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प्रश्न
Multiple Choice Questions
The sum of number of protons and number of neutrons present in the nucleus of an atom is called its
पर्याय
mass number
atomic number
number of electrons
all of the above
उत्तर
mass number
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What are the atomic numbers of elements whose outermost electrons is represented by 2p3.
The mass number of an element is 18. It contains 7 electrons. What is the number of protons and neutrons in it? What is the atomic number of the element?
An element A atomic number 7 mass numbers 14
B electronic configuration 2,8,8
C electrons 13, neutrons 14
D Protons 18 neutrons 22
E Electronic configuration 2,8,8,1
State Valency of each element
An element A atomic number 7 mass numbers 14
B electronic configuration 2,8,8
C electrons 13, neutrons 14
D Protons 18 neutrons 22
E Electronic configuration 2,8,8,1
State (i) Valency of each element (ii) which one is a metal (iii) which is non-metal (iv) which is an inert gas
Match the atomic numbers 4,8,10,15 and 19 with the following:
Element with four shells
Match the atomic numbers 4,8,10,15 and 19 with the following:
Element with 6 valence electrons
Draw the atomic diagram of the following element showing the distribution of – protons, neutrons and the electrons in the various shell of the atom.
Argon – \[\ce{^40_18Ar}\]
[The upper number represent the – mass number and the lower number represent the – atomic number e.g. calcium – mass number = 40, atomic number = 20]
Draw the atomic diagram of the following element showing the distribution of – protons, neutrons and the electrons in the various shell of the atom.
Calcium – \[\ce{^40_20Ca}\]
[The upper number represent the – mass number and the lower number represent the – atomic number e.g. calcium – mass number = 40, atomic number = 20]
Complete the following table.
Atomic Number | Mass Number | Number of Neutrons | Number of Protons | Number of Electrons | Name of the Element |
9 | ______ | 10 | ______ | ______ | ______ |
16 | ______ | 16 | ______ | ______ | ______ |
______ | 24 | ______ | ______ | 12 | Magnesium |
______ | 2 | ______ | 1 | ______ | ______ |
______ | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ______ |
The particles that make up the atom are called ______ particles.
The No. of electrons in the outermost shell of the atom of an inert gas ______.