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How is the mechanical advantage related with the velocity ratio for an actual machine? State whether the efficiency of such a machine is equal to 1, less than 1 or more than 1. - Physics

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प्रश्न

How is the mechanical advantage related with the velocity ratio for an actual machine? State whether the efficiency of such a machine is equal to 1, less than 1 or more than 1.

थोडक्यात उत्तर

उत्तर

The mechanical advantage of an actual machine is equal to the product of its efficiency and velocity ratio.

M.A. = V.R. × η

The efficiency of such a machine is always less than 1, i.e., η < 1. This is because there is always some loss in energy in the form of friction, etc.

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Technical Terms Related to a Machine
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पाठ 3: Machines - Exercise 3 (A) 1 [पृष्ठ ५७]

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सेलिना Physics [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 3 Machines
Exercise 3 (A) 1 | Q 14 | पृष्ठ ५७
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