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प्रश्न
Give geographical reasons:
What are the major factors which have hindered the growth of industries in South America?
उत्तर
Industries in the continent of South America are developed only in coastal areas of Brazil, Argentina, Chile and Peru. The hindrances in the growth of industries in South America are due to unfavourable physical factors such as dense forests in Brazil, deserts in interior parts of Argentina, and the Andes mountain range running along the west coast. Economic factors like limited capital, lack of modern technology and lack of transportation facilities etc., create hindrances in the development of industries. A comparatively low density of population and lack of markets are the other factors responsible to have hindered the growth of industries in South America.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give geographical reasons:
Fruit-processing industries are found in Ratnagiri and Sindhudurg districts of Konkan region.
Short note:
Role of transportation in industries.
Answer the following:
Explain the physical factors affecting location of industries.
Show the following on a map of the world with suitable index:
- Ruhr industrial region
- An industrial region in Japan
- An industrial region in South Africa
- An industrial region in Australia
- Industrial region near Great Lakes
Identify the correct group
Factors affecting on the location of industries:
State whether right or wrong:
Industries are less developed on the eastern coast of U.S.A.
Write short note
Role of transportation in development of industries
Draw a diagram and label it.
Provision of infrastructure and stimulus
State whether right or wrong.
Secondary activities include trade and transportation.
Read the following passage and answer the questions given below:
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Economic motivation is universally and easily available nowadays. It can be given in all sectors. In production sectors more than one such stimulators are used to increase production. Workers and capitalists should work more enthusiastically to increase the production. For that incentive is very useful for such purpose. Desire of power, fame, honest intention of serving, patriotism, such encouragements also motivate human beings to work. These all sources of motivation are mixed more or less in ethical standards of work. Economic motivation is very important motivation. There can be various types of economic motivations. Bonus is given to the workers for the task which is done before deadlines. Sample tasks are considered in the context of the task. Extra allowances or remuneration is given if the production is more than expected and quality is also maintained. This is done so that dissatisfaction does not arise among workers. Such efforts are constantly needed to increase production. The workers can work enthusiastically if the special allowances or incentives are offered. Promotion in job is offered as an encouragement to do good work is also a kind of economic incentive which is commonly used. |
- What is meant by economic motivation? (1)
- What is the purpose of increasing the production for capitalists? (1)
- Why special remuneration (bonus) is given? (1)
- Compare the skilled and unskilled workers in the secondary economic activity. (1)
