Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
How does applying pressure (or compression) help in the liquefaction of a gas ?
उत्तर
We can liquefy gases either by applying pressure (compression). There is a lot of space between the particles of a gas as they have very high kinetic energy and they keep moving randomly. We reduce the spaces between the particles of a gas by compressing it. If enough pressure is applied, the particles of gases start attracting each other. This force brings about a change in the state of matter from gas to liquid.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Ripening of fruits is a desirable change.
What is meant by saying that the latent heat of fusion of ice is 3.34 × 105 J/kg ?
What is the name of the process due to which dry ice changes into carbon dioxide gas ?
State whether the following statement is true or false :
Solid carbon dioxide is stored under low pressure.
Why does the temperature remain constant during the melting of ice even though heat is supplied continuously ?
Explain why, ice at 0° C is more effective in cooling than water at the same temperature.
Why does steam cause more severe burns than boiling water ?
A substance which can change its state
What will happen if....? And why?
A knife is made of wood.
Complete the blank with reference to interconversion of matter on the basis of kinetic theory-with the word ‘increase’, ‘decreases’, ‘gain’, ‘lose’, or ‘overcome’ in the following case.
During liquefaction, the particles ________ energy.