मराठी
तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान इयत्ता १२

Let abca→, b→, c→ be three non-zero vectors such that cc→ is a unit vector perpendicular to both aa→ and bb→. If the angle between aa→ and bb→ is π6, show that abcab[a→b→c→]2=14|a→|2|b→|2 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Let `vec"a",  vec"b",  vec"c"` be three non-zero vectors such that `vec"c"` is a unit vector perpendicular to both `vec"a"` and `vec"b"`. If the angle between `vec"a"` and `vec"b"` is `pi/6`, show that `[(vec"a", vec"b", vec"c")]^2 = 1/4|vec"a"|^2|vec"b"|^2`

बेरीज

उत्तर

Given `vec"c"` is perpendicular to both `vec"a"` and `vec"b"`

So `vec"c"` is parallel to `vec"a" xx vec"b"`

`[(vec"a", vec"b", vec"c")] = vec"a"*(vec"b" xx vec"c")`

`|[(vec"a", vec"b", vec"c")]| = |vec"a"||vec"b" xx vec"c"|`

= `|vec"a"|vec"b"|vec"c"| sin(pi/6)`

`|[(vec"a", vec"b", vec"c")]| = |vec"a"||vec"b"||vec"c"|(1/2)`

Squaring on both sides `[(vec"a", vec"b", vec"c")]^2 = |vec"a"||vec"b"||vec"c"|^2 1/4`  ..........`("since"  |vec"c"| = 1)`

`[(vec"a", vec"b", vec"c")]^2 = 1/4|vec"a"|^2|vec"b"|^2`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Applications of Vector Algebra - Exercise 6.2 [पृष्ठ २३८]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 6 Applications of Vector Algebra
Exercise 6.2 | Q 10 | पृष्ठ २३८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Prove that the volume of a parallelopiped with coterminal edges as  ` bara ,bar b , barc `

Hence find the volume of the parallelopiped with coterminal edges  `bar i+barj, barj+bark `


Find the volume of the parallelopiped whose coterminus edges are given by vectors

`2hati+3hatj-4hatk, 5hati+7hatj+5hatk and 4hati+5hatj-2hatk`


Find the volume of the parallelopiped whose coterminous edges are represented by the vector:

\[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j} + 4 \hat{k} , \vec{b} = \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} - \hat{k} , \vec{c} = 3 \hat{i} - \hat{j} - 2 \hat{k}\]


Find the value of λ so that the following vector is coplanar:

\[\vec{a} = \hat {i} + 3 \hat {j} , \vec{b} = 5 \hat {k} , \vec{c} = \lambda \hat {i} - \hat {j}\]


Show that the points A (−1, 4, −3), B (3, 2, −5), C (−3, 8, −5) and D (−3, 2, 1) are coplanar.


Show that four points whose position vectors are

\[6 \hat { i} - 7 \hat {j} , 16 \hat { i} - 19 \hat { j} - 4 \hat {k} , 3 \hat {i} - 6 \hat {k} , 2 \hat { i} - 5 \hat {j}+ 10 \hat {k}\]

 

If \[\vec{r} \cdot \vec{a} = \vec{r} \cdot \vec{b} = \vec{r} \cdot \vec{c} = 0\] for some non-zero vector \[\vec{r} ,\] then the value of \[\left[ \vec{a} \vec{b} \vec{c} \right],\] is


\[\left( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right) \cdot \left( \vec{b} + \vec{c} \right) \times \left( \vec{a} + \vec{b} + \vec{c} \right) =\]


Show that the vectors `hat (i) - 2 hat(j) + 3 hat (k), - 2 hat(i) + 3 hat(j) - 4 hat(k) " and " hat(i) - 3 hat(j) + 5 hat(k) ` are coplanar.


Using properties of scalar triple product, prove that `[(bar"a" + bar"b",  bar"b" + bar"c",  bar"c" + bar"a")] = 2[(bar"a",  bar"b",  bar"c")]`.


Find the altitude of a parallelepiped determined by the vectors `vec"a" = - 2hat"i" + 5hat"j" + 3hat"k", vec"b" = hat"i" + 3hat"j" - 2hat"k"` and `vec"c" = - vec"i" + vec"j" + 4vec"k"` if the base is taken as the parallelogram determined by `vec"b"` and `vec"c"`


Determine whether the three vectors `2hat"i" + 3hat"j" + hat"k", hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 2hat"k"` and `3hat"i" + hat"j" + 3hat"k"` are coplanar


If the vectors `"a"hat"i" + "a"hat"j" + "c"hat"k", hat"i" + hat"k"` and `"c"hat"i" + "c"hat"j" + "b"hat"k"` are coplanar, prove that c is the geometric mean of a and b


If θ is the angle between the unit vectors `bar"a"` and `bar"b"`, the `cos theta = theta/2` = ______.


Let v = `2hati + hatj - hatk` and w = `hati + 3hatk`. If u is a unit vector, then maximum value of scalar triple product [u v w] is ______.


Determine whether `bara and barb` are orthogonal, parallel or neither.

`bara = -3/5hati + 1/2hatj + 1/3hatk, barb = 5hati + 4hatj + 3hatk`


If `bar"u" = hat"i" - 2hat"j" + hat"k" , bar"v" = 3hat"i" + hat"k"` and `bar"w" = hat"j" - hat"k"` are given vectors, then find `[bar"u" xx bar"v"     bar"u" xx bar"w"     bar"v" xx bar"w"]`


Find the volume of the parallelopiped whose vertices are A (3, 2, −1), B (−2, 2, −3) C (3, 5, −2) and D (−2, 5, 4). 


Find the volume of a tetrahedron whose vertices are A(−1, 2, 3) B(3, −2, 1), C (2, 1, 3) and D(−1, −2, 4).


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×