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प्रश्न
How will you convert methanol to ethanoic acid?
उत्तर
\[\ce{\underset{Methanol}{CH3OH} ->[PCl5] \underset{Chloromethane}{CH3Cl} ->[KCN (alc.)] \underset{Ethanenitrile}{CH3CN} ->[H3O+] \underset{Ethanoic acid}{CH3COOH} }\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Which among the following molecular formulae represents urotropine?
(a) C6H12N4
(b) C6H24H4
(c) C6H12N4O2
(d) C6H24N4O2
Write the IUPAC name of the following compound and classify it as primary, secondary and tertiary amine.
(CH3)3CNH2
Account for the following:
Ethylamine is soluble in water whereas aniline is not.
How will you convert ethanamine into methanamine?
How will you convert methanamine into ethanamine?
How will you convert propanoic acid into ethanoic acid?
Accomplish the following conversion:
Benzoic acid to aniline
Accomplish the following conversion:
Aniline to 2, 4, 6-tribromofluorobenzene
An aromatic compound ‘A’ on treatment with aqueous ammonia and heating forms compound ‘B’ which on heating with Br2 and KOH forms a compound ‘C’ of molecular formula C6H7N. Write the structures and IUPAC names of compounds A, B and C.
Complete the following reaction:
\[\ce{C6H5NH2 + H2SO4 (conc.)}\]
Complete the following reaction:
\[\ce{C6H5N2Cl + C2H5OH ->}\]
Complete the following reaction:
\[\ce{C6H5NH2 + Br2 (aq) ->}\]
Complete the following reaction:
\[\ce{C6H5N2Cl ->[(i) HBF4][(ii) NaNO2/Cu, \Delta]}\]
Write the IUPAC name of the given compound :
Identify the incorrect IUPAC name.
An organic compound (A) with molecular formula C3H7NO on heating with Br2 and KOH forms a compound (B). Compound (B) on heating with CHCl3 and alcoholic KOH produces a foul-smelling compound (C) and on reacting with C6H5SO2Cl forms a compound (D) which is soluble in alkali. Write the structure of (A), (B), (C) and (D).
Do the following conversions in not more than two steps:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3CN to CH3 - C - CH3}\\
\phantom{...........}||\\
\phantom{...........}\ce{O}
\end{array}\]
