heat capacity of a solid following operations were
made:
Mass of calorimeter + stirrer = x kg
Mass of water = y kg
Initial temperature of water t1℃
Mass of solid = z kg
Temperature of solid = t2 ℃
Temperature of mixture = t ℃
Specific heat capacity of calorimeter and water are c1 and c2 respectively. Express the specific
heat capacity c of the solid in terms of the above data.


The S.I. unit of specific heat capacity is ______.


Without green house effect, the average temperature of earth’s surface would have been:

(a) – 18℃

(b) 33℃

(c) 0℃

(d) 15℃


Figure shows a paddle wheel coupled to a mass of 12 kg through fixed frictionless pulleys. The paddle is immersed in a liquid of heat capacity 4200 J K−1 kept in an adiabatic container. Consider a time interval in which the 12 kg block falls slowly through 70 cm. (a) How much heat is given to the liquid? (b) How much work is done on the liquid? (c) Calculate the rise in the temperature of the liquid neglecting the heat capacity of the container and the paddle.


What change in heat energy occurs when lead at its melting point
solidifies without change in the temperature?


A liquid X has specific heat capacity higher than the liquid Y. Which liquid is useful as heat reservoir to keep juice bottles without freezing?


Does the specific heat capacity of a substance depend upon its mass and rise in temperature only?


The farmers fill their fields with water in winter. Give reason.


Explain, why does a wise farmer water his fields, if forecast is forst?


The temperature of a lead piece of mass 400 g rises from 20°C to 50°C when 1560 J of heat is supplied to it. Calculate Specific heat capacity of lead.


A vessel of negligible heat*capacity contains 40g of ice in it at 0°C, 8g of steam at 100°C is passed into the ice to melt it. Find the final temperature of the contents of the vessel.
(Specific latent heat of vaporization of steam = 2268 J/g, specific latent heat of fusion of ice = 336 J/f and specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 J/g°C)


Calculate the ratio of two specific heats of polyatomic gas molecules.  


Read this activity and answer the following questions.

  1. Take three spheres of iron, copper and lead. the lead of equal mass.
  2. Put all the three spheres in boiling water in the beaker for some time.
  3. Take the three spheres out of the water.
  4. All the spheres will be at a temperature 100 °C.
  5. Put them immediately on the thick slab of wax.
  6. Note, the depth that each of the sphere goes into the wax.

Questions:

  1. Which property is determined from this activity?
  2. Give name to that property.
  3. Explain the term principal of heat exchange with the help of this activity.

When a uniform rod is heated, which of the following quantity of the rod will increase


An office room contains about 4000 moles of air. The change in the internal energy of this much air when it is cooled from 34° C to 19° C at a constant pressure of 1.0 atm is (Use `gamma_"air"` = 1.4 and Universal gas constant = 8.314 J / mol K) ____________.


The molar specific heat of an ideal gas at constant pressure and constant volume is 'Cp' and 'Cv' respectively. If 'R' is the universal gas constant and the ratio 'Cp' to 'Cv' is 'γ' then CV = ______.


Match the following

1. Specific heat capacity a. Dewar bottle
2. Calorimeter b. Lavoisier and Simon
3. Vacuum flask c. J Kg-1 K-1
4. Ice – calorimeter d. Heat capacity

Specific heat capacity of a substance X is 1900 Jkg-1°C-1 means ______.


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