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In the Figure Given Below 'O' is the Centre of the Circle. If Qr = Op and ∠Orp = 20°. Find the Value of 'X' Giving Reasons - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

In the figure given below 'O' is the centre of the circle. If QR = OP and ∠ORP = 20°. Find the value of 'x' giving reasons

उत्तर

Now,

OP = QR....given

So,OP =  OT = OQ = QR

In ΔRQP

RQ = QO

So `angleQRO = angleQOR = 20^@`

So by sum of angles in ΔRQP

`angleRQO = 140^@`

Now

`angleRQO + angleOQP = 180^@`  .....linear pair

`angle OQP = 40^@`

in ΔPOQ

OQ = PO...radii

So `angleQPO - angle OQP = 40^@`

So by sumof angle in ΔOQP

`anglePOQ - 100^@`

Now

`anglePOT + anglePOQ +angle QOR = 180^@` ......angles in straight line

`x= 60^@`

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2017-2018 (March) Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Using ruler and compasses only,

  1. Construct a triangle ABC with the following data :
    Base AB = 6 cm, BC = 6.2 cm and ∠CAB = 60°.
  2. In the same diagram, draw a circle which passes through the points A, B and C and mark its center O.
  3. Draw a perpendicular from O to AB which meets AB in D.
  4. Prove that : AD = BD.

Using a ruler and compasses only: 

  1. Construct a triangle ABC with the following data: AB = 3.5 cm, BC = 6 cm and ∠ABC = 120°.
  2. In the same diagram, draw a circle with BC as diameter. Find a point P on the circumference of the circle which is equidistant from AB and BC. 
  3. Measure ∠BCP.

Constuct a triangle ABC with AB = 5.5 cm, AC = 6 cm and ∠BAC = 105°. Hence: 

  1. Construct the locus of point equdistant from BA and BC.
  2. Construct the locus of points equidistant from B and C.
  3. Mark the point which satisfies the above two loci as P. Measure and write the length of PC.

Using ruler and compasses only, construct  Δ ABC in which BC=7.5 cm, ∠ ABC = 60°  and AC - AB= 1.5 cm. Inscribe a circle in the Δ ABC and measure its radius. 


Draw a circle of radius 2. 5 cm and circumscribe a square about it.


Perpendicular bisectors of the sides AB and AC of a triangle ABC meet at O. 

Does the perpendicular bisector of BC pass through O? 


In triangle ABC, ∠ABC = 90°, AB = 6 cm, BC = 7.2 cm and BD is perpendicular to side AC. Draw circumcircle of triangle BDC and then state the length of the radius of this circumcircle drawn.


Construct an isosceles triangle ABC such that AB = 6 cm, BC = AC = 4 cm. Bisect ∠C internally and mark a point P on this bisector such that CP = 5 cm. Find the points Q and R which are 5 cm from P and also 5 cm from the line AB.


Construct a triangle whose sides are 4.4 cm, 5.2 cm, and 7.1 cm. Construct its circumcircle. Write also the steps of construction.


Ruler and compasses only may be used in this question. All constructions lines and arcs must be clearly shown, and the be sufficient length and clarity to permit assessment:
(i) Construct a triangle ABC, in which AB = 9 cm, BC = 10 cm and angle ABC = 45°.
(ii) Draw a circle, with center A and radius 2.5 cm. Let it meet AB at D.
(iii) Construct a circle to touch the circle with center A externally at D and also to touch the line BC.


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