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In the Figure Given Below 'O' is the Centre of the Circle. If Qr = Op and ∠Orp = 20°. Find the Value of 'X' Giving Reasons - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

In the figure given below 'O' is the centre of the circle. If QR = OP and ∠ORP = 20°. Find the value of 'x' giving reasons

उत्तर

Now,

OP = QR....given

So,OP =  OT = OQ = QR

In ΔRQP

RQ = QO

So `angleQRO = angleQOR = 20^@`

So by sum of angles in ΔRQP

`angleRQO = 140^@`

Now

`angleRQO + angleOQP = 180^@`  .....linear pair

`angle OQP = 40^@`

in ΔPOQ

OQ = PO...radii

So `angleQPO - angle OQP = 40^@`

So by sumof angle in ΔOQP

`anglePOQ - 100^@`

Now

`anglePOT + anglePOQ +angle QOR = 180^@` ......angles in straight line

`x= 60^@`

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2017-2018 (March) Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्न

Use ruler and compasses only for the following questions. All constructions lines and arcs must be clearly shown

Construct a  ABC in which BC = 6.5 cm,  ABC = 60°, AB = 5 cm.


Using ruler and compass only, construct a ΔABC such that BC = 5 cm and AB = 6.5
cm and ∠ABC = 120°

1) Construct a circum-circle of ΔABC

2) Construct a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD, such that D is equidistant from AB and BC.


Using a ruler and compasses only:

1) Construct a triangle ABC with the following data: AB = 3.5 cm, BC = 6 cm and ABC = 120°

2) In the same diagram, draw a circle with BC as diameter. Find a point P on the circumference of the circle which is equidistant from AB and BC.

3) Measure ∠BCP.


Using ruler and compasses only, draw an equilateral triangle of side 5 cm. Draw its inscribed circle. Measure the radius of the circle. 


Using ruler and compasses only, construct a triangle ABC in which AB=S cm, BC=6 cm and CA=4.5 cm. Construct a circle passing through A, Band c. 


Using ruler and compasses only, construct and equilateral triangle with side 4.5 cm. Draw a circumcircle of this triangle and measure its radius. 


Draw a circle of radius 2. 5 cm and circumscribe a square about it.


Draw a line segment OA , 5 cm long. AT O , using ruler and compasses only, construct OB such that , ∠ AOB = 37.5° construct a circle to touch OA at A and to touch OB at B.


Draw a circle of radius 4.5 cm. Take a point Pon its circumference. Construct a tangent to the circle at P without using the centre. 


Use ruler and compasses only for this question:
(i) Construct A ABC, where AB = 3.5 cm, BC = 6 cm and ∠ ABC = 60°.
(ii) Construct the locus of points inside the triangle which are equidistant from BA and BC.
(iii) Construct the locus of points inside the triangle which are equidistant from B and C.
(iv) Mark the point P which is equidistant from AB, BC, and also equidistant from B and C. Measure and record the length of PB.


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