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सी.आई.एस.सी.ई.आयसीएसई ICSE Class 8

Give One Example Each of Which Illustrates the Following Characteristics of a Chemical Reaction: Evolution of a Gas - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Give one example each of which illustrates the following characteristics of a chemical reaction:

evolution of a gas

एका वाक्यात उत्तर

उत्तर

When Zinc reacts with dil. sulphuric acid. Hydrogen gas is evolved, with an effervescence

\[\ce{\underset{\text{zinc}}{Zn} +\underset{\text{dil.suphuric acid}}{H2SO4} -> \underset{\text{zinc sulphate}}{ZnSO4} + \underset{\text{hydrogen}}{H2}}\]

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पाठ 6: Chemical Reactions - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ ७३]

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सेलिना Concise Chemistry [English] Class 8 ICSE
पाठ 6 Chemical Reactions
Exercise 1 | Q 2.1 | पृष्ठ ७३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What do you observe when silver nitrate is added to a solution of sodium chloride?


Divide the metals Cu, Zn, Ca, Mg, Fe, Na, Li into three groups, namely reactive metals, moderately reactive metals and less reactive metals.


Select the correct answer for the statement given below:

A neutral oxide which does not react with an acid or a base to give salt and water.


Complete the statement by filling in the blank with the correct word:

The metal which reacts with steam and the reaction is reversible is ________.


Give a balanced equation for the following type of reaction:

A displacement reaction in which a metal above hydrogen in the reactivity series, displaces another metal from the solution of its compound.


Classify the following metals based on their reactivity.
Cu, Zn, Ca, Mg, Fe, Na, Li, Hg

More reactive Moderately reactive Less reactive
     
     

Explain the following reaction with the balanced equation.

Reaction of aluminium with oxygen


Explain the following reaction with the balanced equation.

Sulphur burns in air


Of the three metals X, Y and Z. X reacts with cold water, Y with hot water and Z with steam only. Identify X, Y and Z and also arrange them in order of increasing reactivity.


Three metal samples of magnesium, aluminium and iron were taken and rubbed with sandpaper. These samples were then put separately in test tubes containing dilute hydrochloric acid. Thermometers were also suspended in each test tube so that their bulbs dipped in the acid. The rate of formation of bubbles was observed. The above activity was repeated with dilute nitric acid and the observations were recorded.

Answer the following questions:

(i) When the activity was done with dilute hydrochloric acid, then in which one of the test tubes was the rate of formation of bubbles the fastest and the thermometer showed the highest temperature?

(ii) Which metal did not react with dilute hydrochloric acid? Give reason.

(iii) Why is hydrogen gas not evolved when a metal reacts with dilute nitric acid? Name the ultimate products formed in the reaction.

OR

Name the type of reaction on the basis of which the reactivity of metals is decided. You have two metals X and Y. How would you decide which is more reactive than the other?


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