Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Jay and Ram are two friends in a class. Jay wanted to buy 4 pens and 8 notebooks, Ram wanted to buy 5 pens and 12 notebooks. Both of them went to a shop. The price of a pen and a notebook which they have selected was Rs.6 and Rs.10. Using Matrix multiplication, find the amount required from each one of them
उत्तर
Let A be the matrix of pens and notebooks and B be the matrix of prices of one pen and one notebook.
∴ A = `[("Pens", "Notebooks"),(4, 8),(5, 12)]"Jay"/"Ram"`
and B = `[(6),(10)]"Pens"/"Notebooks"`
The total amount required for each one of them is obtained by matrix AB.
∴ AB = `[(4, 8),(5, 12)] [(6),(10)]`
= `[(24 + 80),(30 + 120)]`
= `[(104),(150)]`
∴ Jay needs ₹ 104 and Ram needs ₹ 150.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
If A = `[(1, -3),(4, 2)], "B" = [(4, 1),(3, -2)]` show that AB ≠ BA.
If A = `[(-1, 1, 1),(2, 3, 0),(1, -3, 1)], "B" = [(2, 1, 4),(3, 0, 2),(1, 2, 1)]`. State whether AB = BA? Justify your answer.
Show that AB = BA where,
A = `[(-2, 3, -1),(-1, 2, -1),(-6, 9, -4)], "B" = [(1, 3, -1),(2, 2, -1),(3, 0, -1)]`
If A = `[(4, 8),(-2, -4)]`, prove that A2 = 0
Verify A(BC) = (AB)C of the following case:
A = `[(1, 0, 1),(2, 3, 0),(0, 4, 5)], "B" = [(2, -2),(-1, 1),(0, 3)] and "C" = [(3, 2, -1),(2, 0, -2)]`
Verify A(BC) = (AB)C of the following case:
A = `[(2, 4, 3),(-1, 3, 2)], "B" = [(2, -2),(3, 3),(-1, 1)], "C" = [(3, 1),(1, 3)]`
Verify that A(B + C) = AB + AC of the following matrix:
A = `[(4, -2),(2, 3)], "B" = [(-1, 1),(3, -2)] and "C" = [(4, 1),(2, -1)]`
Verify that A(B + C) = AB + AC of the following matrix:
A = `[(1, -1, 3),(2, 3, 2)], "B" = [(1, 0),(-2, 3),(4, 3)], "C" = [(1, 2),(-2, 0),(4, -3)]`
If A = `[(1, 2, 0),(5, 4, 2),(0, 7, -3)]`, find the product (A + I)(A − I)
A = `[(alpha, 0),(1, 1)], "B" = [(1, 0),(2, 1)]` find α, if A2 = B.
If A = `[(8, 4),(10, 5)], "B" = [(5, -4),(10, -8)]` show that (A + B)2 = A2 + AB + B2
If A = `[(3, 4),(-4, 3)] and "B" = [(2, 1),(-1, 2)]`, show that (A + B)(A – B) = A2 – B2
If A = `[(1, 2),(-1, -2)], "B" = [(2, "a"),(-1, "b")]` and if (A + B)2 = A2 + B2 . find values of a and b
Find matrix X such that AX = B, where A = `[(1, -2),(-2, 1)]` and B = `[(-3),(-1)]`
Find x, if `[(1, "x", 1)][(1, 2, 3),(4, 5, 6),(3, 2, 5)] [(1),(-2), (3)]` = 0
If A = `[(cosalpha, sinalpha),(-sinalpha, cosalpha)]`, show that `"A"^2=[(cos2alpha, sin2alpha),(-sin2alpha, cos2alpha)]`
If A = `[(1, 2),(3, 5)]` B = `[(0, 4),(2, -1)]`, show that AB ≠ BA, but |AB| = IAl·IBI
Select the correct option from the given alternatives:
If A + B = `[(7, 4),(8, 9)]` and A − B = `[(1, 2),(0, 3)]` then the value of A is _______
Select the correct option from the given alternatives:
If `[("x", 3"x" - "y"),("zx" + "z", 3"y" - "w")] = [(3, 2),(4, 7)]` then ______
Answer the following question:
If f(α) = A = `[(cosalpha, -sinalpha, 0),(sinalpha, cosalpha, 0),(0, 0, 1)]`, Find f(– α)
Answer the following question:
If f (α) = A = `[(cosalpha, -sinalpha, 0),(sinalpha, cosalpha, 0),(0, 0, 1)]`, Find f(–α) + f(α)
Answer the following question:
If A = `[(2, -2, -4),(-1, 3, 4),(1, -2, -3)]` show that A2 = A
Answer the following question:
If A = `[(4, -1, -4),(3, 0, -4),(3, -1, -3)]`, show that A2 = I
Answer the following question:
If A = `[(3, -5),(-4, 2)]`, show that A2 – 5A – 14I = 0
Answer the following question:
If A = `[(2, -1),(-1, 2)]`, show that A2 – 4A + 3I = 0
Answer the following question:
If A = `[(2, -1),(3, -2)]`, find A3
Answer the following question:
Two farmers Shantaram and Kantaram cultivate three crops rice,wheat and groundnut. The sale (In Rupees) of these crops by both the farmers for the month of April and may 2008 is given below,
| April sale (In Rs.) | |||
| Rice | Wheat | Groundnut | |
| Shantaram | 15000 | 13000 | 12000 |
| Kantaram | 18000 | 15000 | 8000 |
| May sale (In Rs.) | |||
| Rice | Wheat | Groundnut | |
| Shantaram | 18000 | 15000 | 12000 |
| Kantaram | 21000 | 16500 | 16000 |
Find The total sale in rupees for two months of each farmer for each crop
Answer the following question:
Two farmers Shantaram and Kantaram cultivate three crops rice,wheat and groundnut. The sale (In Rupees) of these crops by both the farmers for the month of April and may 2008 is given below,
| April sale (In Rs.) | |||
| Rice | Wheat | Groundnut | |
| Shantaram | 15000 | 13000 | 12000 |
| Kantaram | 18000 | 15000 | 8000 |
| May sale (In Rs.) | |||
| Rice | Wheat | Groundnut | |
| Shantaram | 18000 | 15000 | 12000 |
| Kantaram | 21000 | 16500 | 16000 |
Find the increase in sales from April to May for every crop of each farmer.
If A = `[(1, 0, 0),(0, 1, 0),("a", "b", -1)]` and I is the unit matrix of order 3, then A2 + 2A4 + 4A6 is equal to ______.
