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Name the type of mirror used in the following situation: Headlights of a car Support your answer with reason. - Science

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प्रश्न

Name the type of mirror used in the following situation:

Headlights of a car

Support your answer with reason.

टीपा लिहा

उत्तर

Concave Mirror: This is because concave mirrors can produce a powerful parallel beam of light when the light source is placed at their principal focus.

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पाठ 10: Light – Reflection and Refraction - Exercises [पृष्ठ १८६]

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एनसीईआरटी Science [English] Class 10
पाठ 10 Light – Reflection and Refraction
Exercises | Q 8.1 | पृष्ठ १८६

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Draw a ray diagram to show the path of the refracted ray in each of the following cases:-

A ray of light incident on a concave lens is

(i) passing through its optical centre.

(ii) parallel to its principal axis.

(iii) directed towards its principal focus.


Draw ray diagrams to show the principal focus of a concave mirror.


 Define (i) principal focus of a concave mirror, and (ii) focal length of a concave mirror.


Explain why, a ray of light passing through the centre of curvature of a concave mirror gets reflected back along the same path.


What is the minimum number of rays required for locating the image formed by a concave mirror for an object? Draw a ray diagram to show the formation of a virtual image by a concave mirror.


Briefly describe how you would find the focal length of a concave mirror quickly but approximately


 Draw ray-diagrams to show the formation of images when the object is places in front of a concave mirror (converging mirror): 

(i) between its pole and focus
(ii) between its centre of curvature and focus


The angle of incidence for of light passing through the centre of curvature of a concave mirror is:

(a) 45°
(b) 90°
(c) 0°
(d) 180°


According to the "New Cartesian Singh Convention" for mirrors, what sign has been given to the focal length of: 

 a concave mirror?


According to New Cartesian Sign Convention:

(a) focal length of concave mirror is positive and that of convex mirror is negative
(b) focal length of both concave and convex mirrors is positive
(c) focal length of both concave and convex mirrors is negative
(d) focal length of concave mirror is negative and that of convex mirror is positive


At what distance from a concave mirror focal length 10 cm should an object 2 cm long be placed in order to get an erect image 6 cm tall?   

 


Name the mirror which can give: 

 an erect and enlarged image of an object.


An object is placed 15 cm from (a) a converging mirror, and (b) a diverging mirror, of radius of curvature 20 cm. Calculate the image position and magnification in each case. 


A student has to determine the focal length of a concave mirror by obtaining the image of a distant object on a screen. For getting best result he should focus

(A) a distant tree or an electric pole

(B) a well-illuminated distant building

(C) well-lit grills of the nearest window

(D) a burning candle laced at the distant edge of the laboratory table


Name the mirror(s) that can give (i) an erect and enlarged image, (ii) same sized, inverted image


Which of the following ray diagrams is correct for the ray of light incident on a concave mirror as shown in figure?

A B C D

Which of the following mirror is used by a dentist to examine a small cavity in a patient’s teeth?


Rays from Sun converge at a point 15 cm in front of a concave mirror. Where should an object be placed so that size of its image is equal to the size of the object?


Which type of mirror is used in the following? 

Floodlights


Which type of mirror is used in the following?

Shaving mirror


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