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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

How many terms are present in the sequence of A.P. 6, 11, 16, 21, ......... whose sum is 969? - Algebra

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प्रश्न

How many terms are present in the sequence of A.P. 6, 11, 16, 21, ......... whose sum is 969?

बेरीज

उत्तर

Given sequence is 6, 11, 16, 21, .....

Let a be the first term and d be the common difference.

Then, a = 6, d = 11 – 6 = 5

We know, `S_n = n/2 [2a + (n - 1)d]`

⇒ 969 = `n/2 [2(6) + (n - 1) (5)]`

⇒ 969 = `n/2 [12 + 5n - 5]`

⇒ 969 = `n/2 [7 + 5n]`

⇒ 1938 = 7n + 5n2

⇒ 5n2 + 7n – 1938 = 0

⇒ 5n2 + (102 – 95)n – 1938 = 0

⇒ 5n2 + 102n – 95n – 1938 = 0

⇒ n(5n + 102) – 19(5n + 102) = 0

⇒ (5n + 102) (n – 19) = 0

n = 19, – `102/5`

The negative value is rejected because the number of words cannot be negative.

As a result, the A.P. contains 19 terms.

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